deitydb: entities: 202 rows where tradition = "Israelite/Second Temple"

The core table — every entity in the database, spanning gods, angels, demons, aeons, prophets, saints, heroes, spirits, monsters, personified abstractions, cosmological realms, and ritual categories. Use entity_class to filter by kind (19 controlled values: deity, angel, demon, aeon, sefirah, spirit, monster, hero, etc.). category is free text (1,148 values) and is not a reliable filter. Use tradition to filter by tradition. The short_note column contains a scholarly description with source citations.

Data license: MIT · Data source: jebboone/deitydb

entity_id: {'description': 'Stable identifier (e.g. ENT_GRK_ZEUS, ENT_EGY_OSIRIS, ENT_ISL_MUSA)'}
canonical_name: {'description': 'Primary English name used in the database'}
greek_name: {'description': 'Greek-script name, where applicable'}
tradition: {'description': 'Religious or cultural tradition of origin'}
entity_class: {'description': 'Controlled top-level kind (19 values: deity, angel, demon, aeon, sefirah, spirit, monster, hero, ruler, prophet, sage, saint, scriptural-figure, abstraction, collective, realm, ritual, title, object) — recommended for filtering by kind'}
entity_type: {'description': 'Granular free-text type descriptor (934 distinct values; see entity_class for the controlled grouping)'}
category: {'description': 'Free-text functional category (1,148 distinct values, not normalised — filter on entity_class instead)'}
primary_domains: {'description': 'Primary divine domains, comma-separated'}
evidence_confidence: {'description': 'Sourcing quality: A = direct primary-text attestation; B = strong secondary; C = inference; D = speculative'}
chthonic_flag: {'description': 'True if this entity has underworld or chthonic associations'}
serpent_flag: {'description': 'True if this entity has serpent or dragon associations'}
short_note: {'description': 'Scholarly description with source citations'}

202 rows where tradition = "Israelite/Second Temple"

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entity_id ▼	canonical_name	tradition	entity_type	category	primary_domains	cult_scope	primary_period	evidence_confidence	review_status	inclusion_basis	earth_association_score	chthonic_flag	short_note	entity_class
ENT_ENOCH	Enoch	Israelite/Second Temple	Patriarch/visionary figure	Holy Figure	ascent; heavenly journey; scribal wisdom; transformation	Biblical/Second Temple/Jewish mystical		A	candidate_verified_name	biblical visionary figure	1	0	Biblical patriarch and heavenly visionary associated with Enochic and Hekhalot traditions.	scriptural-figure
ENT_ISR_AARON	Aaron	Israelite/Second Temple	Priest	First high priest of Israel	the priesthood; spokesman of Moses; the golden calf	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0)	0	0	Brother of Moses and Miriam, spokesman before Pharaoh, and the first high priest of Israel.	sage
ENT_ISR_ABEL	Abel	Israelite/Second Temple	Biblical figure	Primeval figure	shepherding; accepted sacrifice; the first death	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0)	0	0	Second son of Adam and Eve, a keeper of sheep whose offering was favored and who was slain by his brother Cain.	scriptural-figure
ENT_ISR_ABIJAH	Abijah (Abijam)	Israelite/Second Temple	King	King of Judah	Davidic continuity; war with Jeroboam I	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream backbone depth (v1.73.0)	0	0	Son of Rehoboam who warred against Jeroboam I and won at Mount Zemaraim, reigning three years.	ruler
ENT_ISR_ABRAHAM	Abraham	Israelite/Second Temple	Patriarch	Biblical patriarch	covenant; faith; the binding of Isaac; father of nations	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0)	0	0	First of the patriarchs, called from Ur, recipient of the covenant, father of Ishmael by Hagar and Isaac by Sarah.	scriptural-figure
ENT_ISR_ABSALOM	Absalom	Israelite/Second Temple	Villain	Rebel prince	rebellion against David; the usurpation; death in the oak	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic backbone deepening (v1.72.0)	0	0	Handsome son of David who rose in rebellion to seize the throne and was killed by Joab after his hair caught in an oak.	scriptural-figure
ENT_ISR_AHAB	Ahab	Israelite/Second Temple	King	King of Israel	the Baal cult; conflict with Elijah; the house of Omri	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic backbone deepening (v1.72.0)	0	0	Son of Omri and king of Israel who, married to Jezebel, promoted the worship of Baal and was repeatedly opposed by the prophet Elijah.	ruler
ENT_ISR_AHAZ	Ahaz	Israelite/Second Temple	King	King of Judah	apostasy; the Syro-Ephraimite crisis; Assyrian vassalage	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic backbone deepening (v1.72.0)	0	0	King of Judah condemned for idolatry who sought Assyrian protection against Aram and Israel during the Syro-Ephraimite war.	ruler
ENT_ISR_AHAZIAH_ISRAEL	Ahaziah (king of Israel)	Israelite/Second Temple	King	King of Israel	Baal worship; fatal fall	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream backbone depth (v1.73.0)	0	0	Son of Ahab who reigned two years, served Baal, and after falling through a lattice consulted Baal-zebub and died as Elijah foretold.	ruler
ENT_ISR_AHAZIAH_JUDAH	Ahaziah (king of Judah)	Israelite/Second Temple	King	King of Judah	Omride alliance; war against Aram	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream backbone depth (v1.73.0)	0	0	Son of Jehoram and Athaliah who reigned one year and was killed by Jehu during his revolt.	ruler
ENT_ISR_AMAZIAH	Amaziah	Israelite/Second Temple	King	King of Judah	reconquest of Edom; defeat by Israel	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream backbone depth (v1.73.0)	0	0	Son of Joash who defeated Edom but was beaten and captured by Jehoash of Israel and later killed in a conspiracy at Lachish.	ruler
ENT_ISR_AMON_JUDAH	Amon (king of Judah)	Israelite/Second Temple	King	King of Judah	idolatry; brief reign cut short by assassination	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream backbone depth (v1.73.0)	0	0	Son of Manasseh who continued his father's idolatry and was assassinated by his servants after two years.	ruler
ENT_ISR_AMOS	Amos	Israelite/Second Temple	Prophet	Minor prophet	social justice; judgment on the nations; righteousness over ritual	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0)	0	0	A mid-8th-century BCE Judahite shepherd who prophesied against the northern kingdom, condemning injustice and empty worship.	prophet
ENT_ISR_ANANEL	Ananel	Israelite/Second Temple	Fallen angel	Watcher-chief	fallen angel; Watcher; chief of tens	Israelite/Second Temple	3rd-2nd c. BCE	A	candidate_verified_name	1 Enoch primary attestation (1 Enoch 6:7)	2	0	One of the twenty chiefs of tens among the fallen Watchers who descended on Mount Hermon (1 Enoch 6:7).	demon
ENT_ISR_ANAT_YAHU	Anat-Yahu	Israelite/Second Temple	Goddess (syncretic)	Syncretic Deity	oath deity beside Yahu at Elephantine	Elephantine Jewish colony		B	candidate_verified_name	Elephantine oath text (Cowley 44 = TAD B7.3); DDD s.v. Anat-Yahu	0	0	The "Anat of Yahu" invoked in an oath by a Jewish colonist at Elephantine (5th c. BCE) — the name of Canaanite Anat carried into a Yahwistic cult context (DDD s.v. Anat-Yahu).	deity
ENT_ISR_ANCIENT_OF_DAYS	Ancient of Days	Israelite/Second Temple	Divine title/form	Theophanic form	the heavenly throne; the books of judgment	Jewish		A	candidate_verified_name	Theophanic form of God	0	0	The white-haired enthroned God of Daniel's vision, before whom the books are opened.	deity
ENT_ISR_ANGEL_DARKNESS	Angel of Darkness	Israelite/Second Temple	Adversarial being	Angelic adversary	darkness; deceit; the rule of the Sons of Darkness	Jewish		A	candidate_verified_name	Qumran adversary	0	1	The mal'akh hoshekh who rules the children of deceit; identified with Belial.	demon
ENT_ISR_ANGEL_OF_DEATH	Angel of Death	Israelite/Second Temple	Death angel	Angelic Being	death; destruction; divine judgment; mortality; psychopomp	Biblical/rabbinic reception		B	needs_review	Israelite/Second Temple death entity	4	1	Death-associated angelic figure; traditions vary and require source-specific review.	angel
ENT_ISR_ANGEL_PRESENCE	Angel of the Presence	Israelite/Second Temple	Angel	Angel of the Face	the heavenly tablets; revelation to Moses	Jewish		A	candidate_verified_name	Angel of the Face (Jubilees)	0	0	The Angel of the Presence who dictates the heavenly tablets to Moses on Sinai.	angel
ENT_ISR_ARAQIEL	Araqiel	Israelite/Second Temple	Fallen angel	Watcher-chief	fallen angel; Watcher; signs of the earth	Israelite/Second Temple	3rd-2nd c. BCE	A	candidate_verified_name	1 Enoch primary attestation (1 Enoch 8:3)	2	0	Fallen Watcher who taught humankind the signs of the earth (1 Enoch 8:3); a chief of tens among the Watchers (1 Enoch 6:7).	demon
ENT_ISR_ARMAROS	Armaros	Israelite/Second Temple	Fallen angel	Watcher-chief	fallen angel; Watcher; resolving of enchantments	Israelite/Second Temple	3rd-2nd c. BCE	A	candidate_verified_name	1 Enoch primary attestation (1 Enoch 8:3)	2	0	Fallen Watcher who taught humankind the resolving of enchantments (1 Enoch 8:3); a chief of tens among the Watchers (1 Enoch 6:7).	demon
ENT_ISR_ASA	Asa	Israelite/Second Temple	King	King of Judah	cultic reform; removal of idols; war with Baasha	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic backbone deepening (v1.72.0)	0	0	King of Judah praised for removing idols and reforming worship, who relied on an alliance with Aram against the northern kingdom.	ruler
ENT_ISR_ASHTORETH	Ashtoreth	Israelite/Second Temple	Goddess (polemical reception)	Foreign deity (biblical polemic)	the goddess of the Zidonians in Deuteronomistic polemic	Biblical/Second Temple		A	candidate_verified_name	1 Kings 11:5, 33; 2 Kings 23:13	0	0	The Hebrew Bible's name for Sidonian Astarte (the vowels of boshet, "shame", deforming the theonym); worshipped by Solomon per 1 Kings 11:5 and condemned in Deuteronomistic polemic.	deity
ENT_ISR_ASMODEUS	Asmodeus	Israelite/Second Temple	Demon	Demon	lust; jealousy; the slaying of bridegrooms	Jewish		A	candidate_verified_name	Named demon (Tobit)	0	1	The demon Ashmedai who slew Sarah's seven husbands, bound by Raphael in Egypt.	demon
ENT_ISR_ATHALIAH	Athaliah	Israelite/Second Temple	Queen	Queen of Judah	usurpation; Baalist purge of the Davidic line	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream backbone depth (v1.73.0)	0	0	Daughter of Ahab/Jezebel who seized Judah's throne after Ahaziah's death and slaughtered the royal heirs, ruling six years until executed by Jehoiada.	ruler
ENT_ISR_AZAZEL	Azazel	Israelite/Second Temple	Fallen angel/desert power	Fallen Angel	desert; scapegoat; forbidden knowledge; sin	Biblical/Enochic		A	candidate_verified_name	Second Temple adversarial entity	4	0	Figure associated with scapegoat ritual and Enochic fallen angel traditions.	demon
ENT_ISR_BAAL	Baal (Hebrew Bible)	Israelite/Second Temple	God (polemical reception)	Foreign deity (biblical polemic)	storm; rain; the rival cult opposed by Elijah and Hosea	Biblical/Second Temple		A	candidate_verified_name	1 Kings 18; Hosea 2	0	0	The Baal of Kings and Hosea — the Canaanite storm-god Baal Hadad as received and opposed within Israelite religion; the Carmel contest (1 Kings 18) and Hosea's polemic frame him as YHWH's chief rival.	deity
ENT_ISR_BAASHA	Baasha	Israelite/Second Temple	King	King of Israel	usurpation; war with Judah	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream backbone depth (v1.73.0)	0	0	Founder of his own house who seized the throne by killing Nadab, warred against Asa, and was condemned by the prophet Jehu son of Hanani.	ruler
ENT_ISR_BALAAM	Balaam	Israelite/Second Temple	Biblical figure	Mesopotamian diviner	divination; the speaking donkey; blessing instead of cursing Israel	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic backbone deepening (v1.72.0)	0	0	Mesopotamian seer hired by Balak of Moab to curse Israel who, restrained by Yahweh and his speaking donkey, blessed them instead.	scriptural-figure
ENT_ISR_BARAQIEL	Baraqiel	Israelite/Second Temple	Fallen angel	Watcher-chief	lightning; astrology of the air	Jewish		A	candidate_verified_name	Named Watcher	0	0	A chief of the Watchers who taught the signs of the lightnings.	demon
ENT_ISR_BATAREL	Batarel	Israelite/Second Temple	Fallen angel	Watcher-chief	fallen angel; Watcher; chief of tens	Israelite/Second Temple	3rd-2nd c. BCE	A	candidate_verified_name	1 Enoch primary attestation (1 Enoch 6:7)	2	0	One of the twenty chiefs of tens among the fallen Watchers who descended on Mount Hermon (1 Enoch 6:7).	demon
ENT_ISR_BATHSHEBA	Bathsheba	Israelite/Second Temple	Queen	Queen / mother of Solomon	the royal household; mother of Solomon	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0)	0	0	Wife of David, taken after the death of Uriah, and mother of King Solomon.	ruler
ENT_ISR_BEHEMOTH	Behemoth	Israelite/Second Temple	Chaos monster	Monster	land monster; chaos; eschatological beast	Biblical/apocalyptic		A	candidate_verified_name	Israelite/Second Temple chaos being	5	1	Great land beast in biblical/apocalyptic tradition.	monster
ENT_ISR_BELIAL	Belial	Israelite/Second Temple	Demonic/adversarial being	Adversarial Being	wickedness; opposition; demonic leadership	Second Temple/Qumran		A	candidate_verified_name	Second Temple adversarial entity	2	0	Adversarial figure associated with wickedness and opposition.	demon
ENT_ISR_BENE_ELOHIM	Bene Elohim	Israelite/Second Temple	Divine collective	Divine Collective	sons of God; divine council; heavenly beings	Biblical/Second Temple		A	candidate_verified_name	Israelite/Second Temple divine collective	1	0	Divine council/heavenly being collective.	collective
ENT_ISR_BENJAMIN	Benjamin	Israelite/Second Temple	Patriarch	Eponym of the tribe of Benjamin	youngest son of Jacob; tribal ancestor	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0)	0	0	Youngest son of Jacob and Rachel, born at her death, ancestor of the tribe of Benjamin and of King Saul.	scriptural-figure
ENT_ISR_BOAZ	Boaz	Israelite/Second Temple	Biblical figure	Kinsman-redeemer	the kinsman-redeemer; the marriage to Ruth; ancestor of David	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic backbone deepening (v1.72.0)	0	0	Wealthy Bethlehemite who acted as kinsman-redeemer, married Ruth, and became the great-grandfather of King David.	scriptural-figure
ENT_ISR_CAIN	Cain	Israelite/Second Temple	Biblical figure	Primeval figure	firstborn of humanity; agriculture; fratricide	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0)	0	0	Firstborn son of Adam and Eve, a tiller of the ground who murdered his brother Abel and was marked and exiled.	scriptural-figure
ENT_ISR_CALEB	Caleb	Israelite/Second Temple	Hero	Faithful spy / conquest figure	faithful scouting; inheritance of Hebron; wholehearted devotion	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0)	0	0	One of the twelve spies who, with Joshua, trusted in Yahweh and was rewarded with the inheritance of Hebron.	hero
ENT_ISR_CYRUS	Cyrus the Great	Israelite/Second Temple	Foreign king	King of Persia	the conqueror of Babylon; the edict of return; the Lord's anointed shepherd	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic backbone deepening (v1.72.0)	0	0	Persian king who conquered Babylon and issued the decree permitting the exiles to return and rebuild the Temple in Jerusalem.	ruler
ENT_ISR_DANEL	Danel	Israelite/Second Temple	Fallen angel	Watcher-chief	fallen angel; Watcher; chief of tens	Israelite/Second Temple	3rd-2nd c. BCE	A	candidate_verified_name	1 Enoch primary attestation (1 Enoch 6:7)	2	0	One of the twenty chiefs of tens among the fallen Watchers who descended on Mount Hermon (1 Enoch 6:7).	demon
ENT_ISR_DANIEL_PROPHET	Daniel	Israelite/Second Temple	Prophet	Major prophet	apocalyptic vision; divine sovereignty over empires; eschatology	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0)	0	0	A Judahite exile at the Babylonian and Persian courts whose faithfulness and apocalyptic visions affirm God's rule over the kingdoms of the world.	prophet
ENT_ISR_DAVID	David	Israelite/Second Temple	King	King of the United Monarchy	kingship; the Davidic covenant; psalmody; warfare	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0)	0	0	Shepherd anointed by Samuel who slew Goliath, became king over all Israel, and received the everlasting dynastic covenant.	ruler
ENT_ISR_DEBORAH	Deborah	Israelite/Second Temple	Judge	Prophetess and judge	prophecy; judgeship; the victory over Sisera	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0)	0	0	Prophetess and judge who summoned Barak and celebrated the defeat of Sisera in the Song of Deborah.	scriptural-figure
ENT_ISR_DELILAH	Delilah	Israelite/Second Temple	Villain	Philistine seductress	seduction and betrayal; the secret of Samson's strength	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic backbone deepening (v1.72.0)	0	0	Woman of the Valley of Sorek who, bribed by the Philistine lords, coaxed from Samson the secret of his strength and betrayed him.	scriptural-figure
ENT_ISR_ELAH	Elah	Israelite/Second Temple	King	King of Israel	short reign ended by coup	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream backbone depth (v1.73.0)	0	0	Son of Baasha who reigned two years and was murdered while drunk by his chariot commander Zimri.	ruler
ENT_ISR_ELISHA	Elisha	Israelite/Second Temple	Prophet	Narrative prophet	prophetic succession; miracles; care for the lowly	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0)	0	0	A 9th-century BCE prophet of the northern kingdom who succeeded Elijah, receiving a double portion of his spirit and performing many miracles.	prophet
ENT_ISR_ESTHER	Esther	Israelite/Second Temple	Queen	Queen of Persia / deliverer of the Jews	deliverance of her people; the feast of Purim; courage	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0)	0	0	Jewish queen of Persia who risked her life before Ahasuerus to save her people, commemorated at Purim.	ruler
ENT_ISR_EVE	Eve	Israelite/Second Temple	Biblical figure	Primeval matriarch	first woman; mother of humanity; the Fall	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0)	0	0	Formed as the first woman and 'mother of all living,' she eats the forbidden fruit and bears Cain, Abel, and Seth.	scriptural-figure
ENT_ISR_EZEKIEL	Ezekiel	Israelite/Second Temple	Prophet	Major prophet	exilic visions; divine glory; judgment and restoration	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0)	0	0	A 6th-century BCE priest-prophet among the Babylonian exiles whose visions of the chariot, dry bones, and a restored temple promise renewal.	prophet
ENT_ISR_EZEQEEL	Ezeqeel	Israelite/Second Temple	Fallen angel	Watcher-chief	fallen angel; Watcher; knowledge of the clouds	Israelite/Second Temple	3rd-2nd c. BCE	A	candidate_verified_name	1 Enoch primary attestation (1 Enoch 8:3)	2	0	Fallen Watcher who taught humankind the knowledge of the clouds (1 Enoch 8:3); a chief of tens among the Watchers (1 Enoch 6:7).	demon
ENT_ISR_EZRA	Ezra	Israelite/Second Temple	Priest	Priest-scribe of the restoration	the Torah; restoration of the law; communal reform	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0)	0	0	Priest and scribe who led returning exiles and re-established the Torah in restored Jerusalem.	sage
ENT_ISR_GABRIEL	Gabriel	Israelite/Second Temple	Angel	Angelic Being	angel; revelation; message; interpretation	Second Temple/apocalyptic		A	candidate_verified_name	Second Temple angelic entity	0	0	Angelic messenger and interpreter of visions.	angel
ENT_ISR_GADREEL	Gadreel	Israelite/Second Temple	Fallen angel	Watcher-chief	weapons of war; the leading astray of Eve	Jewish		A	candidate_verified_name	Named Watcher	0	0	The Watcher who showed the weapons of death and led Eve astray (1 Enoch 69).	demon
ENT_ISR_GIDEON	Gideon	Israelite/Second Temple	Judge	Judge / military deliverer	deliverance from Midian; the fleece sign; the three hundred	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0)	0	0	Judge who, with three hundred men, delivered Israel from the Midianites after testing Yahweh with the fleece.	scriptural-figure
ENT_ISR_GOLIATH	Goliath	Israelite/Second Temple	Villain	Philistine champion	the Philistine champion; the duel at the Valley of Elah	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic backbone deepening (v1.72.0)	0	0	Philistine giant of Gath whose challenge to Israel was answered and ended by the young David with a sling and stone.	scriptural-figure
ENT_ISR_HABAKKUK	Habakkuk	Israelite/Second Temple	Prophet	Minor prophet	theodicy; faith amid injustice; 'the righteous shall live by faith'	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0)	0	0	A late 7th-century BCE prophet who questioned God about the Babylonian threat and concluded that the righteous shall live by their faith.	prophet
ENT_ISR_HAGAR	Hagar	Israelite/Second Temple	Biblical figure	Mother of Ishmael	the wilderness; divine encounter; mother of Ishmael	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0)	0	0	Egyptian servant of Sarah who bore Abraham's son Ishmael and was met by the angel of Yahweh in the wilderness.	scriptural-figure
ENT_ISR_HAGGAI	Haggai	Israelite/Second Temple	Prophet	Minor prophet	rebuilding the temple; post-exilic restoration; priorities of worship	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0)	0	0	A post-exilic prophet of 520 BCE who urged the returned exiles to rebuild the Jerusalem temple and promised future glory.	prophet
ENT_ISR_HAHYAH	Hahyah	Israelite/Second Temple	Giant	Nephil	the giants; the dream of the coming flood	Jewish		A	candidate_verified_name	Named giant (Book of Giants)	1	0	A son of Shemihazah, brother of Ohyah, who dreams of the destroying flood.	monster
ENT_ISR_HELEL	Helel ben Shahar	Israelite/Second Temple	Astral being (fallen)	Astral Deity	the morning star; the fall from heaven (Isaiah 14)	Biblical/Second Temple		A	candidate_verified_name	Isaiah 14:12	0	0	The "shining one, son of dawn" of Isaiah 14:12 — the fallen morning-star figure in the taunt against the king of Babylon, drawing on a Canaanite astral myth (DDD s.v. Helel); rendered lucifer in the Vulgate and "Lucifer" in the KJV, the fountainhead of the later Lucifer tradition.	deity
ENT_ISR_HEZEKIAH	Hezekiah	Israelite/Second Temple	King	King of Judah	cultic reform; deliverance from Sennacherib; the Siloam tunnel	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic backbone deepening (v1.72.0)	0	0	Reforming king of Judah who centralized worship, withstood the Assyrian siege of Jerusalem, and was granted fifteen added years of life.	ruler
ENT_ISR_HOSEA	Hosea	Israelite/Second Temple	Prophet	Minor prophet	covenant love; Israel's unfaithfulness; divine mercy	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0)	0	0	An 8th-century BCE prophet to the northern kingdom whose troubled marriage dramatizes Israel's faithlessness and God's enduring covenant love.	prophet
ENT_ISR_HOSHEA	Hoshea	Israelite/Second Temple	King	King of Israel	last king of Israel; the fall of Samaria	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream backbone depth (v1.73.0)	0	0	Final northern king who killed Pekah, became an Assyrian vassal but conspired with Egypt, and was imprisoned as Samaria fell and Israel was deported in 722 BCE.	ruler
ENT_ISR_ISAAC	Isaac	Israelite/Second Temple	Patriarch	Biblical patriarch	the promised son; the Akedah; covenant continuity	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0)	0	0	Son of Abraham and Sarah, bound on Mount Moriah, husband of Rebecca, and father of Esau and Jacob.	scriptural-figure
ENT_ISR_ISAIAH	Isaiah	Israelite/Second Temple	Prophet	Major prophet	judgment; messianic hope; the suffering servant; the holiness of God	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0)	0	0	An 8th-century BCE Judahite prophet whose oracles warn of judgment yet promise a remnant, a Davidic messiah, and a restored Zion.	prophet
ENT_ISR_ISHMAEL	Ishmael	Israelite/Second Temple	Patriarch	Ancestor of the Ishmaelites	firstborn of Abraham; wilderness; ancestor of twelve princes	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0)	0	0	Firstborn son of Abraham by Hagar, ancestor of twelve princes, who dwelt in the wilderness of Paran.	scriptural-figure
ENT_ISR_JACOB	Jacob (Israel)	Israelite/Second Temple	Patriarch	Eponym of Israel	the ladder vision; wrestling the angel; father of the twelve tribes	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0)	0	0	Son of Isaac and Rebecca, renamed Israel after wrestling at Peniel, father of the twelve sons who became the tribes of Israel.	scriptural-figure
ENT_ISR_JEHOAHAZ_ISRAEL	Jehoahaz (king of Israel)	Israelite/Second Temple	King	King of Israel	Aramean oppression; military decline	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream backbone depth (v1.73.0)	0	0	Son of Jehu whose reign saw Israel ground down by Hazael of Aram until only a remnant army remained.	ruler
ENT_ISR_JEHOAHAZ_JUDAH	Jehoahaz (king of Judah)	Israelite/Second Temple	King	King of Judah	three-month reign; deposed by Egypt	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream backbone depth (v1.73.0)	0	0	Son of Josiah (Shallum) who reigned three months before Pharaoh Necho deposed him and carried him to Egypt, where he died.	ruler
ENT_ISR_JEHOASH_ISRAEL	Jehoash (king of Israel)	Israelite/Second Temple	King	King of Israel	recovery against Aram; defeat of Judah	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream backbone depth (v1.73.0)	0	0	Son of Jehoahaz (Joash) who recovered cities from Aram per Elisha's deathbed prophecy and defeated Amaziah of Judah.	ruler
ENT_ISR_JEHOIACHIN	Jehoiachin (Jeconiah)	Israelite/Second Temple	King	King of Judah	the first deportation; exile in Babylon	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream backbone depth (v1.73.0)	0	0	Son of Jehoiakim who reigned three months before surrendering in the 597 BCE deportation, later released from prison by Evil-merodach.	ruler
ENT_ISR_JEHOIAKIM	Jehoiakim	Israelite/Second Temple	King	King of Judah	Egyptian then Babylonian vassalage; rebellion	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream backbone depth (v1.73.0)	0	0	Son of Josiah installed by Necho who became Nebuchadnezzar's vassal, rebelled, burned Jeremiah's scroll, and died as Babylon advanced.	ruler
ENT_ISR_JEHORAM_ISRAEL	Jehoram (king of Israel)	Israelite/Second Temple	King	King of Israel	Moabite revolt; end of the house of Ahab	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream backbone depth (v1.73.0)	0	0	Son of Ahab (Joram) who fought Moab and Aram and was killed by Jehu during his coup, ending the Omride dynasty.	ruler
ENT_ISR_JEHORAM_JUDAH	Jehoram (king of Judah)	Israelite/Second Temple	King	King of Judah	Omride marriage alliance; apostasy	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream backbone depth (v1.73.0)	0	0	Son of Jehoshaphat who married Athaliah, killed his brothers, lost Edom in revolt, and died of an incurable disease.	ruler
ENT_ISR_JEHOSHAPHAT	Jehoshaphat	Israelite/Second Temple	King	King of Judah	judicial reform; teaching of the law; alliance with Ahab	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic backbone deepening (v1.72.0)	0	0	King of Judah remembered for instituting judges and Levitical teaching and for his ill-fated alliance with Ahab of Israel.	ruler
ENT_ISR_JEHU	Jehu	Israelite/Second Temple	King	King of Israel	the purge of the house of Omri; zeal against Baal	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic backbone deepening (v1.72.0)	0	0	Northern king anointed at Elisha's direction who overthrew the house of Omri, killed Jezebel, and exterminated the worship of Baal in Israel.	ruler
ENT_ISR_JEREMIAH	Jeremiah	Israelite/Second Temple	Prophet	Major prophet	judgment; lament; the new covenant; faithfulness in exile	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0)	0	0	A late 7th- to early 6th-century BCE prophet who foretold Jerusalem's fall to Babylon and proclaimed a coming new covenant written on the heart.	prophet
ENT_ISR_JEROBOAM_I	Jeroboam I	Israelite/Second Temple	King	King of Israel	the northern secession; the golden calves of Dan and Bethel	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic backbone deepening (v1.72.0)	0	0	First king of the breakaway northern Kingdom of Israel, who set up golden calves at Dan and Bethel and became the archetype of sinful kingship.	ruler
ENT_ISR_JEROBOAM_II	Jeroboam II	Israelite/Second Temple	King	King of Israel	territorial restoration; prosperity; the era of Amos and Hosea	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic backbone deepening (v1.72.0)	0	0	Long-reigning northern king under whom Israel reached its greatest extent, the setting for the prophets Amos and Hosea.	ruler
ENT_ISR_JEZEBEL	Jezebel	Israelite/Second Temple	Queen	Queen of Israel	promotion of Baal worship; persecution of the prophets; the Naboth affair	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic backbone deepening (v1.72.0)	0	0	Phoenician wife of Ahab who promoted Baal worship, persecuted Yahweh's prophets, and engineered the death of Naboth before her own violent end.	ruler
ENT_ISR_JOASH_JUDAH	Joash (king of Judah)	Israelite/Second Temple	King	King of Judah	Temple repair; rescue of the Davidic line	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream backbone depth (v1.73.0)	0	0	Hidden as an infant from Athaliah and enthroned at seven by the priest Jehoiada; repaired the Temple but later apostatized and was assassinated.	ruler
ENT_ISR_JOB	Job	Israelite/Second Temple	Biblical figure	Righteous sufferer	undeserved suffering; perseverance; the divine speeches	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0)	0	0	A blameless man of Uz whose endurance of catastrophic suffering frames the book's debate on divine justice.	scriptural-figure
ENT_ISR_JOEL	Joel	Israelite/Second Temple	Prophet	Minor prophet	the Day of the Lord; locust plague; outpouring of the Spirit	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0)	0	0	A prophet of Judah who reads a devastating locust plague as a sign of the coming Day of the Lord and promises an outpouring of God's Spirit.	prophet
ENT_ISR_JOMJAEL	Jomjael	Israelite/Second Temple	Fallen angel	Watcher-chief	fallen angel; Watcher; chief of tens	Israelite/Second Temple	3rd-2nd c. BCE	A	candidate_verified_name	1 Enoch primary attestation (1 Enoch 6:7)	2	0	One of the twenty chiefs of tens among the fallen Watchers who descended on Mount Hermon (1 Enoch 6:7).	demon
ENT_ISR_JONAH	Jonah	Israelite/Second Temple	Prophet	Minor prophet	divine mercy to the nations; reluctant prophecy; repentance	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0)	0	0	A reluctant prophet, swallowed by a great fish, whose mission to Nineveh reveals God's compassion even toward Israel's enemies.	prophet
ENT_ISR_JONATHAN	Jonathan (son of Saul)	Israelite/Second Temple	Hero	Crown prince of Israel	valor against the Philistines; covenant friendship with David	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic backbone deepening (v1.72.0)	0	0	Eldest son of Saul, a brave warrior bound to David in covenant friendship, who fell with his father at the battle of Mount Gilboa.	hero
ENT_ISR_JOSEPH	Joseph (son of Jacob)	Israelite/Second Temple	Patriarch	Patriarch / vizier of Egypt	dreams; bondage and exaltation; provision in famine	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0)	0	0	Favored son of Jacob and Rachel, sold into Egypt, who rose to vizier and preserved his family during famine.	scriptural-figure
ENT_ISR_JOSHUA	Joshua	Israelite/Second Temple	Hero	Conquest leader / successor of Moses	conquest of Canaan; warfare; covenant renewal	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0)	0	0	Successor of Moses who led Israel across the Jordan and in the conquest of Canaan, dividing the land among the tribes.	hero
ENT_ISR_JOSIAH	Josiah	Israelite/Second Temple	King	King of Judah	the great reform; the rediscovered book of the law; covenant renewal	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic backbone deepening (v1.72.0)	0	0	Reforming king of Judah who, on the discovery of the book of the law, purged idolatry and renewed the covenant before dying at Megiddo.	ruler
ENT_ISR_JOTHAM	Jotham	Israelite/Second Temple	King	King of Judah	building projects; co-regency	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream backbone depth (v1.73.0)	0	0	Son of Uzziah who served as regent during his father's leprosy, built the Upper Gate of the Temple, and is judged generally righteous.	ruler
ENT_ISR_JUDAH	Judah	Israelite/Second Temple	Patriarch	Eponym of the tribe of Judah	tribal ancestor; the royal line; the scepter blessing	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0)	0	0	Fourth son of Jacob and Leah and ancestor of the royal Davidic line, blessed that the scepter would not depart.	scriptural-figure
ENT_ISR_JUDGES	The Judges of Israel	Israelite/Second Temple	Collective	Biblical collective	charismatic deliverers; pre-monarchic leadership	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0)	0	0	The charismatic deliverers who led the tribes of Israel in the period before the monarchy.	collective
ENT_ISR_KINGS	The Kings of the United Monarchy	Israelite/Second Temple	Collective	Biblical collective	the united monarchy; Saul, David, Solomon	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0)	0	0	The three successive kings of the united Israelite kingdom — Saul, David, and Solomon — before its division.	collective
ENT_ISR_KINGS_ISRAEL	The Kings of the Northern Kingdom of Israel	Israelite/Second Temple	Collective	Biblical collective	the breakaway northern monarchy; the dynasties of Israel	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic backbone deepening (v1.72.0)	0	0	The succession of kings, across several dynasties, who ruled the breakaway northern Kingdom of Israel until its fall to Assyria.	collective
ENT_ISR_KINGS_JUDAH	The Kings of the Kingdom of Judah	Israelite/Second Temple	Collective	Biblical collective	the southern Davidic monarchy; kings of Judah from Rehoboam to Zedekiah	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic backbone deepening (v1.72.0)	0	0	The succession of Davidic kings who ruled the southern Kingdom of Judah from the division of the monarchy until the Babylonian destruction of Jerusalem.	collective
ENT_ISR_KOKABIEL	Kokabiel	Israelite/Second Temple	Fallen angel	Watcher-chief	the stars; forbidden astrology	Jewish		A	candidate_verified_name	Named Watcher	0	0	A chief of the Watchers who taught humankind the constellations.	demon
ENT_ISR_LATTER_PROPHETS	The Latter Prophets (Nevi'im Aharonim)	Israelite/Second Temple	Collective	Prophetic collective	prophecy; covenant judgment and restoration; messianic hope	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0)	0	0	The prophetic canon division comprising the three Major Prophets and the Book of the Twelve, spanning the Assyrian, Babylonian, and Persian periods.	collective
ENT_ISR_LEAH	Leah	Israelite/Second Temple	Matriarch	Biblical matriarch	matriarch; mother of six tribes incl. Levi and Judah	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0)	0	0	First wife of Jacob and mother of six of his sons, including Levi and Judah, ancestors of priesthood and kingship.	scriptural-figure
ENT_ISR_LEVI	Levi	Israelite/Second Temple	Patriarch	Eponym of the priestly tribe	tribal ancestor; the priestly line	regional		A	candidate_verified_name	Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0)	0	0	Third son of Jacob and Leah and ancestor of the priestly tribe of Levi, including Moses and Aaron.	scriptural-figure

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CREATE TABLE "entities" (
   [entity_id] TEXT PRIMARY KEY,
   [canonical_name] TEXT,
   [greek_name] TEXT,
   [tradition] TEXT,
   [entity_type] TEXT,
   [category] TEXT,
   [primary_domains] TEXT,
   [tags] TEXT,
   [cult_scope] TEXT,
   [primary_period] TEXT,
   [evidence_confidence] TEXT,
   [review_status] TEXT,
   [inclusion_basis] TEXT,
   [earth_association_score] INTEGER,
   [chthonic_flag] INTEGER,
   [serpent_flag] INTEGER,
   [short_note] TEXT,
   [entity_class] TEXT REFERENCES [entity_class]([class_id])
);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entities_entity_class]
    ON [entities] ([entity_class]);

Entities

202 rows where tradition = "Israelite/Second Temple"

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