Entities
Data license: MIT · Data source: jebboone/deitydb
- entity_id
- {'description': 'Stable identifier (e.g. ENT_GRK_ZEUS, ENT_EGY_OSIRIS, ENT_ISL_MUSA)'}
- canonical_name
- {'description': 'Primary English name used in the database'}
- greek_name
- {'description': 'Greek-script name, where applicable'}
- tradition
- {'description': 'Religious or cultural tradition of origin'}
- entity_class
- {'description': 'Controlled top-level kind (19 values: deity, angel, demon, aeon, sefirah, spirit, monster, hero, ruler, prophet, sage, saint, scriptural-figure, abstraction, collective, realm, ritual, title, object) — recommended for filtering by kind'}
- entity_type
- {'description': 'Granular free-text type descriptor (894 distinct values; see entity_class for the controlled grouping)'}
- category
- {'description': 'Broader functional category (146 values — recommended for filtering)'}
- primary_domains
- {'description': 'Primary divine domains, comma-separated'}
- evidence_confidence
- {'description': 'Sourcing quality: A = direct primary-text attestation; B = strong secondary; C = inference; D = speculative'}
- chthonic_flag
- {'description': 'True if this entity has underworld or chthonic associations'}
- serpent_flag
- {'description': 'True if this entity has serpent or dragon associations'}
- short_note
- {'description': 'Scholarly description with source citations'}
184 rows where tradition = "Israelite/Second Temple"
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Suggested facets: cult_scope, evidence_confidence, review_status, earth_association_score, chthonic_flag, serpent_flag
entity_class 13
- ruler 49
- scriptural-figure 38
- prophet 20
- collective 15
- angel 14
- sage 14
- demon 10
- hero 8
- monster 7
- deity 3
- spirit 3
- abstraction 2
- ritual 1
tradition 1
- Israelite/Second Temple · 184 ✖
| entity_id ▼ | canonical_name | greek_name | tradition | entity_type | category | primary_domains | tags | cult_scope | primary_period | evidence_confidence | review_status | inclusion_basis | earth_association_score | chthonic_flag | serpent_flag | short_note | entity_class |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ENT_ENOCH | Enoch | Israelite/Second Temple | Patriarch/visionary figure | Holy Figure | ascent; heavenly journey; scribal wisdom; transformation | Biblical/Second Temple/Jewish mystical | A | candidate_verified_name | biblical visionary figure | 1 | 0 | 0 | Biblical patriarch and heavenly visionary associated with Enochic and Hekhalot traditions. | scriptural-figure | |||
| ENT_ISR_AARON | Aaron | Israelite/Second Temple | Priest | First high priest of Israel | the priesthood; spokesman of Moses; the golden calf | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Brother of Moses and Miriam, spokesman before Pharaoh, and the first high priest of Israel. | sage | |||
| ENT_ISR_ABEL | Abel | Israelite/Second Temple | Biblical figure | Primeval figure | shepherding; accepted sacrifice; the first death | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Second son of Adam and Eve, a keeper of sheep whose offering was favored and who was slain by his brother Cain. | scriptural-figure | |||
| ENT_ISR_ABIJAH | Abijah (Abijam) | Israelite/Second Temple | King | King of Judah | Davidic continuity; war with Jeroboam I | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream backbone depth (v1.73.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Son of Rehoboam who warred against Jeroboam I and won at Mount Zemaraim, reigning three years. | ruler | |||
| ENT_ISR_ABRAHAM | Abraham | Israelite/Second Temple | Patriarch | Biblical patriarch | covenant; faith; the binding of Isaac; father of nations | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | First of the patriarchs, called from Ur, recipient of the covenant, father of Ishmael by Hagar and Isaac by Sarah. | scriptural-figure | |||
| ENT_ISR_ABSALOM | Absalom | Israelite/Second Temple | Villain | Rebel prince | rebellion against David; the usurpation; death in the oak | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic backbone deepening (v1.72.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Handsome son of David who rose in rebellion to seize the throne and was killed by Joab after his hair caught in an oak. | scriptural-figure | |||
| ENT_ISR_AHAB | Ahab | Israelite/Second Temple | King | King of Israel | the Baal cult; conflict with Elijah; the house of Omri | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic backbone deepening (v1.72.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Son of Omri and king of Israel who, married to Jezebel, promoted the worship of Baal and was repeatedly opposed by the prophet Elijah. | ruler | |||
| ENT_ISR_AHAZ | Ahaz | Israelite/Second Temple | King | King of Judah | apostasy; the Syro-Ephraimite crisis; Assyrian vassalage | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic backbone deepening (v1.72.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | King of Judah condemned for idolatry who sought Assyrian protection against Aram and Israel during the Syro-Ephraimite war. | ruler | |||
| ENT_ISR_AHAZIAH_ISRAEL | Ahaziah (king of Israel) | Israelite/Second Temple | King | King of Israel | Baal worship; fatal fall | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream backbone depth (v1.73.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Son of Ahab who reigned two years, served Baal, and after falling through a lattice consulted Baal-zebub and died as Elijah foretold. | ruler | |||
| ENT_ISR_AHAZIAH_JUDAH | Ahaziah (king of Judah) | Israelite/Second Temple | King | King of Judah | Omride alliance; war against Aram | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream backbone depth (v1.73.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Son of Jehoram and Athaliah who reigned one year and was killed by Jehu during his revolt. | ruler | |||
| ENT_ISR_AMAZIAH | Amaziah | Israelite/Second Temple | King | King of Judah | reconquest of Edom; defeat by Israel | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream backbone depth (v1.73.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Son of Joash who defeated Edom but was beaten and captured by Jehoash of Israel and later killed in a conspiracy at Lachish. | ruler | |||
| ENT_ISR_AMON_JUDAH | Amon (king of Judah) | Israelite/Second Temple | King | King of Judah | idolatry; brief reign cut short by assassination | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream backbone depth (v1.73.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Son of Manasseh who continued his father's idolatry and was assassinated by his servants after two years. | ruler | |||
| ENT_ISR_AMOS | Amos | Israelite/Second Temple | Prophet | Minor prophet | social justice; judgment on the nations; righteousness over ritual | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | A mid-8th-century BCE Judahite shepherd who prophesied against the northern kingdom, condemning injustice and empty worship. | prophet | |||
| ENT_ISR_ANCIENT_OF_DAYS | Ancient of Days | Israelite/Second Temple | Divine title/form | Theophanic form | the heavenly throne; the books of judgment | Jewish | A | candidate_verified_name | Theophanic form of God | 0 | 0 | 0 | The white-haired enthroned God of Daniel's vision, before whom the books are opened. | deity | |||
| ENT_ISR_ANGEL_DARKNESS | Angel of Darkness | Israelite/Second Temple | Adversarial being | Angelic adversary | darkness; deceit; the rule of the Sons of Darkness | Jewish | A | candidate_verified_name | Qumran adversary | 0 | 1 | 0 | The mal'akh hoshekh who rules the children of deceit; identified with Belial. | demon | |||
| ENT_ISR_ANGEL_OF_DEATH | Angel of Death | Israelite/Second Temple | Death angel | Angelic Being | death; destruction; divine judgment; mortality; psychopomp | Biblical/rabbinic reception | B | needs_review | Israelite/Second Temple death entity | 4 | 1 | 0 | Death-associated angelic figure; traditions vary and require source-specific review. | angel | |||
| ENT_ISR_ANGEL_PRESENCE | Angel of the Presence | Israelite/Second Temple | Angel | Angel of the Face | the heavenly tablets; revelation to Moses | Jewish | A | candidate_verified_name | Angel of the Face (Jubilees) | 0 | 0 | 0 | The Angel of the Presence who dictates the heavenly tablets to Moses on Sinai. | angel | |||
| ENT_ISR_ASA | Asa | Israelite/Second Temple | King | King of Judah | cultic reform; removal of idols; war with Baasha | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic backbone deepening (v1.72.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | King of Judah praised for removing idols and reforming worship, who relied on an alliance with Aram against the northern kingdom. | ruler | |||
| ENT_ISR_ASMODEUS | Asmodeus | Israelite/Second Temple | Demon | Demon | lust; jealousy; the slaying of bridegrooms | Jewish | A | candidate_verified_name | Named demon (Tobit) | 0 | 1 | 0 | The demon Ashmedai who slew Sarah's seven husbands, bound by Raphael in Egypt. | demon | |||
| ENT_ISR_ATHALIAH | Athaliah | Israelite/Second Temple | Queen | Queen of Judah | usurpation; Baalist purge of the Davidic line | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream backbone depth (v1.73.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Daughter of Ahab/Jezebel who seized Judah's throne after Ahaziah's death and slaughtered the royal heirs, ruling six years until executed by Jehoiada. | ruler | |||
| ENT_ISR_AZAZEL | Azazel | Israelite/Second Temple | Fallen angel/desert power | Fallen Angel | desert; scapegoat; forbidden knowledge; sin | Biblical/Enochic | A | candidate_verified_name | Second Temple adversarial entity | 4 | 0 | 0 | Figure associated with scapegoat ritual and Enochic fallen angel traditions. | demon | |||
| ENT_ISR_BAASHA | Baasha | Israelite/Second Temple | King | King of Israel | usurpation; war with Judah | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream backbone depth (v1.73.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Founder of his own house who seized the throne by killing Nadab, warred against Asa, and was condemned by the prophet Jehu son of Hanani. | ruler | |||
| ENT_ISR_BALAAM | Balaam | Israelite/Second Temple | Biblical figure | Mesopotamian diviner | divination; the speaking donkey; blessing instead of cursing Israel | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic backbone deepening (v1.72.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Mesopotamian seer hired by Balak of Moab to curse Israel who, restrained by Yahweh and his speaking donkey, blessed them instead. | scriptural-figure | |||
| ENT_ISR_BARAQIEL | Baraqiel | Israelite/Second Temple | Fallen angel | Watcher-chief | lightning; astrology of the air | Jewish | A | candidate_verified_name | Named Watcher | 0 | 0 | 0 | A chief of the Watchers who taught the signs of the lightnings. | demon | |||
| ENT_ISR_BATHSHEBA | Bathsheba | Israelite/Second Temple | Queen | Queen / mother of Solomon | the royal household; mother of Solomon | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Wife of David, taken after the death of Uriah, and mother of King Solomon. | ruler | |||
| ENT_ISR_BEHEMOTH | Behemoth | Israelite/Second Temple | Chaos monster | Monster | land monster; chaos; eschatological beast | Biblical/apocalyptic | A | candidate_verified_name | Israelite/Second Temple chaos being | 5 | 1 | 0 | Great land beast in biblical/apocalyptic tradition. | monster | |||
| ENT_ISR_BELIAL | Belial | Israelite/Second Temple | Demonic/adversarial being | Adversarial Being | wickedness; opposition; demonic leadership | Second Temple/Qumran | A | candidate_verified_name | Second Temple adversarial entity | 2 | 0 | 0 | Adversarial figure associated with wickedness and opposition. | demon | |||
| ENT_ISR_BENE_ELOHIM | Bene Elohim | Israelite/Second Temple | Divine collective | Divine Collective | sons of God; divine council; heavenly beings | Biblical/Second Temple | A | candidate_verified_name | Israelite/Second Temple divine collective | 1 | 0 | 0 | Divine council/heavenly being collective. | collective | |||
| ENT_ISR_BENJAMIN | Benjamin | Israelite/Second Temple | Patriarch | Eponym of the tribe of Benjamin | youngest son of Jacob; tribal ancestor | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Youngest son of Jacob and Rachel, born at her death, ancestor of the tribe of Benjamin and of King Saul. | scriptural-figure | |||
| ENT_ISR_BOAZ | Boaz | Israelite/Second Temple | Biblical figure | Kinsman-redeemer | the kinsman-redeemer; the marriage to Ruth; ancestor of David | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic backbone deepening (v1.72.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Wealthy Bethlehemite who acted as kinsman-redeemer, married Ruth, and became the great-grandfather of King David. | scriptural-figure | |||
| ENT_ISR_CAIN | Cain | Israelite/Second Temple | Biblical figure | Primeval figure | firstborn of humanity; agriculture; fratricide | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Firstborn son of Adam and Eve, a tiller of the ground who murdered his brother Abel and was marked and exiled. | scriptural-figure | |||
| ENT_ISR_CALEB | Caleb | Israelite/Second Temple | Hero | Faithful spy / conquest figure | faithful scouting; inheritance of Hebron; wholehearted devotion | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | One of the twelve spies who, with Joshua, trusted in Yahweh and was rewarded with the inheritance of Hebron. | hero | |||
| ENT_ISR_CYRUS | Cyrus the Great | Israelite/Second Temple | Foreign king | King of Persia | the conqueror of Babylon; the edict of return; the Lord's anointed shepherd | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic backbone deepening (v1.72.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Persian king who conquered Babylon and issued the decree permitting the exiles to return and rebuild the Temple in Jerusalem. | ruler | |||
| ENT_ISR_DANIEL_PROPHET | Daniel | Israelite/Second Temple | Prophet | Major prophet | apocalyptic vision; divine sovereignty over empires; eschatology | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | A Judahite exile at the Babylonian and Persian courts whose faithfulness and apocalyptic visions affirm God's rule over the kingdoms of the world. | prophet | |||
| ENT_ISR_DAVID | David | Israelite/Second Temple | King | King of the United Monarchy | kingship; the Davidic covenant; psalmody; warfare | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Shepherd anointed by Samuel who slew Goliath, became king over all Israel, and received the everlasting dynastic covenant. | ruler | |||
| ENT_ISR_DEBORAH | Deborah | Israelite/Second Temple | Judge | Prophetess and judge | prophecy; judgeship; the victory over Sisera | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Prophetess and judge who summoned Barak and celebrated the defeat of Sisera in the Song of Deborah. | scriptural-figure | |||
| ENT_ISR_DELILAH | Delilah | Israelite/Second Temple | Villain | Philistine seductress | seduction and betrayal; the secret of Samson's strength | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic backbone deepening (v1.72.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Woman of the Valley of Sorek who, bribed by the Philistine lords, coaxed from Samson the secret of his strength and betrayed him. | scriptural-figure | |||
| ENT_ISR_ELAH | Elah | Israelite/Second Temple | King | King of Israel | short reign ended by coup | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream backbone depth (v1.73.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Son of Baasha who reigned two years and was murdered while drunk by his chariot commander Zimri. | ruler | |||
| ENT_ISR_ELISHA | Elisha | Israelite/Second Temple | Prophet | Narrative prophet | prophetic succession; miracles; care for the lowly | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | A 9th-century BCE prophet of the northern kingdom who succeeded Elijah, receiving a double portion of his spirit and performing many miracles. | prophet | |||
| ENT_ISR_ESTHER | Esther | Israelite/Second Temple | Queen | Queen of Persia / deliverer of the Jews | deliverance of her people; the feast of Purim; courage | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Jewish queen of Persia who risked her life before Ahasuerus to save her people, commemorated at Purim. | ruler | |||
| ENT_ISR_EVE | Eve | Israelite/Second Temple | Biblical figure | Primeval matriarch | first woman; mother of humanity; the Fall | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Formed as the first woman and 'mother of all living,' she eats the forbidden fruit and bears Cain, Abel, and Seth. | scriptural-figure | |||
| ENT_ISR_EZEKIEL | Ezekiel | Israelite/Second Temple | Prophet | Major prophet | exilic visions; divine glory; judgment and restoration | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | A 6th-century BCE priest-prophet among the Babylonian exiles whose visions of the chariot, dry bones, and a restored temple promise renewal. | prophet | |||
| ENT_ISR_EZRA | Ezra | Israelite/Second Temple | Priest | Priest-scribe of the restoration | the Torah; restoration of the law; communal reform | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Priest and scribe who led returning exiles and re-established the Torah in restored Jerusalem. | sage | |||
| ENT_ISR_GABRIEL | Gabriel | Israelite/Second Temple | Angel | Angelic Being | angel; revelation; message; interpretation | Second Temple/apocalyptic | A | candidate_verified_name | Second Temple angelic entity | 0 | 0 | 0 | Angelic messenger and interpreter of visions. | angel | |||
| ENT_ISR_GADREEL | Gadreel | Israelite/Second Temple | Fallen angel | Watcher-chief | weapons of war; the leading astray of Eve | Jewish | A | candidate_verified_name | Named Watcher | 0 | 0 | 0 | The Watcher who showed the weapons of death and led Eve astray (1 Enoch 69). | demon | |||
| ENT_ISR_GIDEON | Gideon | Israelite/Second Temple | Judge | Judge / military deliverer | deliverance from Midian; the fleece sign; the three hundred | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Judge who, with three hundred men, delivered Israel from the Midianites after testing Yahweh with the fleece. | scriptural-figure | |||
| ENT_ISR_GOLIATH | Goliath | Israelite/Second Temple | Villain | Philistine champion | the Philistine champion; the duel at the Valley of Elah | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic backbone deepening (v1.72.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Philistine giant of Gath whose challenge to Israel was answered and ended by the young David with a sling and stone. | scriptural-figure | |||
| ENT_ISR_HABAKKUK | Habakkuk | Israelite/Second Temple | Prophet | Minor prophet | theodicy; faith amid injustice; 'the righteous shall live by faith' | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | A late 7th-century BCE prophet who questioned God about the Babylonian threat and concluded that the righteous shall live by their faith. | prophet | |||
| ENT_ISR_HAGAR | Hagar | Israelite/Second Temple | Biblical figure | Mother of Ishmael | the wilderness; divine encounter; mother of Ishmael | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Egyptian servant of Sarah who bore Abraham's son Ishmael and was met by the angel of Yahweh in the wilderness. | scriptural-figure | |||
| ENT_ISR_HAGGAI | Haggai | Israelite/Second Temple | Prophet | Minor prophet | rebuilding the temple; post-exilic restoration; priorities of worship | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | A post-exilic prophet of 520 BCE who urged the returned exiles to rebuild the Jerusalem temple and promised future glory. | prophet | |||
| ENT_ISR_HAHYAH | Hahyah | Israelite/Second Temple | Giant | Nephil | the giants; the dream of the coming flood | Jewish | A | candidate_verified_name | Named giant (Book of Giants) | 1 | 0 | 0 | A son of Shemihazah, brother of Ohyah, who dreams of the destroying flood. | monster | |||
| ENT_ISR_HEZEKIAH | Hezekiah | Israelite/Second Temple | King | King of Judah | cultic reform; deliverance from Sennacherib; the Siloam tunnel | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic backbone deepening (v1.72.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Reforming king of Judah who centralized worship, withstood the Assyrian siege of Jerusalem, and was granted fifteen added years of life. | ruler | |||
| ENT_ISR_HOSEA | Hosea | Israelite/Second Temple | Prophet | Minor prophet | covenant love; Israel's unfaithfulness; divine mercy | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | An 8th-century BCE prophet to the northern kingdom whose troubled marriage dramatizes Israel's faithlessness and God's enduring covenant love. | prophet | |||
| ENT_ISR_HOSHEA | Hoshea | Israelite/Second Temple | King | King of Israel | last king of Israel; the fall of Samaria | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream backbone depth (v1.73.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Final northern king who killed Pekah, became an Assyrian vassal but conspired with Egypt, and was imprisoned as Samaria fell and Israel was deported in 722 BCE. | ruler | |||
| ENT_ISR_ISAAC | Isaac | Israelite/Second Temple | Patriarch | Biblical patriarch | the promised son; the Akedah; covenant continuity | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Son of Abraham and Sarah, bound on Mount Moriah, husband of Rebecca, and father of Esau and Jacob. | scriptural-figure | |||
| ENT_ISR_ISAIAH | Isaiah | Israelite/Second Temple | Prophet | Major prophet | judgment; messianic hope; the suffering servant; the holiness of God | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | An 8th-century BCE Judahite prophet whose oracles warn of judgment yet promise a remnant, a Davidic messiah, and a restored Zion. | prophet | |||
| ENT_ISR_ISHMAEL | Ishmael | Israelite/Second Temple | Patriarch | Ancestor of the Ishmaelites | firstborn of Abraham; wilderness; ancestor of twelve princes | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Firstborn son of Abraham by Hagar, ancestor of twelve princes, who dwelt in the wilderness of Paran. | scriptural-figure | |||
| ENT_ISR_JACOB | Jacob (Israel) | Israelite/Second Temple | Patriarch | Eponym of Israel | the ladder vision; wrestling the angel; father of the twelve tribes | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Son of Isaac and Rebecca, renamed Israel after wrestling at Peniel, father of the twelve sons who became the tribes of Israel. | scriptural-figure | |||
| ENT_ISR_JEHOAHAZ_ISRAEL | Jehoahaz (king of Israel) | Israelite/Second Temple | King | King of Israel | Aramean oppression; military decline | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream backbone depth (v1.73.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Son of Jehu whose reign saw Israel ground down by Hazael of Aram until only a remnant army remained. | ruler | |||
| ENT_ISR_JEHOAHAZ_JUDAH | Jehoahaz (king of Judah) | Israelite/Second Temple | King | King of Judah | three-month reign; deposed by Egypt | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream backbone depth (v1.73.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Son of Josiah (Shallum) who reigned three months before Pharaoh Necho deposed him and carried him to Egypt, where he died. | ruler | |||
| ENT_ISR_JEHOASH_ISRAEL | Jehoash (king of Israel) | Israelite/Second Temple | King | King of Israel | recovery against Aram; defeat of Judah | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream backbone depth (v1.73.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Son of Jehoahaz (Joash) who recovered cities from Aram per Elisha's deathbed prophecy and defeated Amaziah of Judah. | ruler | |||
| ENT_ISR_JEHOIACHIN | Jehoiachin (Jeconiah) | Israelite/Second Temple | King | King of Judah | the first deportation; exile in Babylon | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream backbone depth (v1.73.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Son of Jehoiakim who reigned three months before surrendering in the 597 BCE deportation, later released from prison by Evil-merodach. | ruler | |||
| ENT_ISR_JEHOIAKIM | Jehoiakim | Israelite/Second Temple | King | King of Judah | Egyptian then Babylonian vassalage; rebellion | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream backbone depth (v1.73.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Son of Josiah installed by Necho who became Nebuchadnezzar's vassal, rebelled, burned Jeremiah's scroll, and died as Babylon advanced. | ruler | |||
| ENT_ISR_JEHORAM_ISRAEL | Jehoram (king of Israel) | Israelite/Second Temple | King | King of Israel | Moabite revolt; end of the house of Ahab | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream backbone depth (v1.73.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Son of Ahab (Joram) who fought Moab and Aram and was killed by Jehu during his coup, ending the Omride dynasty. | ruler | |||
| ENT_ISR_JEHORAM_JUDAH | Jehoram (king of Judah) | Israelite/Second Temple | King | King of Judah | Omride marriage alliance; apostasy | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream backbone depth (v1.73.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Son of Jehoshaphat who married Athaliah, killed his brothers, lost Edom in revolt, and died of an incurable disease. | ruler | |||
| ENT_ISR_JEHOSHAPHAT | Jehoshaphat | Israelite/Second Temple | King | King of Judah | judicial reform; teaching of the law; alliance with Ahab | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic backbone deepening (v1.72.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | King of Judah remembered for instituting judges and Levitical teaching and for his ill-fated alliance with Ahab of Israel. | ruler | |||
| ENT_ISR_JEHU | Jehu | Israelite/Second Temple | King | King of Israel | the purge of the house of Omri; zeal against Baal | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic backbone deepening (v1.72.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Northern king anointed at Elisha's direction who overthrew the house of Omri, killed Jezebel, and exterminated the worship of Baal in Israel. | ruler | |||
| ENT_ISR_JEREMIAH | Jeremiah | Israelite/Second Temple | Prophet | Major prophet | judgment; lament; the new covenant; faithfulness in exile | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | A late 7th- to early 6th-century BCE prophet who foretold Jerusalem's fall to Babylon and proclaimed a coming new covenant written on the heart. | prophet | |||
| ENT_ISR_JEROBOAM_I | Jeroboam I | Israelite/Second Temple | King | King of Israel | the northern secession; the golden calves of Dan and Bethel | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic backbone deepening (v1.72.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | First king of the breakaway northern Kingdom of Israel, who set up golden calves at Dan and Bethel and became the archetype of sinful kingship. | ruler | |||
| ENT_ISR_JEROBOAM_II | Jeroboam II | Israelite/Second Temple | King | King of Israel | territorial restoration; prosperity; the era of Amos and Hosea | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic backbone deepening (v1.72.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Long-reigning northern king under whom Israel reached its greatest extent, the setting for the prophets Amos and Hosea. | ruler | |||
| ENT_ISR_JEZEBEL | Jezebel | Israelite/Second Temple | Queen | Queen of Israel | promotion of Baal worship; persecution of the prophets; the Naboth affair | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic backbone deepening (v1.72.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Phoenician wife of Ahab who promoted Baal worship, persecuted Yahweh's prophets, and engineered the death of Naboth before her own violent end. | ruler | |||
| ENT_ISR_JOASH_JUDAH | Joash (king of Judah) | Israelite/Second Temple | King | King of Judah | Temple repair; rescue of the Davidic line | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream backbone depth (v1.73.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Hidden as an infant from Athaliah and enthroned at seven by the priest Jehoiada; repaired the Temple but later apostatized and was assassinated. | ruler | |||
| ENT_ISR_JOB | Job | Israelite/Second Temple | Biblical figure | Righteous sufferer | undeserved suffering; perseverance; the divine speeches | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | A blameless man of Uz whose endurance of catastrophic suffering frames the book's debate on divine justice. | scriptural-figure | |||
| ENT_ISR_JOEL | Joel | Israelite/Second Temple | Prophet | Minor prophet | the Day of the Lord; locust plague; outpouring of the Spirit | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | A prophet of Judah who reads a devastating locust plague as a sign of the coming Day of the Lord and promises an outpouring of God's Spirit. | prophet | |||
| ENT_ISR_JONAH | Jonah | Israelite/Second Temple | Prophet | Minor prophet | divine mercy to the nations; reluctant prophecy; repentance | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | A reluctant prophet, swallowed by a great fish, whose mission to Nineveh reveals God's compassion even toward Israel's enemies. | prophet | |||
| ENT_ISR_JONATHAN | Jonathan (son of Saul) | Israelite/Second Temple | Hero | Crown prince of Israel | valor against the Philistines; covenant friendship with David | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic backbone deepening (v1.72.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Eldest son of Saul, a brave warrior bound to David in covenant friendship, who fell with his father at the battle of Mount Gilboa. | hero | |||
| ENT_ISR_JOSEPH | Joseph (son of Jacob) | Israelite/Second Temple | Patriarch | Patriarch / vizier of Egypt | dreams; bondage and exaltation; provision in famine | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Favored son of Jacob and Rachel, sold into Egypt, who rose to vizier and preserved his family during famine. | scriptural-figure | |||
| ENT_ISR_JOSHUA | Joshua | Israelite/Second Temple | Hero | Conquest leader / successor of Moses | conquest of Canaan; warfare; covenant renewal | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Successor of Moses who led Israel across the Jordan and in the conquest of Canaan, dividing the land among the tribes. | hero | |||
| ENT_ISR_JOSIAH | Josiah | Israelite/Second Temple | King | King of Judah | the great reform; the rediscovered book of the law; covenant renewal | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic backbone deepening (v1.72.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Reforming king of Judah who, on the discovery of the book of the law, purged idolatry and renewed the covenant before dying at Megiddo. | ruler | |||
| ENT_ISR_JOTHAM | Jotham | Israelite/Second Temple | King | King of Judah | building projects; co-regency | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream backbone depth (v1.73.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Son of Uzziah who served as regent during his father's leprosy, built the Upper Gate of the Temple, and is judged generally righteous. | ruler | |||
| ENT_ISR_JUDAH | Judah | Israelite/Second Temple | Patriarch | Eponym of the tribe of Judah | tribal ancestor; the royal line; the scepter blessing | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Fourth son of Jacob and Leah and ancestor of the royal Davidic line, blessed that the scepter would not depart. | scriptural-figure | |||
| ENT_ISR_JUDGES | The Judges of Israel | Israelite/Second Temple | Collective | Biblical collective | charismatic deliverers; pre-monarchic leadership | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | The charismatic deliverers who led the tribes of Israel in the period before the monarchy. | collective | |||
| ENT_ISR_KINGS | The Kings of the United Monarchy | Israelite/Second Temple | Collective | Biblical collective | the united monarchy; Saul, David, Solomon | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | The three successive kings of the united Israelite kingdom — Saul, David, and Solomon — before its division. | collective | |||
| ENT_ISR_KINGS_ISRAEL | The Kings of the Northern Kingdom of Israel | Israelite/Second Temple | Collective | Biblical collective | the breakaway northern monarchy; the dynasties of Israel | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic backbone deepening (v1.72.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | The succession of kings, across several dynasties, who ruled the breakaway northern Kingdom of Israel until its fall to Assyria. | collective | |||
| ENT_ISR_KINGS_JUDAH | The Kings of the Kingdom of Judah | Israelite/Second Temple | Collective | Biblical collective | the southern Davidic monarchy; kings of Judah from Rehoboam to Zedekiah | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic backbone deepening (v1.72.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | The succession of Davidic kings who ruled the southern Kingdom of Judah from the division of the monarchy until the Babylonian destruction of Jerusalem. | collective | |||
| ENT_ISR_KOKABIEL | Kokabiel | Israelite/Second Temple | Fallen angel | Watcher-chief | the stars; forbidden astrology | Jewish | A | candidate_verified_name | Named Watcher | 0 | 0 | 0 | A chief of the Watchers who taught humankind the constellations. | demon | |||
| ENT_ISR_LATTER_PROPHETS | The Latter Prophets (Nevi'im Aharonim) | Israelite/Second Temple | Collective | Prophetic collective | prophecy; covenant judgment and restoration; messianic hope | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | The prophetic canon division comprising the three Major Prophets and the Book of the Twelve, spanning the Assyrian, Babylonian, and Persian periods. | collective | |||
| ENT_ISR_LEAH | Leah | Israelite/Second Temple | Matriarch | Biblical matriarch | matriarch; mother of six tribes incl. Levi and Judah | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | First wife of Jacob and mother of six of his sons, including Levi and Judah, ancestors of priesthood and kingship. | scriptural-figure | |||
| ENT_ISR_LEVI | Levi | Israelite/Second Temple | Patriarch | Eponym of the priestly tribe | tribal ancestor; the priestly line | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Third son of Jacob and Leah and ancestor of the priestly tribe of Levi, including Moses and Aaron. | scriptural-figure | |||
| ENT_ISR_LEVIATHAN | Leviathan | Israelite/Second Temple | Chaos monster | Monster | sea monster; chaos; serpent; dragon | Biblical/apocalyptic | A | candidate_verified_name | Israelite/Second Temple chaos being | 4 | 1 | 1 | Chaos sea monster/serpent with Northwest Semitic roots. | monster | |||
| ENT_ISR_LOT | Lot | Israelite/Second Temple | Biblical figure | Nephew of Abraham | Sodom and Gomorrah; rescue from destruction | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Nephew of Abraham (son of Haran) who settled in Sodom and was delivered from its destruction (Genesis 13, 19). | scriptural-figure | |||
| ENT_ISR_MAHAWAY | Mahaway | Israelite/Second Temple | Giant | Nephil | the giants; the messenger flight to Enoch | Jewish | A | candidate_verified_name | Named giant (Book of Giants) | 1 | 0 | 0 | The giant son of the Watcher Baraqel, sent to Enoch to interpret the dreams. | monster | |||
| ENT_ISR_MALACHI | Malachi | Israelite/Second Temple | Prophet | Minor prophet | covenant fidelity; corrupt priesthood; the coming messenger | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | The last of the Twelve, a 5th-century BCE prophet who rebuked unfaithfulness and announced a coming messenger before the Day of the Lord. | prophet | |||
| ENT_ISR_MANASSEH | Manasseh (king of Judah) | Israelite/Second Temple | King | King of Judah | idolatry and bloodshed; the longest reign; later repentance | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic backbone deepening (v1.72.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Longest-reigning king of Judah, condemned for grievous idolatry, whom Chronicles portrays as repenting after Assyrian captivity. | ruler | |||
| ENT_ISR_MASTEMA | Mastema | Israelite/Second Temple | Adversarial being | Adversarial Being | hostility; testing; demonic accusation | Second Temple/apocalyptic | A | candidate_verified_name | Second Temple adversarial entity | 2 | 0 | 0 | Adversarial figure in Jubilees and related traditions. | demon | |||
| ENT_ISR_MATRIARCHS | The Matriarchs (Imahot) | Israelite/Second Temple | Collective | Biblical collective | the four foremothers; covenant lineage | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | The four foremothers of Israel — Sarah, Rebecca, Rachel, and Leah — mothers of the covenant line. | collective | |||
| ENT_ISR_MELCHIZEDEK | Melchizedek (Heavenly) | Israelite/Second Temple | Heavenly redeemer | Eschatological judge | heavenly judgment; liberty; the defeat of Belial | Jewish | A | candidate_verified_name | Heavenly redeemer (11Q13) | 0 | 0 | 0 | The exalted heavenly Melchizedek (elohim) who proclaims liberty and judges Belial. | deity | |||
| ENT_ISR_MENAHEM | Menahem | Israelite/Second Temple | King | King of Israel | brutal consolidation; Assyrian tribute | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream backbone depth (v1.73.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | Son of Gadi who seized power by killing Shallum, sacked Tiphsah, and paid tribute to Pul (Tiglath-pileser III) of Assyria. | ruler | |||
| ENT_ISR_MICAH | Micah | Israelite/Second Temple | Prophet | Minor prophet | social justice; judgment on Samaria and Jerusalem; the Bethlehem ruler | regional | A | candidate_verified_name | Mainstream Abrahamic scriptural figures (v1.70.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | An 8th-century BCE contemporary of Isaiah who called Israel to do justice, love mercy, and walk humbly with God. | prophet | |||
| ENT_ISR_MICHAEL | Michael | Israelite/Second Temple | Archangel/prince | Angelic Being | angel; protector; prince; warfare | Second Temple/apocalyptic | A | candidate_verified_name | Second Temple angelic entity | 1 | 0 | 0 | Archangel and heavenly prince associated with protection and warfare. | angel |
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CREATE TABLE "entities" (
[entity_id] TEXT PRIMARY KEY,
[canonical_name] TEXT,
[greek_name] TEXT,
[tradition] TEXT,
[entity_type] TEXT,
[category] TEXT,
[primary_domains] TEXT,
[tags] TEXT,
[cult_scope] TEXT,
[primary_period] TEXT,
[evidence_confidence] TEXT,
[review_status] TEXT,
[inclusion_basis] TEXT,
[earth_association_score] INTEGER,
[chthonic_flag] INTEGER,
[serpent_flag] INTEGER,
[short_note] TEXT,
[entity_class] TEXT REFERENCES [entity_class]([class_id])
);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entities_entity_class]
ON [entities] ([entity_class]);