{"database": "deitydb", "table": "entity_periods", "is_view": false, "human_description_en": "where period_id = \"PER_PATRISTIC\"", "rows": [["ENT_BAPTISM", "PER_PATRISTIC", "medium", "Christian entities attested in patristic literature and early Christian texts (1st\u20135th c. CE).", null, null], ["ENT_CHRR_BOSOM_ABRAHAM", "PER_PATRISTIC", "high", "Lukan parable; patristic/medieval identification with Limbus Patrum.", "SRC_CATECHISM_CC", "reviewed"], ["ENT_CHRR_HEAVEN", "PER_PATRISTIC", "high", "Core Christian eschatology (CCC 1023\u20131029). No prior Christian-tradition Heaven realm existed in the DB.", "SRC_CATECHISM_CC", "reviewed"], ["ENT_CHRR_HELL", "PER_PATRISTIC", "high", "Christian eschatology (CCC 1033\u20131037). Distinct from Jewish Gehenna/Sheol (ENT_JM_GEHENNA, ENT_ISR_SHEOL), to which it is the conceptual heir.", "SRC_CATECHISM_CC", "reviewed"], ["ENT_CHRR_NEW_JERUSALEM", "PER_PATRISTIC", "high", "Apocalyptic vision (Rev 21); developed as the City of God by Augustine.", "SRC_AUGUSTINE_CITY_OF_GOD", "reviewed"], ["ENT_CHR_ABADDON", "PER_PATRISTIC", "medium", "Christian entities attested in patristic literature and early Christian texts (1st\u20135th c. CE).", null, null], ["ENT_CHR_AGNES", "PER_PATRISTIC", "A", "Patristic-era Christian figure (the divine persons, the Revelation cast, the early martyrs).", null, "reviewed"], ["ENT_CHR_ANGELS", "PER_PATRISTIC", "medium", "Christian entities attested in patristic literature and early Christian texts (1st\u20135th c. CE).", null, null], ["ENT_CHR_ANTICHRIST", "PER_PATRISTIC", "medium", "Christian entities attested in patristic literature and early Christian texts (1st\u20135th c. CE).", null, null], ["ENT_CHR_APOLLYON", "PER_PATRISTIC", "medium", "Christian entities attested in patristic literature and early Christian texts (1st\u20135th c. CE).", null, null], ["ENT_CHR_ARCHANGELS", "PER_PATRISTIC", "medium", "Christian entities attested in patristic literature and early Christian texts (1st\u20135th c. CE).", null, null], ["ENT_CHR_BARBARA", "PER_PATRISTIC", "A", "Patristic-era Christian figure (the divine persons, the Revelation cast, the early martyrs).", null, "reviewed"], ["ENT_CHR_BEAST", "PER_PATRISTIC", "A", "Patristic-era Christian figure (the divine persons, the Revelation cast, the early martyrs).", null, "reviewed"], ["ENT_CHR_BEELZEBUL", "PER_PATRISTIC", "A", "Patristic-era Christian figure (the divine persons, the Revelation cast, the early martyrs).", null, "reviewed"], ["ENT_CHR_BEHEMOTH", "PER_PATRISTIC", "medium", "Christian entities attested in patristic literature and early Christian texts (1st\u20135th c. CE).", null, null], ["ENT_CHR_CECILIA", "PER_PATRISTIC", "A", "Patristic-era Christian figure (the divine persons, the Revelation cast, the early martyrs).", null, "reviewed"], ["ENT_CHR_CHERUBIM", "PER_PATRISTIC", "medium", "Christian entities attested in patristic literature and early Christian texts (1st\u20135th c. CE).", null, null], ["ENT_CHR_CHRISTOPHER", "PER_PATRISTIC", "A", "Patristic-era Christian figure (the divine persons, the Revelation cast, the early martyrs).", null, "reviewed"], ["ENT_CHR_DEMONS", "PER_PATRISTIC", "medium", "Christian entities attested in patristic literature and early Christian texts (1st\u20135th c. CE).", null, null], ["ENT_CHR_DEVIL", "PER_PATRISTIC", "medium", "Christian entities attested in patristic literature and early Christian texts (1st\u20135th c. CE).", null, null], ["ENT_CHR_DOMINIONS", "PER_PATRISTIC", "medium", "Christian entities attested in patristic literature and early Christian texts (1st\u20135th c. CE).", null, null], ["ENT_CHR_DRAGON_REVELATION", "PER_PATRISTIC", "medium", "Christian entities attested in patristic literature and early Christian texts (1st\u20135th c. CE).", null, null], ["ENT_CHR_FALSE_PROPHET", "PER_PATRISTIC", "A", "Patristic-era Christian figure (the divine persons, the Revelation cast, the early martyrs).", null, "reviewed"], ["ENT_CHR_FOUR_HORSEMEN", "PER_PATRISTIC", "A", "Patristic-era Christian figure (the divine persons, the Revelation cast, the early martyrs).", null, "reviewed"], ["ENT_CHR_GOD_FATHER", "PER_PATRISTIC", "A", "Patristic-era Christian figure (the divine persons, the Revelation cast, the early martyrs).", null, "reviewed"], ["ENT_CHR_GUARDIAN_ANGELS", "PER_PATRISTIC", "medium", "Christian entities attested in patristic literature and early Christian texts (1st\u20135th c. CE).", null, null], ["ENT_CHR_HOLY_SPIRIT", "PER_PATRISTIC", "A", "Patristic-era Christian figure (the divine persons, the Revelation cast, the early martyrs).", null, "reviewed"], ["ENT_CHR_LAWRENCE", "PER_PATRISTIC", "A", "Patristic-era Christian figure (the divine persons, the Revelation cast, the early martyrs).", null, "reviewed"], ["ENT_CHR_LEGION", "PER_PATRISTIC", "A", "Patristic-era Christian figure (the divine persons, the Revelation cast, the early martyrs).", null, "reviewed"], ["ENT_CHR_LEVIATHAN", "PER_PATRISTIC", "medium", "Christian entities attested in patristic literature and early Christian texts (1st\u20135th c. CE).", null, null], ["ENT_CHR_MAMMON", "PER_PATRISTIC", "A", "Patristic-era Christian figure (the divine persons, the Revelation cast, the early martyrs).", null, "reviewed"], ["ENT_CHR_MARGARET", "PER_PATRISTIC", "A", "Patristic-era Christian figure (the divine persons, the Revelation cast, the early martyrs).", null, "reviewed"], ["ENT_CHR_MARTIN", "PER_PATRISTIC", "A", "Patristic-era Christian figure (the divine persons, the Revelation cast, the early martyrs).", null, "reviewed"], ["ENT_CHR_PERPETUA", "PER_PATRISTIC", "A", "Patristic-era Christian figure (the divine persons, the Revelation cast, the early martyrs).", null, "reviewed"], ["ENT_CHR_POWERS", "PER_PATRISTIC", "medium", "Christian entities attested in patristic literature and early Christian texts (1st\u20135th c. CE).", null, null], ["ENT_CHR_PRINCIPALITIES", "PER_PATRISTIC", "medium", "Christian entities attested in patristic literature and early Christian texts (1st\u20135th c. CE).", null, null], ["ENT_CHR_SEBASTIAN", "PER_PATRISTIC", "A", "Patristic-era Christian figure (the divine persons, the Revelation cast, the early martyrs).", null, "reviewed"], ["ENT_CHR_SERAPHIM", "PER_PATRISTIC", "medium", "Christian entities attested in patristic literature and early Christian texts (1st\u20135th c. CE).", null, null], ["ENT_CHR_STEPHEN", "PER_PATRISTIC", "A", "Patristic-era Christian figure (the divine persons, the Revelation cast, the early martyrs).", null, "reviewed"], ["ENT_CHR_THECLA", "PER_PATRISTIC", "A", "Patristic-era Christian figure (the divine persons, the Revelation cast, the early martyrs).", null, "reviewed"], ["ENT_CHR_THRONES", "PER_PATRISTIC", "medium", "Christian entities attested in patristic literature and early Christian texts (1st\u20135th c. CE).", null, null], ["ENT_CHR_VIRTUES", "PER_PATRISTIC", "medium", "Christian entities attested in patristic literature and early Christian texts (1st\u20135th c. CE).", null, null], ["ENT_CHR_WHORE_BABYLON", "PER_PATRISTIC", "A", "Patristic-era Christian figure (the divine persons, the Revelation cast, the early martyrs).", null, "reviewed"], ["ENT_DESERT_ARSENIUS", "PER_PATRISTIC", "high", "c.354-450; Roman senatorial tutor who fled to the desert of Scetis, abba famed for radical silence and stillness; prominently attested in the Apophthegmata Patrum.", "SRC_WARD_SAYINGS", "reviewed"], ["ENT_DESERT_CASSIAN", "PER_PATRISTIC", "high", "c.360-435; studied among the Egyptian desert monks, then transmitted their teaching to Latin monasticism through his Institutes and Conferences (Collationes); a key conduit of Evagrian thought to the West.", "SRC_WARD_SAYINGS", "reviewed"], ["ENT_DESERT_EVAGRIUS", "PER_PATRISTIC", "high", "345-399; monk of the Kellia/Nitria, systematizer of desert ascetic teaching (Praktikos, Chapters on Prayer), originator of the eight evil thoughts later reworked as the seven deadly sins; condemned in the Origenist controversies.", "SRC_WARD_SAYINGS", "reviewed"], ["ENT_DESERT_FATHERS", "PER_PATRISTIC", "high", "Collective hub for the abbas and ammas of 4th-5th c. Egyptian/Palestinian desert monasticism, whose sayings are preserved in the Apophthegmata Patrum (Sayings of the Desert Fathers).", "SRC_WARD_SAYINGS", "reviewed"], ["ENT_DESERT_MACARIUS", "PER_PATRISTIC", "high", "c.300-391; abba of the desert of Scetis, disciple of Anthony; one of the most heavily represented abbas in the alphabetical Apophthegmata Patrum.", "SRC_WARD_SAYINGS", "reviewed"], ["ENT_DESERT_MOSES_BLACK", "PER_PATRISTIC", "high", "c.330-405; former brigand turned abba of Scetis, exemplar of repentance and humility; attested in the Apophthegmata Patrum (Abba Moses). Homonym of the Israelite prophet Moses (ENT_ISR_MOSES) \u2014 distinct figure.", "SRC_WARD_SAYINGS", "reviewed"], ["ENT_DESERT_PACHOMIUS", "PER_PATRISTIC", "high", "c.292-348; founder of cenobitic (communal) monasticism in the Egyptian Thebaid, author of the first monastic Rule; attested in his Lives (Bohairic/Greek) and the Apophthegmata tradition.", "SRC_WARD_SAYINGS", "reviewed"], ["ENT_DESERT_PAMBO", "PER_PATRISTIC", "high", "c.303-373; abba of Nitria, teacher associated with Macarius and the Tall Brothers; noted for measured speech and gravity; attested in the Apophthegmata Patrum.", "SRC_WARD_SAYINGS", "reviewed"], ["ENT_DESERT_PAUL_THEBES", "PER_PATRISTIC", "high", "c.227-341 per tradition; reputed first Christian hermit of the Egyptian desert, known chiefly through Jerome's Vita Pauli; traditionally visited and venerated by Anthony near his death.", "SRC_WARD_SAYINGS", "reviewed"], ["ENT_DESERT_POEMEN", "PER_PATRISTIC", "high", "4th-5th c. abba of Scetis; the single most heavily quoted father in the alphabetical Apophthegmata Patrum, a touchstone for the editing of the collection.", "SRC_WARD_SAYINGS", "reviewed"], ["ENT_DESERT_SARAH", "PER_PATRISTIC", "high", "4th-5th c. desert amma; one of the three women included in the alphabetical Apophthegmata Patrum, famed for resisting the demon of fornication. Homonym of the matriarch Sarah (ENT_ISR_SARAH) \u2014 distinct figure.", "SRC_WARD_SAYINGS", "reviewed"], ["ENT_DESERT_SISOES", "PER_PATRISTIC", "high", "d. c.429; abba who settled on Anthony's inner mountain after Anthony's death; exemplar of penthos (compunction) in the Apophthegmata Patrum.", "SRC_WARD_SAYINGS", "reviewed"], ["ENT_DESERT_SYNCLETICA", "PER_PATRISTIC", "high", "c.270-350; desert amma of Alexandria, one of the three women in the alphabetical Apophthegmata Patrum; subject of a Life attributed to (Pseudo-)Athanasius.", "SRC_WARD_SAYINGS", "reviewed"], ["ENT_DESERT_THEODORA", "PER_PATRISTIC", "high", "4th-5th c. desert amma; one of the three women in the alphabetical Apophthegmata Patrum, associated with Archbishop Theophilus of Alexandria in her sayings.", "SRC_WARD_SAYINGS", "reviewed"], ["ENT_HERX_ARIUS", "PER_PATRISTIC", "high", "Alexandrian presbyter (c.256-336) whose teaching that the Son was created and subordinate to the Father was condemned at Nicaea (325); attested in Athanasius, Socrates Scholasticus, and Pelikan.", "SRC_PELIKAN_CT", "reviewed"], ["ENT_HERX_DONATUS", "PER_PATRISTIC", "high", "Bishop of Carthage (d. c.355) and eponym of the Donatist schism over the validity of sacraments administered by traditores; attested in Pelikan.", "SRC_PELIKAN_CT", "reviewed"], ["ENT_HERX_EUTYCHES", "PER_PATRISTIC", "high", "Constantinopolitan archimandrite (c.380-456) whose teaching of a single divine nature in Christ was condemned at Chalcedon (451); attested in Pelikan.", "SRC_PELIKAN_CT", "reviewed"], ["ENT_HERX_MONTANUS", "PER_PATRISTIC", "high", "2nd-c. Phrygian founder of the New Prophecy (Montanism), an ecstatic prophetic movement condemned for novel revelation; attested in Eusebius and Pelikan.", "SRC_PELIKAN_CT", "reviewed"], ["ENT_HERX_NESTORIUS", "PER_PATRISTIC", "high", "Patriarch of Constantinople (c.386-450) condemned at Ephesus (431) for teaching two distinct persons in Christ and rejecting Theotokos; attested in Pelikan.", "SRC_PELIKAN_CT", "reviewed"], ["ENT_HERX_PELAGIUS", "PER_PATRISTIC", "high", "British ascetic (c.354-418) who denied original sin's bondage of the will, condemned at Carthage (418) and Ephesus (431); chief antagonist of Augustine, attested in Pelikan.", "SRC_PELIKAN_CT", "reviewed"], ["ENT_HERX_PRISCILLIAN", "PER_PATRISTIC", "high", "Bishop of Avila (d. 385), ascetic teacher executed for heresy/sorcery, first Christian put to death by the state for heterodoxy; attested in Sulpicius Severus and Pelikan.", "SRC_PELIKAN_CT", "reviewed"], ["ENT_HERX_SABELLIUS", "PER_PATRISTIC", "high", "Early 3rd-c. teacher of modalist monarchianism (the Father, Son, and Spirit as modes of one person), eponym of Sabellianism; attested in Hippolytus and Pelikan.", "SRC_PELIKAN_CT", "reviewed"], ["ENT_JESUS_CHRIST", "PER_PATRISTIC", "A", "Patristic-era Christian figure (the divine persons, the Revelation cast, the early martyrs).", null, "reviewed"], ["ENT_MISSION", "PER_PATRISTIC", "medium", "Christian entities attested in patristic literature and early Christian texts (1st\u20135th c. CE).", null, null], ["ENT_MONASTICISM", "PER_PATRISTIC", "medium", "Christian entities attested in patristic literature and early Christian texts (1st\u20135th c. CE).", null, null], ["ENT_PAT_AMBROSE", "PER_PATRISTIC", "high", "Bishop of Milan (c. 339-397), one of the four Latin Doctors; baptizer of Augustine, attested by Paulinus's Vita.", "SRC_FARMER_SAINTS", "reviewed"], ["ENT_PAT_AUGUSTINE", "PER_PATRISTIC", "high", "Bishop of Hippo (354-430), one of the four Latin Doctors; attested by his own Confessions and City of God and by Possidius's Vita.", "SRC_QUASTEN_PATROLOGY", "reviewed"], ["ENT_PAT_CHURCH_FATHERS", "PER_PATRISTIC", "high", "Collective hub for the Patristic Doctors and Apostolic Fathers (c. 1st-8th c.); a standard category in Christian tradition (Quasten's Patrology), not a single historical person.", "SRC_QUASTEN_PATROLOGY", "reviewed"], ["ENT_PAT_CLEMENT_ALEX", "PER_PATRISTIC", "high", "Titus Flavius Clemens (c. 150-215), head of the Alexandrian catechetical school; attested by his Protrepticus, Paedagogus, and Stromata and by Eusebius.", "SRC_QUASTEN_PATROLOGY", "reviewed"], ["ENT_PAT_CYPRIAN", "PER_PATRISTIC", "high", "Bishop of Carthage (c. 210-258), martyr; attested by his own letters and treatises and by the Acta proconsularia.", "SRC_QUASTEN_PATROLOGY", "reviewed"], ["ENT_PAT_CYRIL_ALEX", "PER_PATRISTIC", "high", "Patriarch of Alexandria (c. 376-444), Doctor of the Church; leading figure at the Council of Ephesus (431), attested by his letters and dogmatic works. Distinct from existing Cyril and Methodius in the DB.", "SRC_QUASTEN_PATROLOGY", "reviewed"], ["ENT_PAT_GREGORY_NYSSA", "PER_PATRISTIC", "high", "Bishop of Nyssa (c. 335-395), one of the three Cappadocian Fathers, younger brother of Basil; attested by his theological and ascetical corpus. Distinct from existing Gregory the Theologian (Nazianzen) and Gregory Palamas in the DB.", "SRC_QUASTEN_PATROLOGY", "reviewed"], ["ENT_PAT_HILARY_POITIERS", "PER_PATRISTIC", "high", "Bishop of Poitiers (c. 310-367), Doctor of the Church, called 'the Athanasius of the West'; attested by his De Trinitate and by Jerome.", "SRC_QUASTEN_PATROLOGY", "reviewed"], ["ENT_PAT_IRENAEUS", "PER_PATRISTIC", "high", "Bishop of Lyons (c. 130-202); author of Against Heresies, attested by that work and by Eusebius.", "SRC_IRENAEUS_AH", "reviewed"], ["ENT_PAT_JEROME", "PER_PATRISTIC", "high", "Priest and scholar (c. 347-420), one of the four Latin Doctors; attested by his own letters and prefaces and by Gennadius.", "SRC_QUASTEN_PATROLOGY", "reviewed"], ["ENT_PAT_JUSTIN_MARTYR", "PER_PATRISTIC", "high", "Greek apologist (c. 100-165), martyr; attested by his First and Second Apologies, the Dialogue with Trypho, and the Acts of his martyrdom.", "SRC_QUASTEN_PATROLOGY", "reviewed"], ["ENT_PAT_ORIGEN", "PER_PATRISTIC", "high", "Alexandrian exegete (c. 184-253); foundational but later partly condemned, attested by Eusebius's Ecclesiastical History and his own surviving works.", "SRC_QUASTEN_PATROLOGY", "reviewed"], ["ENT_PAT_TERTULLIAN", "PER_PATRISTIC", "high", "Carthaginian writer (c. 155-220), first major Latin Christian author; later a Montanist, attested by his own corpus and by Jerome.", "SRC_QUASTEN_PATROLOGY", "reviewed"], ["ENT_REC_HECATE_PATRISTIC", "PER_PATRISTIC", "medium", "Patristic authors begin recasting Hecate as demonic in 2nd\u20135th c. CE.", null, null], ["ENT_SAINT_ANTHONY_ABBOT", "PER_PATRISTIC", "medium", "Christian entities attested in patristic literature and early Christian texts (1st\u20135th c. CE).", null, null], ["ENT_SAINT_BENEDICT", "PER_PATRISTIC", "medium", "Christian entities attested in patristic literature and early Christian texts (1st\u20135th c. CE).", null, null], ["ENT_SAINT_BLAISE", "PER_PATRISTIC", "medium", "Christian entities attested in patristic literature and early Christian texts (1st\u20135th c. CE).", null, null], ["ENT_SAINT_CATHERINE_ALEX", "PER_PATRISTIC", "medium", "Christian entities attested in patristic literature and early Christian texts (1st\u20135th c. CE).", null, null], ["ENT_SAINT_COSMAS_DAMIAN", "PER_PATRISTIC", "medium", "Christian entities attested in patristic literature and early Christian texts (1st\u20135th c. CE).", null, null], ["ENT_SAINT_DUNSTAN", "PER_PATRISTIC", "medium", "Christian entities attested in patristic literature and early Christian texts (1st\u20135th c. CE).", null, null], ["ENT_SAINT_ELOI", "PER_PATRISTIC", "medium", "Christian entities attested in patristic literature and early Christian texts (1st\u20135th c. CE).", null, null], ["ENT_SAINT_FRANCIS", "PER_PATRISTIC", "medium", "Christian entities attested in patristic literature and early Christian texts (1st\u20135th c. CE).", null, null], ["ENT_SAINT_GABRIEL_CHR", "PER_PATRISTIC", "medium", "Christian entities attested in patristic literature and early Christian texts (1st\u20135th c. CE).", null, null], ["ENT_SAINT_GEORGE", "PER_PATRISTIC", "medium", "Christian entities attested in patristic literature and early Christian texts (1st\u20135th c. CE).", null, null], ["ENT_SAINT_JOHN_BAPTIST", "PER_PATRISTIC", "medium", "Christian entities attested in patristic literature and early Christian texts (1st\u20135th c. CE).", null, null], ["ENT_SAINT_JOSEPH", "PER_PATRISTIC", "medium", "Christian entities attested in patristic literature and early Christian texts (1st\u20135th c. CE).", null, null], ["ENT_SAINT_LUCY", "PER_PATRISTIC", "medium", "Christian entities attested in patristic literature and early Christian texts (1st\u20135th c. CE).", null, null], ["ENT_SAINT_MARY", "PER_PATRISTIC", "medium", "Christian entities attested in patristic literature and early Christian texts (1st\u20135th c. CE).", null, null], ["ENT_SAINT_MARY_MAGDALENE", "PER_PATRISTIC", "medium", "Christian entities attested in patristic literature and early Christian texts (1st\u20135th c. CE).", null, null], ["ENT_SAINT_MICHAEL_CHR", "PER_PATRISTIC", "medium", "Christian entities attested in patristic literature and early Christian texts (1st\u20135th c. CE).", null, null], ["ENT_SAINT_NICHOLAS", "PER_PATRISTIC", "medium", "Christian entities attested in patristic literature and early Christian texts (1st\u20135th c. CE).", null, null], ["ENT_SAINT_PAUL", "PER_PATRISTIC", "medium", "Christian entities attested in patristic literature and early Christian texts (1st\u20135th c. CE).", null, null]], "truncated": false, "filtered_table_rows_count": 103, "expanded_columns": [], "expandable_columns": [[{"column": "period_id", "other_table": "periods", "other_column": "period_id"}, "period_name"], [{"column": "entity_id", "other_table": "entities", "other_column": "entity_id"}, "canonical_name"]], "columns": ["entity_id", "period_id", "confidence", "rationale", "source_id", "review_status"], "primary_keys": ["entity_id", "period_id"], "units": {}, "query": {"sql": "select entity_id, period_id, confidence, rationale, source_id, review_status from entity_periods where \"period_id\" = :p0 order by entity_id, period_id limit 101", "params": {"p0": "PER_PATRISTIC"}}, "facet_results": {}, "suggested_facets": [{"name": "confidence", "toggle_url": "http://deitydb-explorer.fly.dev/deitydb/entity_periods.json?period_id=PER_PATRISTIC&_facet=confidence"}, {"name": "source_id", "toggle_url": "http://deitydb-explorer.fly.dev/deitydb/entity_periods.json?period_id=PER_PATRISTIC&_facet=source_id"}], "next": "ENT_SAINT_PAUL,PER_PATRISTIC", "next_url": "http://deitydb-explorer.fly.dev/deitydb/entity_periods.json?period_id=PER_PATRISTIC&_next=ENT_SAINT_PAUL%2CPER_PATRISTIC", "private": false, "allow_execute_sql": true, "query_ms": 1435.602685000049, "source": "jebboone/deitydb", "source_url": "https://github.com/jebboone/deitydb", "license": "MIT", "license_url": "https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT"}