{"database": "deitydb", "table": "entity_relationships", "is_view": false, "human_description_en": "where object_entity_id = \"ENT_ISR_LEVIATHAN\"", "rows": [[1370, "ENT_CAN_LOTAN", "received_as", "ENT_ISR_LEVIATHAN", "high", "Lotan (ltn, Ugaritic) is the direct linguistic and mythological cognate of Hebrew Leviathan (lwtn/lwytn). KTU 1.5 I 1\u20133: \"When you smote Lotan the primordial serpent, annihilated the twisting serpent, the mighty one with seven heads.\" Isaiah 27:1 applies the same epithets to Leviathan verbatim (\"Leviathan the fleeing serpent ... Leviathan the twisting serpent ... the dragon that is in the sea\"). Name cognacy, description, and combat-myth role are all identical. Day 1985 pp. 1\u201330 and DDD_BIBLE s.v. \"Leviathan\" identify this as the most secure Canaanite\u2192Israelite mythological transmission.", "SRC_DAY_GODS_CONFLICT", "reviewed", "PER_ISR_EXILIC"], [1374, "ENT_CAN_YAM", "received_as", "ENT_ISR_LEVIATHAN", "medium", "Yam (Ugaritic Sea/Judge-River) as storm god's chaos adversary parallels Yahweh's combat with sea and sea-monsters in Psalm 74:13\u201314 (\"You divided the sea ... you broke the heads of the sea monsters\"), Isaiah 51:9\u201310, Job 38. Hebrew poetry conflates chaos sea and chaos monster (Leviathan/Rahab), absorbing Yam's role as cosmic antagonist of the storm deity. Distinct from the Lotan\u2192Leviathan chain: this transmits the storm-god/sea combat function, not the serpent's name. Day 1985 pp. 31\u201387 treats the Yam tradition in Israelite texts.", "SRC_DAY_GODS_CONFLICT", "reviewed", "PER_ISR_EXILIC"], [1380, "ENT_MES_TIAMAT", "aligned_with", "ENT_ISR_LEVIATHAN", "medium", "Functional/typological cognate (no attested diffusion of the Mesopotamian deity into the later cult); per Burkert/West the real transmission, where any, runs through Hurrian-Hittite intermediaries.", "SRC_DAY_GODS_CONFLICT", "reviewed", "PER_ISR_EXILIC"], [2425, "ENT_ISR_BEHEMOTH", "paired_with", "ENT_ISR_LEVIATHAN", "high", "Behemoth and Leviathan are the canonical eschatological pair in Second Temple apocalyptic literature: 1 Enoch 60:7-9 distinguishes them \u2014 \"And the female monster whose name is Leviathan dwells in the depths of the sea... and the male monster, whose name is Behemoth, holds his chest in an invisible desert east of the garden where the elect and the righteous dwell.\" 4 Ezra 6:49-52 parallels this: \"You separated Leviathan and Behemoth, giving Behemoth one part of the land on the third day of creation, and Leviathan one part of the sea.\" Job 40:15-41:34 presents them sequentially. In rabbinic tradition (Leviticus Rabbah 13:3; Bava Batra 74b), Behemoth and Leviathan are the eschatological pair whose battle at the end of days provides the feast for the righteous. The pairing is one of the most consistent dyads in Second Temple and rabbinic eschatology. Collins (2016) pp. 87-89.", "SRC_1_ENOCH", "reviewed", "PER_ISR_SECOND_TEMPLE"], [2825, "ENT_ISR_ZIZ", "aligned_with", "ENT_ISR_LEVIATHAN", "high", "Ziz, Behemoth and Leviathan form the primordial triad of sky, land and sea.", "SRC_BABYLONIAN_TALMUD", "reviewed", null]], "truncated": false, "filtered_table_rows_count": 5, "expanded_columns": [], "expandable_columns": [[{"column": "period_id", "other_table": "periods", "other_column": "period_id"}, "period_name"], [{"column": "source_id", "other_table": "sources", "other_column": "source_id"}, "title"], [{"column": "object_entity_id", "other_table": "entities", "other_column": "entity_id"}, "canonical_name"], [{"column": "relationship_type", "other_table": "relationship_types", "other_column": "relationship_type"}, "relationship_type"], [{"column": "subject_entity_id", "other_table": "entities", "other_column": "entity_id"}, "canonical_name"]], "columns": ["relationship_id", "subject_entity_id", "relationship_type", "object_entity_id", "confidence", "rationale", "source_id", "review_status", "period_id"], "primary_keys": ["relationship_id"], "units": {}, "query": {"sql": "select relationship_id, subject_entity_id, relationship_type, object_entity_id, confidence, rationale, source_id, review_status, period_id from entity_relationships where \"object_entity_id\" = :p0 order by relationship_id limit 101", "params": {"p0": "ENT_ISR_LEVIATHAN"}}, "facet_results": {}, "suggested_facets": [{"name": "relationship_type", "toggle_url": "http://deitydb-explorer.fly.dev/deitydb/entity_relationships.json?object_entity_id=ENT_ISR_LEVIATHAN&_facet=relationship_type"}, {"name": "confidence", "toggle_url": "http://deitydb-explorer.fly.dev/deitydb/entity_relationships.json?object_entity_id=ENT_ISR_LEVIATHAN&_facet=confidence"}, {"name": "source_id", "toggle_url": "http://deitydb-explorer.fly.dev/deitydb/entity_relationships.json?object_entity_id=ENT_ISR_LEVIATHAN&_facet=source_id"}, {"name": "period_id", "toggle_url": "http://deitydb-explorer.fly.dev/deitydb/entity_relationships.json?object_entity_id=ENT_ISR_LEVIATHAN&_facet=period_id"}], "next": null, "next_url": null, "private": false, "allow_execute_sql": true, "query_ms": 12.801885999977003, "source": "jebboone/deitydb", "source_url": "https://github.com/jebboone/deitydb", "license": "MIT", "license_url": "https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT"}