{"database": "deitydb", "table": "entity_relationships", "is_view": false, "human_description_en": "where source_id = \"SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS\"", "rows": [[2376, "ENT_ARA_ATARGATIS", "reception_of", "ENT_CAN_ASTARTE", "high", "Atargatis is the Aramean reception of the West Semitic love/war goddess whose canonical Canaanite/Phoenician form is Astarte (Ashtart). The first element of Atargatis's theonym \u2014 Atar \u2014 is the Aramaic form of Ashtart/Astarte, making the etymology itself the evidence for the reception. The goddess retains Astarte's core domains (love, fertility, sovereignty) while incorporating additional aspects (sacred fish, prophetic oracles, the galli cult) that develop distinctively in the Syrian Aramean context. The spread of the Atargatis cult across the Hellenistic world replicates the earlier spread of Astarte through Phoenician trade routes. Lipi\u0144ski (2000) pp. 589-592.", "SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS", "reviewed", "PER_ARA_IRON_AGE"], [2378, "ENT_ARA_ATARGATIS", "aligned_with", "ENT_MES_INANNA_ISHTAR", "medium", "Atargatis and Inanna/Ishtar are parallel expressions of the Semitic great goddess tradition: both encompass love, fertility, war, sovereignty, and prophecy in a single divine figure; both have lion iconography (the lion throne); both have sacred prostitution traditions associated with their cults; and both are the supreme female divine powers of their respective traditions. The alignment is typological and structural \u2014 representing different regional expressions of the ancient Near Eastern great goddess \u2014 rather than a direct historical reception. Lipi\u0144ski (2000) p. 600.", "SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS", "reviewed", "PER_ARA_IRON_AGE"], [2379, "ENT_ARA_BAALSHAMIN", "patron_of", "ENT_STORM", "high", "Baalshamin is explicitly the deity of the heavens and weather \u2014 rain, storm, and cosmic sovereignty over the sky. As \"Lord of Heaven\" his storm/rain patronage is his primary inscriptional function: the Zakkur stele (c. 800 BCE) shows him intervening in a military crisis through prophetic oracles, but his core domain is the sky and its weather functions. The storm-deity role is consistently attested across Aramean and Palmyrene sources. Lipi\u0144ski (2000) pp. 577-580; Kaizer (2002) p. 62.", "SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS", "reviewed", "PER_ARA_IRON_AGE"], [2381, "ENT_ARA_BAALSHAMIN", "aligned_with", "ENT_CAN_BAAL", "medium", "Baalshamin (\"Lord of Heaven\") and Baal Hadad (\"Lord/Storm\") are related but distinct deities in the Semitic tradition. Both are Baal-titles applied to sky/storm deities, but Baalshamin emphasizes the heavenly-sovereignty aspect while Baal Hadad emphasizes the storm-violence aspect. The distinction is made in Iron Age inscriptions (e.g., the Panamuwa inscription from Sam'al/Zinjirli invokes both Hadad and Baalshamin as distinct deities in the same text), demonstrating they were not simply identical. Confidence medium: the relationship is theological (two Baal-figures in the same tradition) rather than identity or explicit equation. Lipi\u0144ski (2000) p. 583.", "SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS", "reviewed", "PER_ARA_IRON_AGE"], [2382, "ENT_ARA_HADAD_DAMASCUS", "reception_of", "ENT_CAN_BAAL", "high", "Aramean Hadad of Damascus is the direct continuation of the Canaanite Baal Hadad tradition \u2014 the same deity name (Hadad is the proper name of Canaanite Baal) carried forward into the Iron Age Aramean states. The theonym Hadad (Aramaic hdd, \"thunderer\") directly corresponds to Ugaritic Haddu, the personal name of Baal. The transition from Bronze Age Canaanite cult to Iron Age Aramean state cult represents a reception: the same storm deity, reorganized as the national patron of the Aramean kingdom of Damascus, receiving royal inscriptions and military victory dedications in Aramaic rather than Ugaritic. Lipi\u0144ski (2000) pp. 567-569.", "SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS", "reviewed", "PER_ARA_IRON_AGE"], [2383, "ENT_ARA_HADAD_DAMASCUS", "patron_of", "ENT_STORM", "high", "Hadad of Damascus is explicitly the storm deity of the Aramean kingdom \u2014 the Aramaic name \"Hadad\" means \"thunderer,\" and his function in inscriptions and the OT accounts of the Damascene kings is consistently as the storm god who gives rain and grants military victory. The Melqart stele inscription invokes Hadad's divine favor; the royal epithets Ben-Hadad (\"son of Hadad\") and Hadadezer (\"Hadad is my help\") confirm his storm-patronage as the basis of royal legitimacy. Lipi\u0144ski (2000) pp. 570-572.", "SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS", "reviewed", "PER_ARA_IRON_AGE"], [4380, "ENT_ARA_SIN_HARRAN", "embodies", "ENT_MOON", "high", "Sin of Harran is the moon god of the Ehulhul sanctuary.", "SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS", "reviewed", null], [4381, "ENT_ARA_SIN_HARRAN", "equated_with", "ENT_MES_NANNA_SIN", "high", "The Harranian Sin is the same moon god as Mesopotamian Nanna/Sin, transmitted into the Aramean north.", "SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS", "reviewed", null], [4382, "ENT_ARA_RAKIB_EL", "guardian_of", "ENT_SOVEREIGNTY", "high", "Rakib-El is the dynastic protector of the royal house of Sam\u02beal.", "SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS", "reviewed", null], [4383, "ENT_ARA_RAKIB_EL", "member_of", "ENT_CAN_EL", "medium", "Rakib-El, 'charioteer of El', is a subordinate of the high god El in the Sam\u02beal pantheon.", "SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS", "reviewed", null], [4384, "ENT_ARA_SAHAR", "embodies", "ENT_MOON", "medium", "Sahar (Aramaic 'crescent') is a lunar deity invoked among the gods of Sam\u02beal.", "SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS", "reviewed", null], [4385, "ENT_ARA_KUBABA", "guardian_of", "ENT_PROTECTION", "high", "Kubaba is the tutelary protective goddess of Carchemish.", "SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS", "reviewed", null], [4386, "ENT_ARA_ELAGABAL", "embodies", "ENT_SUN", "high", "Elagabal of Emesa is the sun god worshipped as a conical betyl.", "SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS", "reviewed", null], [4387, "ENT_ARA_AZIZOS", "embodies", "ENT_VENUS", "medium", "Azizos of Edessa is identified with the morning star (Venus) by Julian.", "SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS", "reviewed", null], [4388, "ENT_ARA_AZIZOS", "paired_with", "ENT_ARA_MONIMOS", "high", "Azizos and Monimos are the paired morning/evening-star attendants of the sun at Edessa.", "SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS", "reviewed", null], [4389, "ENT_ARA_MONIMOS", "embodies", "ENT_VENUS", "medium", "Monimos of Edessa is identified with the evening star (Venus) by Julian.", "SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS", "reviewed", null], [4450, "ENT_ARA_AZIZOS", "aligned_with", "ENT_ARES", "high", "Julian (Hymn to King Helios) equates Azizos of Edessa with Ares.", "SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS", "reviewed", null], [4451, "ENT_ARA_MONIMOS", "aligned_with", "ENT_HERMES", "high", "Julian (Hymn to King Helios) equates Monimos of Edessa with Hermes.", "SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS", "reviewed", null], [4462, "ENT_ARA_ELAGABAL", "aligned_with", "ENT_HELIOS", "medium", "Elagabal of Emesa was assimilated to the sun (Sol Invictus Elagabal) in the Roman period.", "SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS", "reviewed", null], [5936, "ENT_ARA_KUBABA", "cult_form_of", "ENT_LUW_KUBABA", "high", "'Kubaba of Carchemish' is the city-cult form of the goddess Kubaba, whose principal cult center was Carchemish.", "SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS", "reviewed", null]], "truncated": false, "filtered_table_rows_count": 20, "expanded_columns": [], "expandable_columns": [[{"column": "period_id", "other_table": "periods", "other_column": "period_id"}, "period_name"], [{"column": "source_id", "other_table": "sources", "other_column": "source_id"}, "title"], [{"column": "object_entity_id", "other_table": "entities", "other_column": "entity_id"}, "canonical_name"], [{"column": "relationship_type", "other_table": "relationship_types", "other_column": "relationship_type"}, "relationship_type"], [{"column": "subject_entity_id", "other_table": "entities", "other_column": "entity_id"}, "canonical_name"]], "columns": ["relationship_id", "subject_entity_id", "relationship_type", "object_entity_id", "confidence", "rationale", "source_id", "review_status", "period_id"], "primary_keys": ["relationship_id"], "units": {}, "query": {"sql": "select relationship_id, subject_entity_id, relationship_type, object_entity_id, confidence, rationale, source_id, review_status, period_id from entity_relationships where \"source_id\" = :p0 order by relationship_id limit 101", "params": {"p0": "SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS"}}, "facet_results": {}, "suggested_facets": [{"name": "subject_entity_id", "toggle_url": "http://deitydb-explorer.fly.dev/deitydb/entity_relationships.json?source_id=SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS&_facet=subject_entity_id"}, {"name": "relationship_type", "toggle_url": "http://deitydb-explorer.fly.dev/deitydb/entity_relationships.json?source_id=SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS&_facet=relationship_type"}, {"name": "object_entity_id", "toggle_url": "http://deitydb-explorer.fly.dev/deitydb/entity_relationships.json?source_id=SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS&_facet=object_entity_id"}, {"name": "confidence", "toggle_url": "http://deitydb-explorer.fly.dev/deitydb/entity_relationships.json?source_id=SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS&_facet=confidence"}], "next": null, "next_url": null, "private": false, "allow_execute_sql": true, "query_ms": 13.067086998489685, "source": "jebboone/deitydb", "source_url": "https://github.com/jebboone/deitydb", "license": "MIT", "license_url": "https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT"}