{"database": "deitydb", "table": "entity_relationships", "is_view": false, "human_description_en": "where subject_entity_id = \"ENT_BALT_RAGANA\"", "rows": [[2401, "ENT_BALT_RAGANA", "opposes", "ENT_BALT_LAIMA", "medium", "In Lithuanian folk religion and demonology, Ragana and Laima represent opposing principles of fate: Laima is the benevolent fate-goddess who determines the duration and fortune of a human life at birth, while Ragana embodies the dark, inversive principle \u2014 the witch who harms newborns, causes illness, curdles milk, and brings misfortune. This opposition is documented extensively in Lithuanian folk songs (dainos), folk tale collections, and in the post-Reformation Lithuanian ecclesiastical surveys that catalogue surviving pagan customs. The Ragana/Laima opposition is structurally parallel to the universal mythological contrast between beneficent fate goddess and malevolent death/illness spirit. Greimas, Of Gods and Men (1992) pp. 58-77.", "SRC_GREIMAS_LITHUANIAN", "reviewed", "PER_BALT_PAGAN"], [2402, "ENT_BALT_RAGANA", "aligned_with", "ENT_HECATE", "medium", "Ragana and Hecate share a cluster of defining attributes that make them the clearest structural parallel across the Baltic and Greek traditions: both are nocturnal sorceress figures associated with crossroads, the moon, shape-shifting, death, and the ambiguous boundary between the living and the dead. Ragana appears in Lithuanian folklore as a shape-shifting witch who travels at night, transforms into animals (especially cats and birds), and is associated with harmful magic and infant death \u2014 parallels to Hecate as Chthonia (underworld goddess), Trioditis (crossroads deity), and the patron of witchcraft invoked in Greek magical papyri. Neither figure is a straightforward \"goddess of witches\" in her origin tradition (Hecate has a complex Titaness origin; Ragana may derive from an earlier supernatural female figure), but their convergent role in folk magic, nocturnal danger, and death boundary makes the alignment structurally sound. Confidence medium: the parallel is typological, not genetic; no direct historical connection exists between Lithuanian and Greek traditions. Greimas (1992) p. 73.", "SRC_GREIMAS_LITHUANIAN", "reviewed", "PER_BALT_PAGAN"], [5707, "ENT_BALT_RAGANA", "member_of", "ENT_BALT_PANTHEON", "high", "Ragana, witch/hag figure, belongs to the Baltic supernatural world.", "SRC_GIMBUTAS_BALTS", "reviewed", null]], "truncated": false, "filtered_table_rows_count": 3, "expanded_columns": [], "expandable_columns": [[{"column": "period_id", "other_table": "periods", "other_column": "period_id"}, "period_name"], [{"column": "source_id", "other_table": "sources", "other_column": "source_id"}, "title"], [{"column": "object_entity_id", "other_table": "entities", "other_column": "entity_id"}, "canonical_name"], [{"column": "relationship_type", "other_table": "relationship_types", "other_column": "relationship_type"}, "relationship_type"], [{"column": "subject_entity_id", "other_table": "entities", "other_column": "entity_id"}, "canonical_name"]], "columns": ["relationship_id", "subject_entity_id", "relationship_type", "object_entity_id", "confidence", "rationale", "source_id", "review_status", "period_id"], "primary_keys": ["relationship_id"], "units": {}, "query": {"sql": "select relationship_id, subject_entity_id, relationship_type, object_entity_id, confidence, rationale, source_id, review_status, period_id from entity_relationships where \"subject_entity_id\" = :p0 order by relationship_id limit 101", "params": {"p0": "ENT_BALT_RAGANA"}}, "facet_results": {}, "suggested_facets": [{"name": "confidence", "toggle_url": "http://deitydb-explorer.fly.dev/deitydb/entity_relationships.json?subject_entity_id=ENT_BALT_RAGANA&_facet=confidence"}, {"name": "source_id", "toggle_url": "http://deitydb-explorer.fly.dev/deitydb/entity_relationships.json?subject_entity_id=ENT_BALT_RAGANA&_facet=source_id"}], "next": null, "next_url": null, "private": false, "allow_execute_sql": true, "query_ms": 1519.8798350029392, "source": "jebboone/deitydb", "source_url": "https://github.com/jebboone/deitydb", "license": "MIT", "license_url": "https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT"}