entities: ENT_BALT_RAGANA

The core table — every entity in the database, spanning gods, angels, demons, aeons, prophets, saints, heroes, spirits, monsters, personified abstractions, cosmological realms, and ritual categories. Use category to filter by functional type (146 values: Underworld Deity, Hero, Adversarial Being, Revealer Figure, etc.). Use tradition to filter by tradition. The short_note column contains a scholarly description with source citations.

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entity_id canonical_name greek_name tradition entity_type category primary_domains tags cult_scope primary_period evidence_confidence review_status inclusion_basis earth_association_score chthonic_flag serpent_flag short_note entity_class
ENT_BALT_RAGANA Ragana   Baltic spirit / witch figure Spirit witchcraft; shape-shifting; disease; night; owls       B           Witch-spirit of Baltic folk tradition; Lithuanian ragana (from ragana, witch, seer; related to regėti, to see / perceive). Ragana is a shapeshifting being who can transform into an animal (typically a hare, toad, or owl), fly at night, cause disease in livestock, and steal the milk of cattle. In folk songs she is sometimes associated with the moon and darkness, and sometimes identified with the souls of dead women who did not die a natural death. She occupies an ambivalent position between deity and spirit; Gimbutas treats her as a demonized survival of an older chthonic goddess tradition. Evidence is primarily from 17th-18th century folk accounts and ethnographic collection; classified confidence B (folk tradition, not direct chronicle attestation). Gimbutas (1963) pp. 207-208. spirit

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