entities: ENT_FINN_TAPIO

The core table — every entity in the database, spanning gods, angels, demons, aeons, prophets, saints, heroes, spirits, monsters, personified abstractions, cosmological realms, and ritual categories. Use category to filter by functional type (146 values: Underworld Deity, Hero, Adversarial Being, Revealer Figure, etc.). Use tradition to filter by tradition. The short_note column contains a scholarly description with source citations.

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entity_id canonical_name greek_name tradition entity_type category primary_domains tags cult_scope primary_period evidence_confidence review_status inclusion_basis earth_association_score chthonic_flag serpent_flag short_note entity_class
ENT_FINN_TAPIO Tapio   Finnish lord of the forest / hunting deity Nature Deity forest; hunting; game animals; wilderness; woodland abundance       A           Lord of the forest and patron of hunters in Finnish and Karelian folk religion. Rules the forest realm Tapiola (Finnish "Tapio's domain" — the name survives in the Helsinki suburb Tapiola). Mikael Agricola's 1551 Psalter includes Tapio in the Häme deity list: "Tapio [gave] forest birds and animals." Hunters invoked Tapio before entering the forest and made offerings to him to ensure game abundance. The Kalevala (Runo 14, 32, 46) includes invocations to Tapio for a successful hunt. Tapio is described with a beard of lichen and a hat of leaves, emerging from the forest like a forest spirit. His wife is Mielikki, who holds direct authority over the game animals, especially bears. Tapio embodies the forest not as hostile wilderness but as the domain of abundance and sustenance if approached with proper respect and ritual. Pentikäinen (1999) pp. 140-160; Agricola 1551. deity

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