citation_id,entity_id,source_id,work_title,locus,quote,translator,translation_year,source_url,evidence_grade,evidence_note,verified_on,verify_method,display_order,needs_review,review_reason,original_text_url
CIT_MANICH_ARCHONS_SEC,ENT_MANICH_ARCHONS,SRC_MANICHAEAN_PSALM_BOOK,Manichaean Psalm Book,per cited source,,,,,primary-uncited,,,Track-2 formalization of the entity's existing source attestation (no verbatim quote — pointer + grade + flag),2,1,Primary source identified but not yet quoted verbatim; the on-page summary is an editorial paraphrase pending verification against this text.,
CIT_MANICH_CALL_ANSWER_MANICH,ENT_MANICH_CALL_ANSWER,SRC_MANICHAEAN_PSALM_BOOK,Manichaean Texts from the Roman Empire (Psalm-Book),Manichaean Texts from the Roman Empire (Psalm-Book),"Answer me, o my . . . my soul from tribulations . . .' 10 . . . listened to his voice in the presence of the (king (?) . . . ) which he sent. The power of . . . came . . . The gift was given to the apostle of light . . . apostle of this generation departing from the world, the great messenger of the land of 15 (the great) Babylon. The signs were re- vealed to him . . . world. His body began (to go to pieces); his . . . shook and made a sound, . . . his .",Gardner & Lieu,2004,None,primary-verbatim,,2026-06-18,name-anchored (note-keyword scored) + substring gate; locus per attestation,1,1,In-copyright translation — brief flagged excerpt; verify.,
CIT_MANICH_COLUMN_GLORY_MANICH,ENT_MANICH_COLUMN_GLORY,SRC_MANICHAEAN_PSALM_BOOK,Manichaean Texts from the Roman Empire (Psalm-Book),Manichaean Texts from the Roman Empire (Psalm-Book),"See Pontius Pilate Pillar of Glory or Splendour 19, 52, 88, 154, 184, 192, 208, 211, 212, 218, 257 Column of Praise 257 Perfect Man 19, 20, 85, 192, 208, 211, 218, 248, 257. See also perfect air. Plato 179 Pneumatomachians 148 Pontius Pilate 95, 219 Porphyry of Gaza 125, 126, 127, 128 Porter See Atlas Possidius 142 Postumianus, praetorian prefect 148 Pragmateia (The Treatise) 153, 154, 155, 156, 160, 164 Prayers. See also Psalms and the Prayers.",Gardner & Lieu,2004,None,primary-verbatim,,2026-06-18,name-anchored (note-keyword scored) + substring gate; locus per attestation,1,1,In-copyright translation — brief flagged excerpt; verify.,
CIT_MANICH_DEMONS_SEC,ENT_MANICH_DEMONS,SRC_MANICHAEAN_PSALM_BOOK,Manichaean Psalm Book,per cited source,,,,,primary-uncited,,,Track-2 formalization of the entity's existing source attestation (no verbatim quote — pointer + grade + flag),2,1,Primary source identified but not yet quoted verbatim; the on-page summary is an editorial paraphrase pending verification against this text.,
CIT_MANICH_FATHER_GREATNESS_MANICH,ENT_MANICH_FATHER_GREATNESS,SRC_MANICHAEAN_PSALM_BOOK,Manichaean Texts from the Roman Empire (Psalm-Book),Manichaean Texts from the Roman Empire (Psalm-Book),"In the ‘first time' the Father of Greatness rules the realm of light, which indeed is an extension of himself, and has four divine attributes: purity, light, power and wisdom. He resides in five intellectuals or limbs: mind, thought, insight, counsel and consideration. These are otherwise substan- tially detailed as the five elements: living air, light, wind, water and fire.",Gardner & Lieu,2004,None,primary-verbatim,,2026-06-18,name-anchored (note-keyword scored) + substring gate; locus per attestation,1,1,In-copyright translation — brief flagged excerpt; verify.,
CIT_MANICH_FIVE_SONS_MANICH,ENT_MANICH_FIVE_SONS,SRC_MANICHAEAN_PSALM_BOOK,Manichaean Texts from the Roman Empire (Psalm-Book),Manichaean Texts from the Roman Empire (Psalm-Book),"They came to the land of darkness and they found the Primal Man and his five sons sunk in darkness. Then the Living Spirit called aloud, and the voice of the Living Spirit had been made like a sharpened sword, and it revealed the image of the Primal Man and said to him: ""Greetings to you, who are the good among evil, the light in the darkness, the god dwelling among the animals of anger who do not recognise their privilege!"" The Primal Man replied and said",Gardner & Lieu,2004,None,primary-verbatim,,2026-06-18,name-anchored (note-keyword scored) + substring gate; locus per attestation,1,1,In-copyright translation — brief flagged excerpt; verify.,
CIT_MANICH_GREAT_BUILDER_MANICH,ENT_MANICH_GREAT_BUILDER,SRC_MANICHAEAN_PSALM_BOOK,Manichaean Texts from the Roman Empire (Psalm-Book),Manichaean Texts from the Roman Empire (Psalm-Book),"In order to establish the arena in which liberation can take place, that is the universe, a new divine trinity is called forth: the Beloved of the Lights, the Great Builder, and the Living Spirit (also termed the Father of Life). This is the second emanation, that of the gods of creation.",Gardner & Lieu,2004,None,primary-verbatim,,2026-06-18,name-anchored (note-keyword scored) + substring gate; locus per attestation,1,1,In-copyright translation — brief flagged excerpt; verify.,
CIT_MANICH_JESUS_PATIBILIS_MANICH,ENT_MANICH_JESUS_PATIBILIS,SRC_MANICHAEAN_PSALM_BOOK,Manichaean Texts from the Roman Empire (Psalm-Book),Manichaean Texts from the Roman Empire (Psalm-Book),"49.29–31) we find the Father of Light, Jesus the Splendour and Mani the Paraclete praised as a form of Trinity. However Mani, who claimed to be the Paraclete through his divine Syzygos, was not always identified with the Holy Spirit. In the opening section of the Parthian Sermon of the Light-Nous, readers are requested to make obeisance to ‘Father, . . . Son and Holy Spirit' (m351 r 1–2, ed. Sundermann (1992), §1, p. 62). 39 Aug., Conf. iii.x.18, ed. cit.",Gardner & Lieu,2004,None,primary-verbatim,,2026-06-18,name-anchored (note-keyword scored) + substring gate; locus per attestation,1,1,In-copyright translation — brief flagged excerpt; verify.,
CIT_MANICH_JESUS_SPLENDOUR_MANICH,ENT_MANICH_JESUS_SPLENDOUR,SRC_MANICHAEAN_PSALM_BOOK,Manichaean Texts from the Roman Empire (Psalm-Book),Manichaean Texts from the Roman Empire (Psalm-Book),"Jesus Splendour God of the third emanation, the gods of salva- tion, with his throne in the moon; he appeared and brought the knowledge of truth to Adam, and is closely associated with the Light Mind (so that both Jesus and the Mind can be termed ‘father of all the apostles') who is incarnated in the true believer and church.",Gardner & Lieu,2004,None,primary-verbatim,,2026-06-18,name-anchored (note-keyword scored) + substring gate; locus per attestation,1,1,In-copyright translation — brief flagged excerpt; verify.,
CIT_MANICH_KING_DARKNESS_MANICH,ENT_MANICH_KING_DARKNESS,SRC_MANICHAEAN_PSALM_BOOK,Manichaean Texts from the Roman Empire (Psalm-Book),Manichaean Texts from the Roman Empire (Psalm-Book),"land of darkness Eternal and ingenerate demonic realm, situ- ated to the south and below the land of light, and ruled by the King of Darkness who is the manifestation of evil Matter; its five con- stituent worlds (variously: five elements, store- houses, trees, genera of demonic creatures, etc.) are continuously at war with each other, their entire nature being blind, grasping lust and destruction.",Gardner & Lieu,2004,None,primary-verbatim,,2026-06-18,name-anchored (note-keyword scored) + substring gate; locus per attestation,1,1,In-copyright translation — brief flagged excerpt; verify.,
CIT_MANICH_LIGHT_MIND_MANICH,ENT_MANICH_LIGHT_MIND,SRC_MANICHAEAN_PSALM_BOOK,Manichaean Texts from the Roman Empire (Psalm-Book),Manichaean Texts from the Roman Empire (Psalm-Book),"To achieve this liberation Jesus evokes the Light Mind, and in turn summons forth the Apostle of Light who becomes incarnate in the great religious leaders 18 Manichaean Texts throughout history and the world. So the process of redemption is the work of the Light Mind who transforms the human soul by enlightening and freeing the five intellectuals of light from the shackles of the body and the five members of sin.",Gardner & Lieu,2004,None,primary-verbatim,,2026-06-18,name-anchored (note-keyword scored) + substring gate; locus per attestation,1,1,In-copyright translation — brief flagged excerpt; verify.,
CIT_MANICH_LIGHT_PARTICLES_MANICH,ENT_MANICH_LIGHT_PARTICLES,SRC_MANICHAEAN_PSALM_BOOK,Manichaean Texts from the Roman Empire (Psalm-Book),Manichaean Texts from the Roman Empire (Psalm-Book),"49.29–31) we find the Father of Light, Jesus the Splendour and Mani the Paraclete praised as a form of Trinity. However Mani, who claimed to be the Paraclete through his divine Syzygos, was not always identified with the Holy Spirit. In the opening section of the Parthian Sermon of the Light-Nous, readers are requested to make obeisance to ‘Father, . . . Son and Holy Spirit' (m351 r 1–2, ed. Sundermann (1992), §1, p. 62). 39 Aug., Conf. iii.x.18, ed. cit.",Gardner & Lieu,2004,None,primary-verbatim,,2026-06-18,name-anchored (note-keyword scored) + substring gate; locus per attestation,1,1,In-copyright translation — brief flagged excerpt; verify.,
CIT_MANICH_LIVING_SPIRIT_MANICH,ENT_MANICH_LIVING_SPIRIT,SRC_MANICHAEAN_PSALM_BOOK,Manichaean Texts from the Roman Empire (Psalm-Book),Manichaean Texts from the Roman Empire (Psalm-Book),Porter One of the five sons of the Living Spirit; he stands upon the foundation of the cosmos and supports its entire weight. 296 Glossary Primal Man See: First Man. rulers Greek: ‘archon'; the children of darkness and demons that are the powers and authorities in this world of mixture. Saklas Leader of the demonic abortions who form Adam and Eve after the likeness of the Third Ambassador (i.e.,Gardner & Lieu,2004,None,primary-verbatim,,2026-06-18,name-anchored (note-keyword scored) + substring gate; locus per attestation,1,1,In-copyright translation — brief flagged excerpt; verify.,
CIT_MANICH_MATTER_MANICH,ENT_MANICH_MATTER,SRC_MANICHAEAN_PSALM_BOOK,Manichaean Texts from the Roman Empire (Psalm-Book),Manichaean Texts from the Roman Empire (Psalm-Book),"Matter Greek: ‘hyle'; the very principle of evil and dark- ness, ie. the ‘thought of death' that fashions and Glossary 295 begets the creatures of darkness, and which is manifested in lust and hatred. Mind See: Light Mind.",Gardner & Lieu,2004,None,primary-verbatim,,2026-06-18,name-anchored (note-keyword scored) + substring gate; locus per attestation,1,1,In-copyright translation — brief flagged excerpt; verify.,
CIT_MANICH_MOTHER_LIFE_MANICH,ENT_MANICH_MOTHER_LIFE,SRC_MANICHAEAN_PSALM_BOOK,Manichaean Texts from the Roman Empire (Psalm-Book),Manichaean Texts from the Roman Empire (Psalm-Book),"First the Father evokes the Great Spirit who is the Mother of Life: He first sculpted her like this. He established her in his inner storehouses in quiet and silence. When (they had) need of her she was called and came forth of the Father (of Greatness). She looked at all her aeons of light! (Keph. 70, 28–32) She in turn calls forth the First Man. This is the first emanation, that of the gods of descent.",Gardner & Lieu,2004,None,primary-verbatim,,2026-06-18,name-anchored (note-keyword scored) + substring gate; locus per attestation,1,1,In-copyright translation — brief flagged excerpt; verify.,
CIT_MANICH_PRIMAL_MAN_MANICH,ENT_MANICH_PRIMAL_MAN,SRC_MANICHAEAN_PSALM_BOOK,Manichaean Texts from the Roman Empire (Psalm-Book),Manichaean Texts from the Roman Empire (Psalm-Book),"And he says that an angel named Nahashbat came towards him holding the crown of victory in his hand; he says that he spread out the light before the Primal Man, and that when the (King) of Darkness saw it, he thought and said: ""I find close at hand that which I sought far away."" Then the Primal Man gave himself and 14 Manichaean Texts his five sons to be consumed by the five sons of darkness, like a man who has an enemy and mixes a deadly poison into a cak",Gardner & Lieu,2004,None,primary-verbatim,,2026-06-18,name-anchored (note-keyword scored) + substring gate; locus per attestation,1,1,In-copyright translation — brief flagged excerpt; verify.,
CIT_MANICH_WORLD_LIGHT_MANICH,ENT_MANICH_WORLD_LIGHT,SRC_MANICHAEAN_PSALM_BOOK,Manichaean Texts from the Roman Empire (Psalm-Book),Manichaean Texts from the Roman Empire (Psalm-Book),"152), the name for Christ in Middle Persian was xrdyˇshr yzd (‘God of the World of Wisdom or Intellect'). Cf. Rose (1979), 138. While the Light Mind was identified with Jesus the Splendour or the Jesus of Light by the Manichaeans, the same identification is not made with Jesus the Messiah who suffered in the hands of the Jews and was crucified. The statement that ‘Christ is Nous' is further elaborated in the treatise of Alexander (§24, 34.17–35.20, ed.",Gardner & Lieu,2004,None,primary-verbatim,,2026-06-18,name-anchored (note-keyword scored) + substring gate; locus per attestation,1,1,In-copyright translation — brief flagged excerpt; verify.,