entity_id,period_id,confidence,rationale,source_id,review_status ENT_STJ_ANTIOCHUS_IV,PER_ISR_SECOND_TEMPLE,high,Seleucid king (r. 175-164 BCE) whose persecution and desecration of the Temple sparked the Maccabean revolt; antagonist of 1-2 Maccabees (NRSV Apocrypha) and Josephus. Distinct from the Carpocratian Epiphanes.,SRC_APOCRYPHA_NRSV,reviewed