entity_id,period_id,confidence,rationale,source_id,review_status
ENT_ISL_ABDAL,PER_ISL_EARLY,medium,"Islamic entities attested in Qur'an and early Hadith (Early Islamic period, 7th–8th c. CE).",,
ENT_ISL_ABD_AL_MUTTALIB,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,The grandfather of the Prophet Muhammad and a leading chief of the Quraysh who served as custodian of the Kaaba in Mecca.,SRC_IBN_ISHAQ_SIRA,reviewed
ENT_ISL_ABD_AL_RAHMAN_IBN_AWF,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"A prosperous early Muslim merchant, one of the Ten Promised Paradise, and a member of Umar's electoral council (shura).",SRC_SAHIH_BUKHARI,reviewed
ENT_ISL_ABU_BAKR,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"Abu Bakr al-Siddiq, the Prophet's closest companion and father-in-law, who became the first Rightly-Guided Caliph (632-634 CE).",SRC_SAHIH_BUKHARI,reviewed
ENT_ISL_ABU_HURAYRA,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,A companion who became the most prolific narrator of hadith in the Sunni tradition.,SRC_SAHIH_BUKHARI,reviewed
ENT_ISL_ABU_TALIB,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,The paternal uncle who raised the orphaned Muhammad and protected him during the early Meccan persecution as chief of the Banu Hashim.,SRC_IBN_ISHAQ_SIRA,reviewed
ENT_ISL_ABU_UBAYDA,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,One of the Ten Promised Paradise who commanded the conquest of Syria and was titled Amin al-Umma (Trustee of the Community).,SRC_SAHIH_BUKHARI,reviewed
ENT_ISL_ADAM,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"Adam, the first man and first prophet in Islam, created by God and taught the names of all things; the Islamic reception of the Biblical Adam.",SRC_QURAN,reviewed
ENT_ISL_AHL_BAYT,PER_ISL_EARLY,A,"Early Islamic period (the Prophet, the holy household, the Quranic angels).",,reviewed
ENT_ISL_AISHA,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"A wife of the Prophet and daughter of Abu Bakr, who became a foremost narrator of hadith and authority on Islamic law and tradition.",SRC_SAHIH_BUKHARI,reviewed
ENT_ISL_ALI,PER_ISL_EARLY,medium,"Islamic entities attested in Qur'an and early Hadith (Early Islamic period, 7th–8th c. CE).",,
ENT_ISL_ALLAH,PER_ISL_EARLY,medium,"Islamic entities attested in Qur'an and early Hadith (Early Islamic period, 7th–8th c. CE).",,
ENT_ISL_AL_YASA,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,Al-Yasa is named among the excellent prophets and follows in the line of Ilyas; the Islamic reception of Elisha.,SRC_QURAN,reviewed
ENT_ISL_AL_ZUBAYR,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"A paternal cousin of the Prophet and husband of Asma bint Abi Bakr, among the Ten Promised Paradise.",SRC_SAHIH_BUKHARI,reviewed
ENT_ISL_ASMA_AL_HUSNA,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"Al-Asma al-Husna are the ninety-nine Beautiful Names of God (al-Rahman, al-Rahim, al-Malik, ...) enumerated in tradition and recited in devotion; names of the one God, not separate beings.",SRC_ISLAMIC_TRADITION,reviewed
ENT_ISL_AYYUB,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"Ayyub endured severe affliction with patience and was restored by God, an exemplar of sabr; the Islamic reception of Job.",SRC_QURAN,reviewed
ENT_ISL_AZRAIL,PER_ISL_EARLY,medium,"Islamic entities attested in Qur'an and early Hadith (Early Islamic period, 7th–8th c. CE).",,
ENT_ISL_BAQIR,PER_ISL_EARLY,A,"Early Islamic period (the Prophet, the holy household, the Quranic angels).",,reviewed
ENT_ISL_BILAL,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"An Abyssinian formerly enslaved and freed by Abu Bakr, an early convert and the first muezzin (caller to prayer) of Islam.",SRC_IBN_ISHAQ_SIRA,reviewed
ENT_ISL_DAJJAL,PER_ISL_EARLY,medium,"Islamic entities attested in Qur'an and early Hadith (Early Islamic period, 7th–8th c. CE).",,
ENT_ISL_DAWUD,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"Dawud, the prophet-king who slew Jalut and received the Zabur, was given a beautiful voice and wisdom in judgment; the Islamic reception of David.",SRC_QURAN,reviewed
ENT_ISL_DHUL_KIFL,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"Dhul-Kifl is a patient prophet named among the righteous, commonly identified by Muslim tradition with Ezekiel.",SRC_QURAN,reviewed
ENT_ISL_FATIMA,PER_ISL_EARLY,A,"Early Islamic period (the Prophet, the holy household, the Quranic angels).",,reviewed
ENT_ISL_HAFSA,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"Daughter of the second caliph Umar, who kept the original compiled manuscript (suhuf) of the Qur'an after Abu Bakr.",SRC_IBN_ISHAQ_SIRA,reviewed
ENT_ISL_HAMALAT_ARSH,PER_ISL_EARLY,A,"Early Islamic period (the Prophet, the holy household, the Quranic angels).",,reviewed
ENT_ISL_HAMZA,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"A paternal uncle of the Prophet, the celebrated warrior titled 'Lion of God,' killed at the Battle of Uhud (625 CE).",SRC_IBN_ISHAQ_SIRA,reviewed
ENT_ISL_HARUN,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,Harun was the brother of Musa and his appointed helper and spokesman; the Islamic reception of Aaron.,SRC_QURAN,reviewed
ENT_ISL_HARUT,PER_ISL_EARLY,medium,"Islamic entities attested in Qur'an and early Hadith (Early Islamic period, 7th–8th c. CE).",,
ENT_ISL_HASAN,PER_ISL_EARLY,A,"Early Islamic period (the Prophet, the holy household, the Quranic angels).",,reviewed
ENT_ISL_HUD,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,Hud was sent to the ancient Arabian people of 'Ad to call them from idolatry; an Arabian prophet with no Biblical counterpart.,SRC_QURAN,reviewed
ENT_ISL_HUR,PER_ISL_EARLY,A,"Early Islamic period (the Prophet, the holy household, the Quranic angels).",,reviewed
ENT_ISL_HUSAYN,PER_ISL_EARLY,medium,"Islamic entities attested in Qur'an and early Hadith (Early Islamic period, 7th–8th c. CE).",,
ENT_ISL_IBLIS,PER_ISL_EARLY,medium,"Islamic entities attested in Qur'an and early Hadith (Early Islamic period, 7th–8th c. CE).",,
ENT_ISL_IBRAHIM,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"Ibrahim, the friend of God, patriarch of monotheism who with his son built the Kaaba; the Islamic reception of Abraham.",SRC_QURAN,reviewed
ENT_ISL_IDRIS,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,,SRC_QURAN,reviewed
ENT_ISL_IFRIT,PER_ISL_EARLY,medium,"Islamic entities attested in Qur'an and early Hadith (Early Islamic period, 7th–8th c. CE).",,
ENT_ISL_ILYAS,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,Ilyas named in Quran 6:85 and 37:123-132; foundational Quranic prophet list,SRC_QURAN,reviewed
ENT_ISL_IMAMAH,PER_ISL_EARLY,A,"Early Islamic period (the Prophet, the holy household, the Quranic angels).",,reviewed
ENT_ISL_INFALLIBLES,PER_ISL_EARLY,A,"Early Islamic period (the Prophet, the holy household, the Quranic angels).",,reviewed
ENT_ISL_ISA,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"Isa al-Masih, son of Maryam, was born of a virgin, given the Injil, and worked miracles by God's leave, regarded in Islam as prophet and not divine; the Islamic reception of Jesus.",SRC_ISLAM_EI2,reviewed
ENT_ISL_ISHAQ,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"Ishaq, son of Ibrahim, was given to him in old age and continued the prophetic line; the Islamic reception of Isaac.",SRC_QURAN,reviewed
ENT_ISL_ISMAIL,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"Ismail, son of Ibrahim, helped build the Kaaba and is regarded in Islam as the son offered in sacrifice; the Islamic reception of Ishmael.",SRC_QURAN,reviewed
ENT_ISL_ISRAFIL,PER_ISL_EARLY,medium,"Islamic entities attested in Qur'an and early Hadith (Early Islamic period, 7th–8th c. CE).",,
ENT_ISL_JAFAR,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"Brother of Ali and cousin of the Prophet, who led the migration to Abyssinia and died as a commander at Mu'ta (629 CE), titled 'Ja'far the Flyer.'",SRC_IBN_ISHAQ_SIRA,reviewed
ENT_ISL_JIBRIL,PER_ISL_EARLY,medium,"Islamic entities attested in Qur'an and early Hadith (Early Islamic period, 7th–8th c. CE).",,
ENT_ISL_JINN,PER_ISL_EARLY,medium,"Islamic entities attested in Qur'an and early Hadith (Early Islamic period, 7th–8th c. CE).",,
ENT_ISL_JUWAYRIYA,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,Daughter of the Banu Mustaliq chief; her marriage to the Prophet prompted Muslims to free their captives from her tribe.,SRC_IBN_ISHAQ_SIRA,reviewed
ENT_ISL_KHADIJAH,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"The first wife of the Prophet Muhammad, a wealthy Meccan merchant and the first person to accept Islam.",SRC_IBN_ISHAQ_SIRA,reviewed
ENT_ISL_KHALID,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"Titled 'Sword of God,' the foremost military commander of early Islam, leading campaigns in the Ridda wars and the conquests of Iraq and Syria.",SRC_IBN_ISHAQ_SIRA,reviewed
ENT_ISL_KHIDR,PER_ISL_EARLY,medium,"Islamic entities attested in Qur'an and early Hadith (Early Islamic period, 7th–8th c. CE).",,
ENT_ISL_KIRAMAN_KATIBIN,PER_ISL_EARLY,medium,"Islamic entities attested in Qur'an and early Hadith (Early Islamic period, 7th–8th c. CE).",,
ENT_ISL_LUQMAN,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"Luqman is a wise man granted hikma by God who gives moral counsel to his son; revered as a sage (and by some a prophet), with no Biblical counterpart.",SRC_QURAN,reviewed
ENT_ISL_LUT,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,Lut warned his people against immorality before their destruction; the Islamic reception of Lot.,SRC_QURAN,reviewed
ENT_ISL_MAHDI,PER_ISL_EARLY,medium,"Islamic entities attested in Qur'an and early Hadith (Early Islamic period, 7th–8th c. CE).",,
ENT_ISL_MALAK_AL_MAWT,PER_ISL_EARLY,medium,"Islamic entities attested in Qur'an and early Hadith (Early Islamic period, 7th–8th c. CE).",,
ENT_ISL_MALIK,PER_ISL_EARLY,A,"Early Islamic period (the Prophet, the holy household, the Quranic angels).",,reviewed
ENT_ISL_MARID,PER_ISL_EARLY,medium,"Islamic entities attested in Qur'an and early Hadith (Early Islamic period, 7th–8th c. CE).",,
ENT_ISL_MARUT,PER_ISL_EARLY,medium,"Islamic entities attested in Qur'an and early Hadith (Early Islamic period, 7th–8th c. CE).",,
ENT_ISL_MAYMUNA,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"The last woman Muhammad married, wed during the fulfilled compensatory pilgrimage (umrat al-qada) of 7 AH.",SRC_IBN_ISHAQ_SIRA,reviewed
ENT_ISL_MIKAIL,PER_ISL_EARLY,medium,"Islamic entities attested in Qur'an and early Hadith (Early Islamic period, 7th–8th c. CE).",,
ENT_ISL_MUHAMMAD,PER_ISL_EARLY,A,"Early Islamic period (the Prophet, the holy household, the Quranic angels).",,reviewed
ENT_ISL_MUNKAR,PER_ISL_EARLY,medium,"Islamic entities attested in Qur'an and early Hadith (Early Islamic period, 7th–8th c. CE).",,
ENT_ISL_MUSA,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,Musa is a foundational Quranic prophet; his narrative is central to the earliest Meccan and Medinan suras,SRC_QURAN,reviewed
ENT_ISL_NAKIR,PER_ISL_EARLY,medium,"Islamic entities attested in Qur'an and early Hadith (Early Islamic period, 7th–8th c. CE).",,
ENT_ISL_NUH,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,Nuh built the Ark at God's command and was saved with the believers from the Flood; the Islamic reception of Noah.,SRC_QURAN,reviewed
ENT_ISL_PROPHETS,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"The collective of prophets named in the Qur'an, from Adam to Muhammad, sent to guide humanity to the worship of the one God.",SRC_QURAN,reviewed
ENT_ISL_QARIN,PER_ISL_EARLY,medium,"Islamic entities attested in Qur'an and early Hadith (Early Islamic period, 7th–8th c. CE).",,
ENT_ISL_QUTB,PER_ISL_EARLY,medium,"Islamic entities attested in Qur'an and early Hadith (Early Islamic period, 7th–8th c. CE).",,
ENT_ISL_RASHIDUN,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"The first four caliphs of Islam — Abu Bakr, Umar, Uthman, and Ali — regarded in Sunni tradition as the 'Rightly-Guided' successors of the Prophet (632-661 CE).",SRC_SAHIH_BUKHARI,reviewed
ENT_ISL_RIDWAN,PER_ISL_EARLY,A,"Early Islamic period (the Prophet, the holy household, the Quranic angels).",,reviewed
ENT_ISL_RIJAL_GHAYB,PER_ISL_EARLY,medium,"Islamic entities attested in Qur'an and early Hadith (Early Islamic period, 7th–8th c. CE).",,
ENT_ISL_SAD_IBN_ABI_WAQQAS,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,One of the Ten Promised Paradise who commanded the army that defeated the Sasanian Persians at al-Qadisiyya.,SRC_SAHIH_BUKHARI,reviewed
ENT_ISL_SAFIYYA,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"A noblewoman of the Jewish Banu Nadir and daughter of its chief, who became the Prophet's wife after the Battle of Khaybar.",SRC_IBN_ISHAQ_SIRA,reviewed
ENT_ISL_SAHABA,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"The companions who knew, accompanied, or saw the Prophet Muhammad and embraced Islam, forming the first generation of Muslims and the chain of transmission for the faith.",SRC_IBN_ISHAQ_SIRA,reviewed
ENT_ISL_SAID_IBN_ZAYD,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"One of the Ten Promised Paradise, an early convert whose conversion (with his wife Fatima) preceded Umar's own.",SRC_SAHIH_BUKHARI,reviewed
ENT_ISL_SALIH,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,Salih was sent to the Arabian people of Thamud with the sign of the she-camel; an Arabian prophet with no Biblical counterpart.,SRC_QURAN,reviewed
ENT_ISL_SALMAN,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"Salman the Persian, a companion who advised digging the defensive trench at the Battle of the Trench (627 CE) and was honored as a member of the Prophet's household.",SRC_IBN_ISHAQ_SIRA,reviewed
ENT_ISL_SAWDA,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"The first woman Muhammad married after Khadijah's death, who had earlier emigrated to Abyssinia with her first husband.",SRC_IBN_ISHAQ_SIRA,reviewed
ENT_ISL_SHAYATIN,PER_ISL_EARLY,medium,"Islamic entities attested in Qur'an and early Hadith (Early Islamic period, 7th–8th c. CE).",,
ENT_ISL_SHUAYB,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"Shu'ayb was sent to the people of Madyan to enjoin honest dealing and monotheism; an Arabian prophet often linked, but not equated, with Jethro.",SRC_QURAN,reviewed
ENT_ISL_SULAYMAN,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"Sulayman, son of Dawud, was a prophet-king granted command over wind and jinn and knowledge of the speech of animals; the Islamic reception of Solomon.",SRC_QURAN,reviewed
ENT_ISL_TALHA,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"One of the Ten Promised Paradise who famously shielded Muhammad at Uhud, sustaining wounds to his hand.",SRC_SAHIH_BUKHARI,reviewed
ENT_ISL_TEN_PROMISED,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"The ten companions whom the Prophet reportedly named as assured of paradise during their lifetimes, including Abu Bakr, Umar, Uthman, and Ali.",SRC_SAHIH_BUKHARI,reviewed
ENT_ISL_ULU_AL_AZM,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"Ulu al-Azm ('those of firm resolve') are the five greatest messengers in Islam: Nuh, Ibrahim, Musa, Isa, and Muhammad.",SRC_QURAN,reviewed
ENT_ISL_UMAR,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"Umar ibn al-Khattab al-Faruq, the second Rightly-Guided Caliph (634-644 CE), under whom the early conquests greatly expanded, renowned for his austere justice.",SRC_SAHIH_BUKHARI,reviewed
ENT_ISL_UMMAHAT,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"The wives of the Prophet Muhammad, given this honorific title in the Qur'an (33:6).",SRC_SAHIH_BUKHARI,reviewed
ENT_ISL_UMM_HABIBA,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"Ramla bint Abi Sufyan, daughter of the Quraysh chief Abu Sufyan, an emigrant to Abyssinia married to the Prophet by proxy of the Negus.",SRC_IBN_ISHAQ_SIRA,reviewed
ENT_ISL_UMM_SALAMA,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"Hind bint Abi Umayya, a prolific narrator of hadith credited with the advice that resolved the crisis at Hudaybiyya.",SRC_IBN_ISHAQ_SIRA,reviewed
ENT_ISL_UTHMAN,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"Uthman ibn Affan, the third Rightly-Guided Caliph (644-656 CE), credited with commissioning the standardized written compilation of the Quran, and a son-in-law of the Prophet.",SRC_SAHIH_BUKHARI,reviewed
ENT_ISL_YAHYA,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"Yahya, son of Zakariya, was given wisdom as a child and was pure and devout; the Islamic reception of John the Baptist.",SRC_QURAN,reviewed
ENT_ISL_YAJUJ_MAJUJ,PER_ISL_EARLY,medium,"Islamic entities attested in Qur'an and early Hadith (Early Islamic period, 7th–8th c. CE).",,
ENT_ISL_YAQUB,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"Yaqub (Israil), son of Ishaq and father of Yusuf, was a prophet and patriarch; the Islamic reception of Jacob.",SRC_QURAN,reviewed
ENT_ISL_YUNUS,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"Yunus, also called Dhul-Nun, was swallowed by a great fish and delivered after repenting, then sent to a people who believed; the Islamic reception of Jonah.",SRC_QURAN,reviewed
ENT_ISL_YUSUF,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"Yusuf, son of Yaqub, was sold into Egypt and rose to power, subject of the Qur'an's 'most beautiful story'; the Islamic reception of Joseph.",SRC_QURAN,reviewed
ENT_ISL_ZABANIYA,PER_ISL_EARLY,A,"Early Islamic period (the Prophet, the holy household, the Quranic angels).",,reviewed
ENT_ISL_ZAKARIYA,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"Zakariya was guardian of Maryam and was granted the son Yahya in old age; counterpart of the New Testament Zechariah, father of John the Baptist.",SRC_QURAN,reviewed
ENT_ISL_ZAYD,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"A freedman and adopted son of the Prophet, the only companion named in the Quran, who died as a commander at the Battle of Mu'ta (629 CE).",SRC_IBN_ISHAQ_SIRA,reviewed
ENT_ISL_ZAYNAB_BINT_JAHSH,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"The Prophet's cousin and formerly wife of his adopted son Zayd, whose marriage is addressed in Surah al-Ahzab.",SRC_IBN_ISHAQ_SIRA,reviewed
ENT_ISL_ZAYNAB_BINT_KHUZAYMA,PER_ISL_EARLY,high,"Called Umm al-Masakin ('Mother of the Poor') for her generosity, she died only a few months after marrying the Prophet.",SRC_IBN_ISHAQ_SIRA,reviewed
ENT_ISL_ZAYN_ABIDIN,PER_ISL_EARLY,A,"Early Islamic period (the Prophet, the holy household, the Quranic angels).",,reviewed