Relationships

2,079 typed, source-backed relationships between entities. Each row records a directed relationship (subject → type → object) with a justifying source and rationale note. See relationship_types for the full controlled vocabulary of 70 relationship types. Key types: reception_of / received_as (transmission across traditions), equated_with (interpretatio graeca / analogues), parent_of (genealogy), member_of (collective membership), emanates_from (Gnostic/Neoplatonic structure).

Data license: MIT · Data source: jebboone/deitydb

subject_entity_id
{'description': 'The entity initiating or holding the relationship'}
relationship_type
{'description': 'Typed relationship from the controlled vocabulary (see relationship_types table)'}
object_entity_id
{'description': 'The entity receiving or targeted by the relationship'}
confidence
{'description': 'high / medium / low / speculative'}
rationale
{'description': 'Scholarly justification for the relationship, with source citations'}
source_id
{'description': 'Primary source justifying this relationship'}
period_id
{'description': 'Historical period in which this relationship is attested (null = all periods)'}

17 rows where object_entity_id = "ENT_EGY_OSIRIS"

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Suggested facets: subject_entity_id, relationship_type, confidence, rationale, source_id, review_status

relationship_id ▼ subject_entity_id relationship_type object_entity_id confidence rationale source_id review_status period_id
18 Serapis ENT_SYN_SERAPIS syncretized_with Osiris ENT_EGY_OSIRIS high Serapis incorporates Osirian underworld and royal elements. Richard H. Wilkinson, The Complete Gods and Goddesses of Ancient Egypt SRC_WILKINSON_EGYPTIAN_GODS reviewed  
189 Ptah-Seker-Osiris ENT_EGY_PTAH_SEKER_OSIRIS syncretized_with Osiris ENT_EGY_OSIRIS high Composite funerary deity combining Ptah, Seker, and Osiris. Richard H. Wilkinson, The Complete Gods and Goddesses of Ancient Egypt SRC_WILKINSON_EGYPTIAN_GODS reviewed  
210 Geb ENT_EGY_GEB parent_of Osiris ENT_EGY_OSIRIS high Osiris is child of Geb and Nut. Richard H. Wilkinson, The Complete Gods and Goddesses of Ancient Egypt SRC_WILKINSON_EGYPTIAN_GODS reviewed  
211 Nut ENT_EGY_NUT parent_of Osiris ENT_EGY_OSIRIS high Osiris is child of Geb and Nut. Richard H. Wilkinson, The Complete Gods and Goddesses of Ancient Egypt SRC_WILKINSON_EGYPTIAN_GODS reviewed  
223 Anubis ENT_EGY_ANUBIS belongs_to_realm Osiris ENT_EGY_OSIRIS high Anubis is closely associated with Osirian funerary theology. Richard H. Wilkinson, The Complete Gods and Goddesses of Ancient Egypt SRC_WILKINSON_EGYPTIAN_GODS reviewed  
267 Serqet ENT_EGY_SERQET protects Osiris ENT_EGY_OSIRIS medium Serqet participates in funerary protection around Osirian theology. Richard H. Wilkinson, The Complete Gods and Goddesses of Ancient Egypt SRC_WILKINSON_EGYPTIAN_GODS reviewed  
294 Seth ENT_EGY_SETH opposes Osiris ENT_EGY_OSIRIS high Seth is central to the Osiris mythic conflict. Richard H. Wilkinson, The Complete Gods and Goddesses of Ancient Egypt SRC_WILKINSON_EGYPTIAN_GODS reviewed  
1457 Serapis ENT_SYN_SERAPIS reception_of Osiris ENT_EGY_OSIRIS high Serapis as the Ptolemaic Greco-Egyptian reception of Osiris; the resurrection and afterlife sovereignty of Osiris are the primary Egyptian contribution to the syncretic Serapic complex. Plutarch, On Isis and Osiris (De Iside et Osiride, c. 100–120 CE) SRC_PLUTARCH_ISIS_OSIRIS reviewed Hellenistic Period PER_GRK_HELLENISTIC
1649 Hapy ENT_EGY_HAPY_NILE paired_with Osiris ENT_EGY_OSIRIS medium Hapy and Osiris are paired as complementary Nile-fertility deities; Hapy is the flood, Osiris the renewal. Faulkner, Pyramid Texts Utterance 442. R. O. Faulkner, The Ancient Egyptian Pyramid Texts (Oxford University Press, 1969; repr. Aris & Phillips, 1998) SRC_FAULKNER_PYRAMID_TEXTS reviewed  
2080 Heryshaf ENT_EGY_HERYSHAF equated_with Osiris ENT_EGY_OSIRIS high Heryshaf was also identified with Osiris as a deity of death and resurrection; his ram-form links him to the ba (soul) traditions centred on Osiris. Pinch, Egyptian Mythology, p. 108. Geraldine Pinch, Egyptian Mythology SRC_PINCH_EGYPTIAN_MYTH approved  
2081 Banebdjedet ENT_EGY_BANEBDJEDET reception_of Osiris ENT_EGY_OSIRIS high Banebdjedet embodies the ba (soul) of Osiris; in the Great Contendings of Horus and Seth he is called upon as the ba of Osiris, Ra, Shu, and Geb combined. Wilkinson, Complete Gods, p. 166. Richard H. Wilkinson, The Complete Gods and Goddesses of Ancient Egypt SRC_WILKINSON_EGYPTIAN_GODS approved  
3264 The Forty-Two Assessors of Maat ENT_EGY_FORTYTWO_ASSESSORS presided_over_by Osiris ENT_EGY_OSIRIS high Osiris presides over the judgment hall where the assessors sit. R. O. Faulkner, The Ancient Egyptian Book of the Dead, ed. Carol Andrews (British Museum Press, 1972; rev. 1985) SRC_FAULKNER_BOOK_OF_DEAD reviewed  
3294 Sah ENT_EGY_SAH syncretized_with Osiris ENT_EGY_OSIRIS high Sah/Orion was assimilated to Osiris. Richard H. Wilkinson, The Complete Gods and Goddesses of Ancient Egypt SRC_WILKINSON_EGYPTIAN_GODS reviewed  
3298 Andjety ENT_EGY_ANDJETY syncretized_with Osiris ENT_EGY_OSIRIS high Andjety of Busiris was absorbed into Osiris. Richard H. Wilkinson, The Complete Gods and Goddesses of Ancient Egypt SRC_WILKINSON_EGYPTIAN_GODS reviewed  
3299 Khentamentiu ENT_EGY_KHENTAMENTIU syncretized_with Osiris ENT_EGY_OSIRIS high Khentamentiu's cult and epithet were taken over by Osiris. Richard H. Wilkinson, The Complete Gods and Goddesses of Ancient Egypt SRC_WILKINSON_EGYPTIAN_GODS reviewed  
3917 Neper ENT_EGY_NEPER syncretized_with Osiris ENT_EGY_OSIRIS high The death and renewal of the grain god assimilated to Osiris Geraldine Pinch, Egyptian Mythology SRC_PINCH_EGYPTIAN_MYTH reviewed  
4095 Sepa ENT_EGY_SEPA syncretized_with Osiris ENT_EGY_OSIRIS low Sepa was associated and merged with Osiris (Osiris-Sepa) at Heliopolis. Richard H. Wilkinson, The Complete Gods and Goddesses of Ancient Egypt SRC_WILKINSON_EGYPTIAN_GODS reviewed  

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CREATE TABLE "entity_relationships" (
   [relationship_id] INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
   [subject_entity_id] TEXT REFERENCES [entities]([entity_id]),
   [relationship_type] TEXT REFERENCES [relationship_types]([relationship_type]),
   [object_entity_id] TEXT REFERENCES [entities]([entity_id]),
   [confidence] TEXT,
   [rationale] TEXT,
   [source_id] TEXT REFERENCES [sources]([source_id]),
   [review_status] TEXT,
   [period_id] TEXT REFERENCES [periods]([period_id])
);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entity_relationships_period_id]
    ON [entity_relationships] ([period_id]);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entity_relationships_source_id]
    ON [entity_relationships] ([source_id]);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entity_relationships_object_entity_id]
    ON [entity_relationships] ([object_entity_id]);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entity_relationships_relationship_type]
    ON [entity_relationships] ([relationship_type]);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entity_relationships_subject_entity_id]
    ON [entity_relationships] ([subject_entity_id]);