Relationships

2,079 typed, source-backed relationships between entities. Each row records a directed relationship (subject → type → object) with a justifying source and rationale note. See relationship_types for the full controlled vocabulary of 70 relationship types. Key types: reception_of / received_as (transmission across traditions), equated_with (interpretatio graeca / analogues), parent_of (genealogy), member_of (collective membership), emanates_from (Gnostic/Neoplatonic structure).

Data license: MIT · Data source: jebboone/deitydb

subject_entity_id
{'description': 'The entity initiating or holding the relationship'}
relationship_type
{'description': 'Typed relationship from the controlled vocabulary (see relationship_types table)'}
object_entity_id
{'description': 'The entity receiving or targeted by the relationship'}
confidence
{'description': 'high / medium / low / speculative'}
rationale
{'description': 'Scholarly justification for the relationship, with source citations'}
source_id
{'description': 'Primary source justifying this relationship'}
period_id
{'description': 'Historical period in which this relationship is attested (null = all periods)'}

5 rows where object_entity_id = "ENT_MES_DUMUZI_TAMMUZ"

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Suggested facets: relationship_type, confidence

relationship_id ▼ subject_entity_id relationship_type object_entity_id confidence rationale source_id review_status period_id
474 Geshtinanna ENT_MES_GESHTINANNA sibling_of Dumuzi/Tammuz ENT_MES_DUMUZI_TAMMUZ high Geshtinanna is sister of Dumuzi. Jeremy Black and Anthony Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO reviewed  
1503 Adonis ENT_ADONIS reception_of Dumuzi/Tammuz ENT_MES_DUMUZI_TAMMUZ low Adonis as the Greek reception of the Mesopotamian Dumuzi/Tammuz dying vegetation deity tradition, via Phoenician Adon intermediary. Walter Burkert, The Orientalizing Revolution: Near Eastern Influence on Greek Culture in the Early Archaic Age (Harvard University Press, 1992) SRC_BURKERT_ORIENT_REV reviewed Archaic Period PER_GRK_ARCHAIC
1509 Melqart ENT_PHO_MELQART reception_of Dumuzi/Tammuz ENT_MES_DUMUZI_TAMMUZ low Melqart as a possible Phoenician reception of the Mesopotamian Dumuzi/Tammuz dying-deity tradition via the annual egersis/awakening rite. Glenn Markoe, Phoenicians (London: British Museum Press / University of California Press, 2000) SRC_MARKOE_PHOENICIANS reviewed Phoenician Iron Age PER_PHO_IRON_AGE
1537 Telipinu ENT_HTT_TELIPINU reception_of Dumuzi/Tammuz ENT_MES_DUMUZI_TAMMUZ low The Hittite Telipinu vanishing-deity pattern as a possible reception of the older Mesopotamian Dumuzi/Tammuz dying-vegetation-deity tradition; structural parallel rather than documented transmission. Harry A. Hoffner Jr., Hittite Myths, 2nd ed. (Society of Biblical Literature, 1998) SRC_HOFFNER_HITTITE_MYTHS reviewed Hittite Empire Period PER_HTT_EMPIRE
6000 Adonis ENT_PHO_ADONIS equated_with Dumuzi/Tammuz ENT_MES_DUMUZI_TAMMUZ high The dying-and-rising vegetation god Adonis of Byblos is the West-Semitic continuation/cognate of the Mesopotamian Dumuzi/Tammuz dying-shepherd complex. Philo of Byblos, Phoenician History (Sanchuniathon), via Eusebius, Praeparatio Evangelica 1.9-10 SRC_PHILO_BYBLOS reviewed  

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CREATE TABLE "entity_relationships" (
   [relationship_id] INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
   [subject_entity_id] TEXT REFERENCES [entities]([entity_id]),
   [relationship_type] TEXT REFERENCES [relationship_types]([relationship_type]),
   [object_entity_id] TEXT REFERENCES [entities]([entity_id]),
   [confidence] TEXT,
   [rationale] TEXT,
   [source_id] TEXT REFERENCES [sources]([source_id]),
   [review_status] TEXT,
   [period_id] TEXT REFERENCES [periods]([period_id])
);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entity_relationships_period_id]
    ON [entity_relationships] ([period_id]);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entity_relationships_source_id]
    ON [entity_relationships] ([source_id]);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entity_relationships_object_entity_id]
    ON [entity_relationships] ([object_entity_id]);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entity_relationships_relationship_type]
    ON [entity_relationships] ([relationship_type]);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entity_relationships_subject_entity_id]
    ON [entity_relationships] ([subject_entity_id]);