Relationships
Data license: MIT · Data source: jebboone/deitydb
- subject_entity_id
- {'description': 'The entity initiating or holding the relationship'}
- relationship_type
- {'description': 'Typed relationship from the controlled vocabulary (see relationship_types table)'}
- object_entity_id
- {'description': 'The entity receiving or targeted by the relationship'}
- confidence
- {'description': 'high / medium / low / speculative'}
- rationale
- {'description': 'Scholarly justification for the relationship, with source citations'}
- source_id
- {'description': 'Primary source justifying this relationship'}
- period_id
- {'description': 'Historical period in which this relationship is attested (null = all periods)'}
35 rows where source_id = "SRC_HOMER_ILIAD_ODYSSEY"
This data as json, CSV (advanced)
Suggested facets: subject_entity_id, relationship_type, object_entity_id, review_status
| relationship_id ▼ | subject_entity_id | relationship_type | object_entity_id | confidence | rationale | source_id | review_status | period_id |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1732 | Hades ENT_HADES | rules | Underworld ENT_UNDERWORLD | high | Homer Iliad 15.187-193: the three sons of Kronos divided the world by lot; Hades received the underworld. | Homer, Iliad and Odyssey (c. 750-675 BCE); trans. Richmond Lattimore (Iliad, Univ. of Chicago 1951) and trans. Emily Wilson (Odyssey, Norton 2017) SRC_HOMER_ILIAD_ODYSSEY | approved | |
| 1741 | Thetis ENT_THETIS | parent_of | Achilles ENT_ACHILLES | high | Homer Iliad 1.280-281, 18.82-93: Thetis as divine mother of Achilles. | Homer, Iliad and Odyssey (c. 750-675 BCE); trans. Richmond Lattimore (Iliad, Univ. of Chicago 1951) and trans. Emily Wilson (Odyssey, Norton 2017) SRC_HOMER_ILIAD_ODYSSEY | approved | |
| 1743 | Achilles ENT_ACHILLES | opposes | Hector ENT_HECTOR | high | Homer Iliad passim: Achilles and Hector as primary antagonists throughout the Iliad. | Homer, Iliad and Odyssey (c. 750-675 BCE); trans. Richmond Lattimore (Iliad, Univ. of Chicago 1951) and trans. Emily Wilson (Odyssey, Norton 2017) SRC_HOMER_ILIAD_ODYSSEY | approved | |
| 1744 | Achilles ENT_ACHILLES | slays | Hector ENT_HECTOR | high | Homer Iliad 22.325-363: Achilles slays Hector beneath the walls of Troy. | Homer, Iliad and Odyssey (c. 750-675 BCE); trans. Richmond Lattimore (Iliad, Univ. of Chicago 1951) and trans. Emily Wilson (Odyssey, Norton 2017) SRC_HOMER_ILIAD_ODYSSEY | approved | |
| 1745 | Ajax ENT_AJAX | opposes | Hector ENT_HECTOR | high | Homer Iliad 7.181-312: Ajax (Telamonian) duels Hector at Troy. | Homer, Iliad and Odyssey (c. 750-675 BCE); trans. Richmond Lattimore (Iliad, Univ. of Chicago 1951) and trans. Emily Wilson (Odyssey, Norton 2017) SRC_HOMER_ILIAD_ODYSSEY | approved | |
| 1746 | Menelaus ENT_MENELAUS | spouse_of | Helen ENT_HELEN | high | Homer Iliad passim: Menelaus as husband of Helen, whose abduction precipitates the Trojan War. | Homer, Iliad and Odyssey (c. 750-675 BCE); trans. Richmond Lattimore (Iliad, Univ. of Chicago 1951) and trans. Emily Wilson (Odyssey, Norton 2017) SRC_HOMER_ILIAD_ODYSSEY | approved | |
| 1747 | Helen ENT_HELEN | spouse_of | Menelaus ENT_MENELAUS | high | Homer Iliad passim. | Homer, Iliad and Odyssey (c. 750-675 BCE); trans. Richmond Lattimore (Iliad, Univ. of Chicago 1951) and trans. Emily Wilson (Odyssey, Norton 2017) SRC_HOMER_ILIAD_ODYSSEY | approved | |
| 1827 | Zeus ENT_ZEUS | parent_of | Litae ENT_LITAE | high | Homer Iliad 9.502-512: the Litai (Prayers) are the daughters of Zeus. | Homer, Iliad and Odyssey (c. 750-675 BCE); trans. Richmond Lattimore (Iliad, Univ. of Chicago 1951) and trans. Emily Wilson (Odyssey, Norton 2017) SRC_HOMER_ILIAD_ODYSSEY | approved | |
| 1861 | Aphrodite ENT_APHRODITE | parent_of | Aeneas Greek reception ENT_AENEAS_GREEK_RECEPTION | high | Homer Iliad 5.312: Aphrodite explicitly named as mother of Aeneas; confirmed in Homeric Hymn 5 (To Aphrodite). | Homer, Iliad and Odyssey (c. 750-675 BCE); trans. Richmond Lattimore (Iliad, Univ. of Chicago 1951) and trans. Emily Wilson (Odyssey, Norton 2017) SRC_HOMER_ILIAD_ODYSSEY | approved | |
| 1865 | Diomedes ENT_DIOMEDES | opposes | Ares ENT_ARES | high | Homer Iliad 5.855-863: Diomedes, aided by Athena, wounds Ares in battle — one of the most dramatic aristeia in the poem. | Homer, Iliad and Odyssey (c. 750-675 BCE); trans. Richmond Lattimore (Iliad, Univ. of Chicago 1951) and trans. Emily Wilson (Odyssey, Norton 2017) SRC_HOMER_ILIAD_ODYSSEY | approved | |
| 1868 | Athena ENT_ATHENA | protects | Odysseus ENT_ODYSSEUS | high | Homer Odyssey passim (esp. 1.48-62, 13.287-310): Athena is the divine protector and guide of Odysseus throughout his ten-year homeward voyage. | Homer, Iliad and Odyssey (c. 750-675 BCE); trans. Richmond Lattimore (Iliad, Univ. of Chicago 1951) and trans. Emily Wilson (Odyssey, Norton 2017) SRC_HOMER_ILIAD_ODYSSEY | approved | |
| 1896 | Oceanus ENT_OCEANUS | parent_of | Spercheios ENT_SPERCHEIOS | high | Homer Iliad 23.142-144: Achilles prays to Spercheios as a river god; Pseudo-Apollodorus classes him among the sons of Okeanos. | Homer, Iliad and Odyssey (c. 750-675 BCE); trans. Richmond Lattimore (Iliad, Univ. of Chicago 1951) and trans. Emily Wilson (Odyssey, Norton 2017) SRC_HOMER_ILIAD_ODYSSEY | approved | |
| 1897 | Oceanus ENT_OCEANUS | parent_of | Xanthus ENT_XANTHUS | high | Homer Iliad 20.74: the river Xanthos (divine name of Skamandros) is a son of Okeanos; Theogony 337 names Skamandros among the Potamoi. | Homer, Iliad and Odyssey (c. 750-675 BCE); trans. Richmond Lattimore (Iliad, Univ. of Chicago 1951) and trans. Emily Wilson (Odyssey, Norton 2017) SRC_HOMER_ILIAD_ODYSSEY | approved | |
| 1902 | Oceanus ENT_OCEANUS | parent_of | Axius ENT_AXIUS | high | Homer Iliad 2.849: Axios (Axios) named as a river; Pseudo-Apollodorus classifies him among the sons of Okeanos. | Homer, Iliad and Odyssey (c. 750-675 BCE); trans. Richmond Lattimore (Iliad, Univ. of Chicago 1951) and trans. Emily Wilson (Odyssey, Norton 2017) SRC_HOMER_ILIAD_ODYSSEY | approved | |
| 1905 | Oceanus ENT_OCEANUS | parent_of | Titaresius ENT_TITARESIUS | high | Homer Iliad 2.751-754: Titaresios named; the river god is son of Okeanos and Tethys in genealogical tradition. | Homer, Iliad and Odyssey (c. 750-675 BCE); trans. Richmond Lattimore (Iliad, Univ. of Chicago 1951) and trans. Emily Wilson (Odyssey, Norton 2017) SRC_HOMER_ILIAD_ODYSSEY | approved | |
| 1906 | Oceanus ENT_OCEANUS | parent_of | Satnioeis ENT_SATNIOEIS | high | Homer Iliad 6.34; 14.445: Satnioeis named as a Trojan river; son of Okeanos and Tethys in the Potamoi tradition. | Homer, Iliad and Odyssey (c. 750-675 BCE); trans. Richmond Lattimore (Iliad, Univ. of Chicago 1951) and trans. Emily Wilson (Odyssey, Norton 2017) SRC_HOMER_ILIAD_ODYSSEY | approved | |
| 1915 | Acheron River ENT_ACHERON_RIVER | dwells_in | Underworld ENT_UNDERWORLD | high | Homer Odyssey 10.513-514: Acheron named as a river of Hades; Hesiod Theogony 775 confirms its underworld location. | Homer, Iliad and Odyssey (c. 750-675 BCE); trans. Richmond Lattimore (Iliad, Univ. of Chicago 1951) and trans. Emily Wilson (Odyssey, Norton 2017) SRC_HOMER_ILIAD_ODYSSEY | approved | |
| 1916 | Scamander ENT_SCAMANDER | opposes | Achilles ENT_ACHILLES | high | Homer Iliad 21.136-382: Scamander (Xanthos) rises against Achilles for polluting his waters with Trojan dead, one of the most dramatic divine-hero confrontations in the poem. | Homer, Iliad and Odyssey (c. 750-675 BCE); trans. Richmond Lattimore (Iliad, Univ. of Chicago 1951) and trans. Emily Wilson (Odyssey, Norton 2017) SRC_HOMER_ILIAD_ODYSSEY | approved | |
| 1977 | Calypso ENT_CALYPSO | paired_with | Odysseus ENT_ODYSSEUS | high | Homer Odyssey 1.49-57; 5.55-270: Calypso detains Odysseus on her island Ogygia for seven years, desiring to make him her immortal husband. | Homer, Iliad and Odyssey (c. 750-675 BCE); trans. Richmond Lattimore (Iliad, Univ. of Chicago 1951) and trans. Emily Wilson (Odyssey, Norton 2017) SRC_HOMER_ILIAD_ODYSSEY | approved | |
| 1987 | Morpheus ENT_MORPHEUS | member_of | Oneiroi ENT_ONEIROI | high | Homer Iliad 2.6: Morpheus acts as a divine messenger-dream; he is the most prominent of the Oneiroi tribe. | Homer, Iliad and Odyssey (c. 750-675 BCE); trans. Richmond Lattimore (Iliad, Univ. of Chicago 1951) and trans. Emily Wilson (Odyssey, Norton 2017) SRC_HOMER_ILIAD_ODYSSEY | approved | |
| 1989 | Apollo ENT_APOLLO | patron_of | Tiresias ENT_TIRESIAS | high | Tiresias received prophetic vision from Apollo (or Zeus) as compensation for his blindness; he is the central prophetic figure across the Theban and underworld traditions (Odyssey 11.90-151; Sophocles Oedipus Rex). | Homer, Iliad and Odyssey (c. 750-675 BCE); trans. Richmond Lattimore (Iliad, Univ. of Chicago 1951) and trans. Emily Wilson (Odyssey, Norton 2017) SRC_HOMER_ILIAD_ODYSSEY | approved | |
| 1990 | Apollo ENT_APOLLO | patron_of | Calchas ENT_CALCHAS | high | Homer Iliad 1.69-100: Calchas, best of seers, declares he knows "the things that are, the things that will be, and the things that were before" through the prophetic gifts granted by Phoibos Apollo. | Homer, Iliad and Odyssey (c. 750-675 BCE); trans. Richmond Lattimore (Iliad, Univ. of Chicago 1951) and trans. Emily Wilson (Odyssey, Norton 2017) SRC_HOMER_ILIAD_ODYSSEY | approved | |
| 2011 | Iris ENT_IRIS | reveals | Zeus ENT_ZEUS | high | Homer Iliad passim: Iris serves as the divine messenger of Zeus, carrying his decrees to gods and mortals. | Homer, Iliad and Odyssey (c. 750-675 BCE); trans. Richmond Lattimore (Iliad, Univ. of Chicago 1951) and trans. Emily Wilson (Odyssey, Norton 2017) SRC_HOMER_ILIAD_ODYSSEY | approved | |
| 2012 | Zeus ENT_ZEUS | paired_with | Ganymede ENT_GANYMEDE | high | Homer Iliad 20.232-235: Zeus loved Ganymede for his beauty and snatched him away to be cupbearer to the gods among the immortals. | Homer, Iliad and Odyssey (c. 750-675 BCE); trans. Richmond Lattimore (Iliad, Univ. of Chicago 1951) and trans. Emily Wilson (Odyssey, Norton 2017) SRC_HOMER_ILIAD_ODYSSEY | approved | |
| 2031 | Scylla ENT_SCYLLA | opposes | Odysseus ENT_ODYSSEUS | high | Homer Odyssey 12.234-259: Scylla seized six of Odysseus's best men from the ship as he passed her lair. | Homer, Iliad and Odyssey (c. 750-675 BCE); trans. Richmond Lattimore (Iliad, Univ. of Chicago 1951) and trans. Emily Wilson (Odyssey, Norton 2017) SRC_HOMER_ILIAD_ODYSSEY | approved | |
| 2032 | Charybdis ENT_CHARYBDIS | opposes | Odysseus ENT_ODYSSEUS | high | Homer Odyssey 12.104-110; 12.430-446: Charybdis thrice swallows and disgorges the sea, threatening Odysseus's ship and his survival. | Homer, Iliad and Odyssey (c. 750-675 BCE); trans. Richmond Lattimore (Iliad, Univ. of Chicago 1951) and trans. Emily Wilson (Odyssey, Norton 2017) SRC_HOMER_ILIAD_ODYSSEY | approved | |
| 2179 | Oreads ENT_OREADS | paired_with | Artemis ENT_ARTEMIS | high | Homer Odyssey 6.102-109: Artemis is compared to a mountain nymph (Oread) and described leading them in the hunt; the Oreads are her hunting companions. | Homer, Iliad and Odyssey (c. 750-675 BCE); trans. Richmond Lattimore (Iliad, Univ. of Chicago 1951) and trans. Emily Wilson (Odyssey, Norton 2017) SRC_HOMER_ILIAD_ODYSSEY | approved | |
| 2187 | Zeus ENT_ZEUS | patron_of | Nymphs ENT_NYMPHS | high | Homer Iliad 6.420; Odyssey 6.105: Zeus is invoked as the guardian of the nymphs and the divine patron of all natural supernatural beings. | Homer, Iliad and Odyssey (c. 750-675 BCE); trans. Richmond Lattimore (Iliad, Univ. of Chicago 1951) and trans. Emily Wilson (Odyssey, Norton 2017) SRC_HOMER_ILIAD_ODYSSEY | approved | |
| 2203 | Cocytus ENT_COCYTUS | dwells_in | Underworld ENT_UNDERWORLD | high | Homer Odyssey 10.513-514: Cocytus is named alongside Pyriphlegethon as a branch of the Styx in the underworld; Plato Phaedo 113b describes it further. | Homer, Iliad and Odyssey (c. 750-675 BCE); trans. Richmond Lattimore (Iliad, Univ. of Chicago 1951) and trans. Emily Wilson (Odyssey, Norton 2017) SRC_HOMER_ILIAD_ODYSSEY | approved | |
| 2204 | Phlegethon ENT_PHLEGETHON | dwells_in | Underworld ENT_UNDERWORLD | high | Homer Odyssey 10.513: Pyriphlegethon (Phlegethon, "the Flaming River") is a river of fire in the underworld; Plato Phaedo 113a gives the fullest description. | Homer, Iliad and Odyssey (c. 750-675 BCE); trans. Richmond Lattimore (Iliad, Univ. of Chicago 1951) and trans. Emily Wilson (Odyssey, Norton 2017) SRC_HOMER_ILIAD_ODYSSEY | approved | |
| 2205 | Cocytus ENT_COCYTUS | paired_with | Acheron River ENT_ACHERON_RIVER | high | Homer Odyssey 10.513-514: Cocytus is described as a branch of the Styx that flows around the Acheron; they are neighbouring underworld rivers. | Homer, Iliad and Odyssey (c. 750-675 BCE); trans. Richmond Lattimore (Iliad, Univ. of Chicago 1951) and trans. Emily Wilson (Odyssey, Norton 2017) SRC_HOMER_ILIAD_ODYSSEY | approved | |
| 2216 | Homados ENT_HOMADOS | embodies | War ENT_WAR | high | Homer Iliad 14.394: Homados (the Battle-Din) is named alongside other war personifications as one of the sounds and forces of combat. | Homer, Iliad and Odyssey (c. 750-675 BCE); trans. Richmond Lattimore (Iliad, Univ. of Chicago 1951) and trans. Emily Wilson (Odyssey, Norton 2017) SRC_HOMER_ILIAD_ODYSSEY | approved | |
| 2219 | Aeolus ENT_AEOLUS | guides | Odysseus ENT_ODYSSEUS | high | Homer Odyssey 10.1-79: Aeolus, keeper of the winds, received Odysseus hospitably and gave him a bag of all winds to aid his homeward voyage. | Homer, Iliad and Odyssey (c. 750-675 BCE); trans. Richmond Lattimore (Iliad, Univ. of Chicago 1951) and trans. Emily Wilson (Odyssey, Norton 2017) SRC_HOMER_ILIAD_ODYSSEY | approved | |
| 2220 | Aeolus ENT_AEOLUS | patron_of | Protection ENT_PROTECTION | high | Aeolus rules and controls the winds (Odyssey 10.21); his mastery over them makes him a protective deity for sailors whom Zeus appointed as wind-keeper. | Homer, Iliad and Odyssey (c. 750-675 BCE); trans. Richmond Lattimore (Iliad, Univ. of Chicago 1951) and trans. Emily Wilson (Odyssey, Norton 2017) SRC_HOMER_ILIAD_ODYSSEY | approved | |
| 7808 | The Asphodel Meadows ENT_GRR_ASPHODEL | dwells_in | The Greek Underworld (House of Hades) ENT_GRR_UNDERWORLD | high | The Asphodel Meadow is part of the House of Hades, where ordinary shades wander (Odyssey 11.539). | Homer, Iliad and Odyssey (c. 750-675 BCE); trans. Richmond Lattimore (Iliad, Univ. of Chicago 1951) and trans. Emily Wilson (Odyssey, Norton 2017) SRC_HOMER_ILIAD_ODYSSEY | reviewed |
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CREATE TABLE "entity_relationships" (
[relationship_id] INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
[subject_entity_id] TEXT REFERENCES [entities]([entity_id]),
[relationship_type] TEXT REFERENCES [relationship_types]([relationship_type]),
[object_entity_id] TEXT REFERENCES [entities]([entity_id]),
[confidence] TEXT,
[rationale] TEXT,
[source_id] TEXT REFERENCES [sources]([source_id]),
[review_status] TEXT,
[period_id] TEXT REFERENCES [periods]([period_id])
);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entity_relationships_period_id]
ON [entity_relationships] ([period_id]);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entity_relationships_source_id]
ON [entity_relationships] ([source_id]);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entity_relationships_object_entity_id]
ON [entity_relationships] ([object_entity_id]);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entity_relationships_relationship_type]
ON [entity_relationships] ([relationship_type]);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entity_relationships_subject_entity_id]
ON [entity_relationships] ([subject_entity_id]);