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Relationships

2,079 typed, source-backed relationships between entities. Each row records a directed relationship (subject → type → object) with a justifying source and rationale note. See relationship_types for the full controlled vocabulary of 70 relationship types. Key types: reception_of / received_as (transmission across traditions), equated_with (interpretatio graeca / analogues), parent_of (genealogy), member_of (collective membership), emanates_from (Gnostic/Neoplatonic structure).

Data license: MIT · Data source: jebboone/deitydb

subject_entity_id
{'description': 'The entity initiating or holding the relationship'}
relationship_type
{'description': 'Typed relationship from the controlled vocabulary (see relationship_types table)'}
object_entity_id
{'description': 'The entity receiving or targeted by the relationship'}
confidence
{'description': 'high / medium / low / speculative'}
rationale
{'description': 'Scholarly justification for the relationship, with source citations'}
source_id
{'description': 'Primary source justifying this relationship'}
period_id
{'description': 'Historical period in which this relationship is attested (null = all periods)'}

39 rows where source_id = "SRC_ROMAN_OCD"

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Suggested facets: subject_entity_id, relationship_type, confidence, review_status, period_id

relationship_id ▼ subject_entity_id relationship_type object_entity_id confidence rationale source_id review_status period_id
772 Mars ENT_ROM_MARS patron_of Agriculture ENT_AGRICULTURE medium Mars retains agrarian and fertility associations in Roman religion. Oxford Classical Dictionary, Roman Religion entries SRC_ROMAN_OCD reviewed  
773 Ceres ENT_ROM_CERES patron_of Agriculture ENT_AGRICULTURE high Ceres is goddess of grain and agriculture. Oxford Classical Dictionary, Roman Religion entries SRC_ROMAN_OCD reviewed  
774 Venus ENT_ROM_VENUS identified_with Aphrodite ENT_APHRODITE high Venus is the Roman counterpart of Aphrodite. Oxford Classical Dictionary, Roman Religion entries SRC_ROMAN_OCD reviewed  
775 Venus ENT_VENUS identified_with Aphrodite ENT_APHRODITE high Venus is the Roman counterpart of Aphrodite. Oxford Classical Dictionary, Roman Religion entries SRC_ROMAN_OCD reviewed  
776 Mars ENT_ROM_MARS identified_with Ares ENT_ARES high Mars is the Roman counterpart of Ares, though Roman Mars has broader civic/agricultural functions. Oxford Classical Dictionary, Roman Religion entries SRC_ROMAN_OCD reviewed  
777 Diana ENT_ROM_DIANA identified_with Artemis ENT_ARTEMIS high Diana is the Roman counterpart of Artemis. Oxford Classical Dictionary, Roman Religion entries SRC_ROMAN_OCD reviewed  
778 Minerva ENT_ROM_MINERVA identified_with Athena ENT_ATHENA high Minerva is the Roman counterpart of Athena. Oxford Classical Dictionary, Roman Religion entries SRC_ROMAN_OCD reviewed  
779 Saturn ENT_ROM_SATURN identified_with Cronus ENT_CRONUS high Saturn is identified with Cronus/Kronos in Roman-Greek interpretatio. Oxford Classical Dictionary, Roman Religion entries SRC_ROMAN_OCD reviewed  
780 Manes ENT_ROM_MANES embodies Dead ENT_DEAD high Manes are spirits of the dead. Oxford Classical Dictionary, Roman Religion entries SRC_ROMAN_OCD reviewed  
781 Ceres ENT_ROM_CERES identified_with Demeter ENT_DEMETER high Ceres is the Roman counterpart of Demeter. Oxford Classical Dictionary, Roman Religion entries SRC_ROMAN_OCD reviewed  
782 Bacchus/Liber ENT_ROM_BACCHUS identified_with Dionysus ENT_DIONYSUS high Bacchus/Liber is identified with Dionysus in Roman/Greek reception. Oxford Classical Dictionary, Roman Religion entries SRC_ROMAN_OCD reviewed  
783 Venus ENT_ROM_VENUS patron_of Fertility ENT_FERTILITY high Venus is associated with fertility and generation. Oxford Classical Dictionary, Roman Religion entries SRC_ROMAN_OCD reviewed  
784 Venus ENT_VENUS patron_of Fertility ENT_FERTILITY high Venus is associated with fertility and generation. Oxford Classical Dictionary, Roman Religion entries SRC_ROMAN_OCD reviewed  
785 Genius ENT_ROM_GENIUS patron_of Fertility ENT_FERTILITY medium Genius is associated with generativity and personal/household life. Oxford Classical Dictionary, Roman Religion entries SRC_ROMAN_OCD reviewed  
786 Vesta ENT_ROM_VESTA patron_of Fire ENT_FIRE high Vesta is associated with sacred hearth fire. Oxford Classical Dictionary, Roman Religion entries SRC_ROMAN_OCD reviewed  
787 Pluto/Dis Pater ENT_ROM_PLUTO identified_with Hades ENT_HADES high Pluto/Dis Pater is identified with Hades/Plouton. Oxford Classical Dictionary, Roman Religion entries SRC_ROMAN_OCD reviewed  
788 Vulcan ENT_ROM_VULCAN identified_with Hephaestus ENT_HEPHAESTUS high Vulcan is the Roman counterpart of Hephaestus. Oxford Classical Dictionary, Roman Religion entries SRC_ROMAN_OCD reviewed  
789 Juno ENT_ROM_JUNO identified_with Hera ENT_HERA high Juno is the Roman counterpart of Hera. Oxford Classical Dictionary, Roman Religion entries SRC_ROMAN_OCD reviewed  
790 Mercury ENT_ROM_MERCURY identified_with Hermes ENT_HERMES high Mercury is the Roman counterpart of Hermes. Oxford Classical Dictionary, Roman Religion entries SRC_ROMAN_OCD reviewed  
791 Venus ENT_VENUS patron_of Love ENT_LOVE high Venus is associated with love and beauty. Oxford Classical Dictionary, Roman Religion entries SRC_ROMAN_OCD reviewed  
792 Venus ENT_ROM_VENUS patron_of Love ENT_LOVE high Venus is associated with love and beauty. Oxford Classical Dictionary, Roman Religion entries SRC_ROMAN_OCD reviewed  
793 Proserpina ENT_ROM_PROSERPINA identified_with Persephone ENT_PERSEPHONE high Proserpina is identified with Persephone. Oxford Classical Dictionary, Roman Religion entries SRC_ROMAN_OCD reviewed  
794 Neptune ENT_ROM_NEPTUNE identified_with Poseidon ENT_POSEIDON high Neptune is the Roman counterpart of Poseidon. Oxford Classical Dictionary, Roman Religion entries SRC_ROMAN_OCD reviewed  
795 Lares ENT_ROM_LARES patron_of Protection ENT_PROTECTION high Lares protect household and local spaces. Oxford Classical Dictionary, Roman Religion entries SRC_ROMAN_OCD reviewed  
796 Penates ENT_ROM_PENATES patron_of Protection ENT_PROTECTION high Penates protect household stores and domestic continuity. Oxford Classical Dictionary, Roman Religion entries SRC_ROMAN_OCD reviewed  
797 Jupiter ENT_ROM_JUPITER patron_of Sovereignty ENT_SOVEREIGNTY high Jupiter is central to Roman sovereignty, oaths, and state religion. Oxford Classical Dictionary, Roman Religion entries SRC_ROMAN_OCD reviewed  
798 Juno ENT_ROM_JUNO patron_of Sovereignty ENT_SOVEREIGNTY medium Juno is associated with queenship and state protection. Oxford Classical Dictionary, Roman Religion entries SRC_ROMAN_OCD reviewed  
799 Janus ENT_ROM_JANUS embodies Thresholds ENT_THRESHOLDS high Janus is god of gates, beginnings, and thresholds. Oxford Classical Dictionary, Roman Religion entries SRC_ROMAN_OCD reviewed  
800 Manes ENT_ROM_MANES dwells_in Underworld ENT_UNDERWORLD medium Manes belong to the ancestral/dead sphere. Oxford Classical Dictionary, Roman Religion entries SRC_ROMAN_OCD reviewed  
801 Mars ENT_ROM_MARS patron_of War ENT_WAR high Mars is a major Roman war god. Oxford Classical Dictionary, Roman Religion entries SRC_ROMAN_OCD reviewed  
802 Jupiter ENT_ROM_JUPITER identified_with Zeus ENT_ZEUS high Jupiter is the Roman counterpart of Zeus through interpretatio. Oxford Classical Dictionary, Roman Religion entries SRC_ROMAN_OCD reviewed  
8041 Cupid ENT_ROM_CUPID identified_with Eros ENT_EROS high Cupid (Amor) is the Roman counterpart of Greek Eros (OCD s.v. Cupid; cf. Apuleius, Cupid and Psyche). Follows the existing OCD identified_with pattern (Venus/Aphrodite, Jupiter/Zeus). Pointer cite — needs review. [v2.1.60] Oxford Classical Dictionary, Roman Religion entries SRC_ROMAN_OCD needs_review Roman Republic PER_ROM_REPUBLIC
8042 Victoria ENT_ROM_VICTORIA identified_with Nike ENT_NIKE high Victoria is the Roman counterpart of Greek Nike (OCD s.v. Victoria); her cult (temple on the Palatine, 294 BCE) absorbed the iconography of Nike. Pointer cite — needs review. [v2.1.60] Oxford Classical Dictionary, Roman Religion entries SRC_ROMAN_OCD needs_review Roman Republic PER_ROM_REPUBLIC
8043 Sol Invictus ENT_ROM_SOL_INVICTUS identified_with Helios ENT_HELIOS medium Roman Sol (Indiges, later Invictus) is the Latin sun-god identified with Greek Helios (OCD s.v. Sol); cf. Cicero, DND 2.68 for the solar interpretatio field ("Apollo, a Greek name, is called Sol, the sun"). MEDIUM because this entity is specifically the imperial-cult form. Pointer cite — needs review. [v2.1.60] Oxford Classical Dictionary, Roman Religion entries SRC_ROMAN_OCD needs_review Roman Imperial PER_ROM_IMPERIAL
8044 Apollo ENT_ROM_APOLLO reception_of Apollo ENT_APOLLO high Roman Apollo is a direct import of the Greek god — the one major god whose Greek name Rome kept, received via Cumae/Delphi (first temple vowed 433 BCE for plague relief, Livy 4.25; OCD s.v. Apollo). Pointer cite — needs review. [v2.1.60] Oxford Classical Dictionary, Roman Religion entries SRC_ROMAN_OCD needs_review Roman Republic PER_ROM_REPUBLIC
8045 Apollo ENT_APOLLO received_as Apollo ENT_ROM_APOLLO high Mirror of the Roman Apollo reception edge: the Greek Apollo was received at Rome under his own name (Livy 4.25; OCD s.v. Apollo). Pointer cite — needs review. [v2.1.60] Oxford Classical Dictionary, Roman Religion entries SRC_ROMAN_OCD needs_review Roman Republic PER_ROM_REPUBLIC
8048 Luna ENT_ROM_LUNA identified_with Selene ENT_SELENE high Luna is the Roman counterpart of Greek Selene (OCD s.v. Luna); Cicero treats her among the di caelestes (DND 2.68 — quote on the entity citation). Pointer cite — needs review. [v2.1.60] Oxford Classical Dictionary, Roman Religion entries SRC_ROMAN_OCD needs_review Roman Republic PER_ROM_REPUBLIC
8049 Latona ENT_ROM_LATONA reception_of Leto ENT_LETO high Latona is the Latin form of Greek Leto, the name borrowed early (via Etruscan Letun); mother of Apollo and Diana in Roman cult and letters (OCD s.v. Latona; Cicero DND 3.46 — quote on the entity citation). Pointer cite — needs review. [v2.1.60] Oxford Classical Dictionary, Roman Religion entries SRC_ROMAN_OCD needs_review Roman Republic PER_ROM_REPUBLIC
8050 Leto ENT_LETO received_as Latona ENT_ROM_LATONA high Mirror of the Latona reception edge: Greek Leto received in Latium as Latona (OCD s.v. Latona). Pointer cite — needs review. [v2.1.60] Oxford Classical Dictionary, Roman Religion entries SRC_ROMAN_OCD needs_review Roman Republic PER_ROM_REPUBLIC

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CREATE TABLE "entity_relationships" (
   [relationship_id] INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
   [subject_entity_id] TEXT REFERENCES [entities]([entity_id]),
   [relationship_type] TEXT REFERENCES [relationship_types]([relationship_type]),
   [object_entity_id] TEXT REFERENCES [entities]([entity_id]),
   [confidence] TEXT,
   [rationale] TEXT,
   [source_id] TEXT REFERENCES [sources]([source_id]),
   [review_status] TEXT,
   [period_id] TEXT REFERENCES [periods]([period_id])
);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entity_relationships_period_id]
    ON [entity_relationships] ([period_id]);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entity_relationships_source_id]
    ON [entity_relationships] ([source_id]);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entity_relationships_object_entity_id]
    ON [entity_relationships] ([object_entity_id]);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entity_relationships_relationship_type]
    ON [entity_relationships] ([relationship_type]);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entity_relationships_subject_entity_id]
    ON [entity_relationships] ([subject_entity_id]);
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