Relationships
Data license: MIT · Data source: jebboone/deitydb
- subject_entity_id
- {'description': 'The entity initiating or holding the relationship'}
- relationship_type
- {'description': 'Typed relationship from the controlled vocabulary (see relationship_types table)'}
- object_entity_id
- {'description': 'The entity receiving or targeted by the relationship'}
- confidence
- {'description': 'high / medium / low / speculative'}
- rationale
- {'description': 'Scholarly justification for the relationship, with source citations'}
- source_id
- {'description': 'Primary source justifying this relationship'}
- period_id
- {'description': 'Historical period in which this relationship is attested (null = all periods)'}
36 rows where subject_entity_id = "ENT_ZEUS"
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Suggested facets: relationship_type, confidence, source_id, review_status, period_id
| relationship_id ▼ | subject_entity_id | relationship_type | object_entity_id | confidence | rationale | source_id | review_status | period_id |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Zeus ENT_ZEUS | spouse_of | Hera ENT_HERA | high | Primary Olympian divine marriage. | Theoi Greek Gods category index SRC_THEOI_GODS | reviewed | |
| 2 | Zeus ENT_ZEUS | parent_of | Athena ENT_ATHENA | high | Athena is born from Zeus. | Theoi Greek Gods category index SRC_THEOI_GODS | reviewed | |
| 3 | Zeus ENT_ZEUS | parent_of | Apollo ENT_APOLLO | high | Apollo is son of Zeus. | Theoi Greek Gods category index SRC_THEOI_GODS | reviewed | |
| 4 | Zeus ENT_ZEUS | parent_of | Artemis ENT_ARTEMIS | high | Artemis is daughter of Zeus. | Theoi Greek Gods category index SRC_THEOI_GODS | reviewed | |
| 5 | Zeus ENT_ZEUS | parent_of | Hermes ENT_HERMES | high | Hermes is son of Zeus. | Theoi Greek Gods category index SRC_THEOI_GODS | reviewed | |
| 6 | Zeus ENT_ZEUS | parent_of | Ares ENT_ARES | high | Ares is son of Zeus. | Theoi Greek Gods category index SRC_THEOI_GODS | reviewed | |
| 7 | Zeus ENT_ZEUS | parent_of | Dionysus ENT_DIONYSUS | high | Dionysus is son of Zeus. | Theoi Greek Gods category index SRC_THEOI_GODS | reviewed | |
| 168 | Zeus ENT_ZEUS | parent_of | Charites ENT_CHARITES | medium | The Charites have variant parentage, often involving Zeus. | Theoi Greek Gods category index SRC_THEOI_GODS | reviewed | |
| 172 | Zeus ENT_ZEUS | parent_of | Horae ENT_HORAE | medium | The Horae are commonly daughters of Zeus and Themis. | Theoi Greek Gods category index SRC_THEOI_GODS | reviewed | |
| 181 | Zeus ENT_ZEUS | parent_of | Moirai ENT_MOIRAI | medium | The Moirai are sometimes daughters of Zeus and Themis. | Theoi Greek Gods category index SRC_THEOI_GODS | reviewed | |
| 183 | Zeus ENT_ZEUS | parent_of | Muses ENT_MUSES | medium | The Muses are commonly daughters of Zeus and Mnemosyne. | Theoi Greek Gods category index SRC_THEOI_GODS | reviewed | |
| 373 | Zeus ENT_ZEUS | patron_of | Sovereignty ENT_SOVEREIGNTY | high | Zeus is the primary Greek divine sovereign. | Theoi Greek Gods category index SRC_THEOI_GODS | reviewed | |
| 1394 | Zeus ENT_ZEUS | received_as | Devil ENT_CHR_DEVIL | medium | Justin Martyr (1 Apol. 5) argues that Satan and the evil demons orchestrated all pagan worship; as sovereign of the Olympians, Zeus was structurally mapped to Satan as sovereign of the demonic realm. Augustine (City of God II.14) treats Jupiter/Zeus as the pre-eminent false deity whose example licensed all moral depravity in Roman religion. The structural correspondence — king of heaven / prince of demons — made Zeus the natural Olympian counterpart to the Christian Devil. | Justin Martyr, First and Second Apologies (c. 150–165 CE) SRC_JUSTIN_MARTYR_APOLOGIES | reviewed | Patristic Period PER_PATRISTIC |
| 1466 | Zeus ENT_ZEUS | received_as | Zeus Ammon ENT_SYN_ZEUS_AMMON | high | Zeus as the Greek partner in the Zeus-Ammon syncretism; Herodotus (2.42) makes the identification explicit. The Zeus-Ammon figure inherits Zeus's supreme deity status and Olympian authority in the syncretic complex. | Plutarch, On Isis and Osiris (De Iside et Osiride, c. 100–120 CE) SRC_PLUTARCH_ISIS_OSIRIS | reviewed | Classical Period PER_GRK_CLASSICAL |
| 1481 | Zeus ENT_ZEUS | reception_of | Teshub ENT_HTT_TESHUB | high | Zeus as the Greek reception of the Hurrian/Hittite Teshub tradition — the storm deity who defeats both the monstrous chaos figure and the preceding ruler to establish the current divine order. | Martin L. West, The East Face of Helicon: West Asiatic Elements in Greek Poetry and Myth (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1997) SRC_WEST_EAST_HELICON | reviewed | Archaic Period PER_GRK_ARCHAIC |
| 1491 | Zeus ENT_ZEUS | aligned_with | Marduk ENT_MES_MARDUK | medium | Functional/typological cognate, not an attested reception (the cosmic-sovereignty/chaos parallels route through Hurrian-Hittite intermediaries or are modern comparisons; Burkert, West). | Walter Burkert, The Orientalizing Revolution: Near Eastern Influence on Greek Culture in the Early Archaic Age (Harvard University Press, 1992) SRC_BURKERT_ORIENT_REV | reviewed | Archaic Period PER_GRK_ARCHAIC |
| 1493 | Zeus ENT_ZEUS | aligned_with | Enlil ENT_MES_ENLIL | low | Functional/typological cognate, not an attested reception (the cosmic-sovereignty/chaos parallels route through Hurrian-Hittite intermediaries or are modern comparisons; Burkert, West). | Martin L. West, The East Face of Helicon: West Asiatic Elements in Greek Poetry and Myth (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1997) SRC_WEST_EAST_HELICON | reviewed | Archaic Period PER_GRK_ARCHAIC |
| 1720 | Zeus ENT_ZEUS | parent_of | Persephone ENT_PERSEPHONE | high | Hesiod Theogony 912-914: Zeus and Demeter parents of Persephone. | Hesiod, Theogony and Works and Days SRC_HESIOD_THEOGONY | approved | |
| 1733 | Zeus ENT_ZEUS | parent_of | Heracles ENT_HERACLES | high | Pseudo-Apollodorus Library 2.4.8: Zeus and Alcmene parents of Heracles. | Pseudo-Apollodorus, Library (Bibliotheca) (1st-2nd century CE); trans. Robin Hard (Oxford World's Classics, OUP 2008) SRC_APOLLODORUS_LIBRARY | approved | |
| 1734 | Zeus ENT_ZEUS | parent_of | Perseus ENT_PERSEUS | high | Pseudo-Apollodorus Library 2.4.1: Zeus and Danae parents of Perseus. | Pseudo-Apollodorus, Library (Bibliotheca) (1st-2nd century CE); trans. Robin Hard (Oxford World's Classics, OUP 2008) SRC_APOLLODORUS_LIBRARY | approved | |
| 1735 | Zeus ENT_ZEUS | parent_of | Helen ENT_HELEN | high | Pseudo-Apollodorus Library 3.10.7: Zeus (as swan) and Leda parents of Helen. | Pseudo-Apollodorus, Library (Bibliotheca) (1st-2nd century CE); trans. Robin Hard (Oxford World's Classics, OUP 2008) SRC_APOLLODORUS_LIBRARY | approved | |
| 1736 | Zeus ENT_ZEUS | parent_of | Minos Hero ENT_MINOS_HERO | high | Pseudo-Apollodorus Library 3.1.1: Zeus and Europa parents of Minos. | Pseudo-Apollodorus, Library (Bibliotheca) (1st-2nd century CE); trans. Robin Hard (Oxford World's Classics, OUP 2008) SRC_APOLLODORUS_LIBRARY | approved | |
| 1737 | Zeus ENT_ZEUS | parent_of | Rhadamanthys Hero ENT_RHADAMANTHYS_HERO | high | Pseudo-Apollodorus Library 3.1.1: Zeus and Europa parents of Rhadamanthys. | Pseudo-Apollodorus, Library (Bibliotheca) (1st-2nd century CE); trans. Robin Hard (Oxford World's Classics, OUP 2008) SRC_APOLLODORUS_LIBRARY | approved | |
| 1738 | Zeus ENT_ZEUS | parent_of | Aeacus Hero ENT_AEACUS_HERO | high | Pseudo-Apollodorus Library 3.12.6: Zeus and Aegina parents of Aeacus. | Pseudo-Apollodorus, Library (Bibliotheca) (1st-2nd century CE); trans. Robin Hard (Oxford World's Classics, OUP 2008) SRC_APOLLODORUS_LIBRARY | approved | |
| 1827 | Zeus ENT_ZEUS | parent_of | Litae ENT_LITAE | high | Homer Iliad 9.502-512: the Litai (Prayers) are the daughters of Zeus. | Homer, Iliad and Odyssey (c. 750-675 BCE); trans. Richmond Lattimore (Iliad, Univ. of Chicago 1951) and trans. Emily Wilson (Odyssey, Norton 2017) SRC_HOMER_ILIAD_ODYSSEY | approved | |
| 1975 | Zeus ENT_ZEUS | spouse_of | Metis ENT_METIS | high | Hesiod Theogony 886-890. | Hesiod, Theogony and Works and Days SRC_HESIOD_THEOGONY | approved | |
| 2002 | Zeus ENT_ZEUS | parent_of | Eirene ENT_EIRENE | high | Hesiod Theogony 902: Eirene (Peace) is one of the three Horai, daughters of Zeus and Themis. | Hesiod, Theogony and Works and Days SRC_HESIOD_THEOGONY | approved | |
| 2003 | Zeus ENT_ZEUS | parent_of | Auxo ENT_AUXO | medium | Pausanias 9.35.2: Auxo, Karpo, and Thallo are named as Horai (Seasons) in the Athenian tradition; like Eirene/Eunomia/Dike, they are daughters of Zeus and Themis. | Theoi Daemones/personifications index SRC_THEOI_DAIMONES | approved | |
| 2004 | Zeus ENT_ZEUS | parent_of | Carpo ENT_CARPO | medium | Pausanias 9.35.2: Karpo listed among the Athenian Horai, daughters of Zeus. | Theoi Daemones/personifications index SRC_THEOI_DAIMONES | approved | |
| 2005 | Zeus ENT_ZEUS | parent_of | Thallo ENT_THALLO | medium | Pausanias 9.35.2: Thallo listed among the Athenian Horai, daughters of Zeus. | Theoi Daemones/personifications index SRC_THEOI_DAIMONES | approved | |
| 2006 | Zeus ENT_ZEUS | parent_of | Eileithyia ENT_EILEITHYIA | high | Hesiod Theogony 921-922: "And Hera bore... and Eileithyia, mistress of childbirth." | Hesiod, Theogony and Works and Days SRC_HESIOD_THEOGONY | approved | |
| 2012 | Zeus ENT_ZEUS | paired_with | Ganymede ENT_GANYMEDE | high | Homer Iliad 20.232-235: Zeus loved Ganymede for his beauty and snatched him away to be cupbearer to the gods among the immortals. | Homer, Iliad and Odyssey (c. 750-675 BCE); trans. Richmond Lattimore (Iliad, Univ. of Chicago 1951) and trans. Emily Wilson (Odyssey, Norton 2017) SRC_HOMER_ILIAD_ODYSSEY | approved | |
| 2038 | Zeus ENT_ZEUS | parent_of | Rhadamanthys ENT_RHADAMANTHYS | high | Pseudo-Apollodorus Library 3.1.1: Rhadamanthys son of Zeus and Europa; he became a judge of the dead in the underworld. Note: Zeus parent_of Rhadamanthys was established in the Greek v1 batch; this entry ensures the connection is present. | Pseudo-Apollodorus, Library (Bibliotheca) (1st-2nd century CE); trans. Robin Hard (Oxford World's Classics, OUP 2008) SRC_APOLLODORUS_LIBRARY | approved | |
| 2182 | Zeus ENT_ZEUS | patron_of | Amaltheia ENT_AMALTHEIA | high | Pseudo-Apollodorus Library 1.1.7: Amaltheia (as the goat or its nymph-keeper) nursed the infant Zeus; in gratitude, Zeus later gave her the cornucopia (or took one of her horns). | Pseudo-Apollodorus, Library (Bibliotheca) (1st-2nd century CE); trans. Robin Hard (Oxford World's Classics, OUP 2008) SRC_APOLLODORUS_LIBRARY | approved | |
| 2187 | Zeus ENT_ZEUS | patron_of | Nymphs ENT_NYMPHS | high | Homer Iliad 6.420; Odyssey 6.105: Zeus is invoked as the guardian of the nymphs and the divine patron of all natural supernatural beings. | Homer, Iliad and Odyssey (c. 750-675 BCE); trans. Richmond Lattimore (Iliad, Univ. of Chicago 1951) and trans. Emily Wilson (Odyssey, Norton 2017) SRC_HOMER_ILIAD_ODYSSEY | approved | |
| 2222 | Zeus ENT_ZEUS | patron_of | Nephelae ENT_NEPHELAE | high | The Nephelae (Cloud Nymphs) are associated with Zeus as the rain-bringer and cloud-gatherer (Nephelegetes); Aristophanes Clouds depicts them as Zeus's divine attendants. | Theoi Daemones/personifications index SRC_THEOI_DAIMONES | approved |
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CREATE TABLE "entity_relationships" (
[relationship_id] INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
[subject_entity_id] TEXT REFERENCES [entities]([entity_id]),
[relationship_type] TEXT REFERENCES [relationship_types]([relationship_type]),
[object_entity_id] TEXT REFERENCES [entities]([entity_id]),
[confidence] TEXT,
[rationale] TEXT,
[source_id] TEXT REFERENCES [sources]([source_id]),
[review_status] TEXT,
[period_id] TEXT REFERENCES [periods]([period_id])
);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entity_relationships_period_id]
ON [entity_relationships] ([period_id]);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entity_relationships_source_id]
ON [entity_relationships] ([source_id]);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entity_relationships_object_entity_id]
ON [entity_relationships] ([object_entity_id]);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entity_relationships_relationship_type]
ON [entity_relationships] ([relationship_type]);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entity_relationships_subject_entity_id]
ON [entity_relationships] ([subject_entity_id]);