entity_id,source_id,evidence_type,source_note ENT_MES_ADAD_ISHKUR,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Attested in Black and Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_AMURRU,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Black & Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_ANU,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Attested in Black and Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_ANUNNAKI,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Attested in Black and Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_ANZU,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,direct attestation,Black and Green (1992) pp. 106-107: Anzu/Zu/Imdugud iconography and myth summary ENT_MES_APKALLU,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Attested in Black and Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_APSU,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Attested in Black and Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_ASHGI,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Such-Gutiérrez, Adab studies; Krebernik, RlA s.v. 'Ašgi'" ENT_MES_ASHNAN,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Black & Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_ASHUR,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Attested in Black and Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_AYA,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Black & Green: Aya, dawn goddess and consort of Shamash." ENT_MES_DAGAN,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Black & Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_DUMUZI_ABZU,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Selz, FAOS 1995 (Lagaš pantheon); Krebernik, RlA" ENT_MES_DUMUZI_TAMMUZ,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Attested in Black and Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_EDIMMU,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Black & Green: the edimmu, the restless ghost of the improperly buried dead." ENT_MES_ENBILULU,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Black & Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_ENKI_EA,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Attested in Black and Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_ENLIL,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Attested in Black and Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_ENNUGI,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Black & Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_ERESHKIGAL,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Attested in Black and Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_GALLA,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Attested in Black and Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_GATUMDUG,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Selz, FAOS 1995 (Lagaš pantheon); Edzard, RlA s.v. 'Gatumdug'" ENT_MES_GESHTINANNA,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Attested in Black and Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_HENDURSAGA,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Krebernik, RlA s.v. 'Hendursaĝa'; Wiggermann, 'The Gods Išum and Ḫendursanga' (JANER 2010)" ENT_MES_HUMUTTABAL,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Black & Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_HUSHBISHAG,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Black & Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_IGALIMA,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Selz, FAOS 1995 (Lagaš pantheon); Edzard, RlA s.v. 'Igalim(a)'" ENT_MES_IGIGI,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Attested in Black and Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_INANNA_ISHTAR,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Attested in Black and Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_ISHARA,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Black & Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_ISHTARAN,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Black & Green: Ishtaran, divine judge and city-god of Der." ENT_MES_ISIMUD,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Black & Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_KAKKA,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Black & Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_KINGU,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Attested in Black and Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_KULLA,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Black & Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_KUSARIKKU,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Black & Green: the kusarikku (bull-man), guardian attendant of the sun-god." ENT_MES_LAHAR,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Black & Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_LAMASHTU,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Attested in Black and Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_LAMASSU,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Black & Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_LILITU,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Black & Green: lilu/lilitu/ardat-lili, the night demons, forerunners of Lilith." ENT_MES_LISIN,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Krebernik & Lisman, 'The Sumerian Zame Hymns from Tell Abū Ṣalābīḫ' (2020); Krebernik, RlA s.v. 'Lisin'" ENT_MES_LUGALIRRA,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Black & Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_LUGAL_MARADA,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Lambert, RlA s.v. 'Lugal-Marda'; Sjöberg, Temple Hymns" ENT_MES_LULAL,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Black & Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_MARDUK,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Attested in Black and Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_MESLAMTAEA,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Black & Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_MES_SANGA_UNUG,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Krebernik & Lisman, Zame Hymns (2020); Krebernik, RlA" ENT_MES_MUSHDAMMA,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Black & Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_NABU,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Attested in Black and Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_NAMMU,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,Black and Green (1992) p. 133: Nammu as the primordial sea of Eridu theology; her relationship to Enki and to the Abzu; her supersession by Tiamat and Apsu in the Babylonian tradition ENT_MES_NANNA_SIN,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Attested in Black and Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_NERGAL,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Attested in Black and Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_NINAZU,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Black & Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols: Ninazu, underworld/healing god, father of Ningishzida." ENT_MES_NINDARA,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Selz, FAOS 1995 (Lagaš pantheon); Krebernik, RlA s.v. 'Nindara'" ENT_MES_NINEGAL,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Behrens & Klein, RlA s.v. 'Nin-egal'; Beaulieu studies of Belet-ekallim" ENT_MES_NINGAL,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,Black and Green (1992) p. 138: Ningal as Nanna's consort; cult at Ur; Harran survival into the Sabian period ENT_MES_NINGIRIDA,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Krebernik, RlA s.v. 'Nin-girida'; Wiggermann studies of Ninazu" ENT_MES_NINGIRIMA,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Krebernik, 'Die Beschwörungen aus Fara und Ebla'; Krebernik, RlA s.v. 'Nin-girima'" ENT_MES_NINGUBLAGA,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Black & Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_NINHURSAG,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Attested in Black and Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_NINILDU,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Krebernik & Lisman, Zame Hymns (2020); Krebernik, RlA s.v. 'Nin-ildu'" ENT_MES_NINIMMA,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Focke, RlA s.v. 'Nin-imma'" ENT_MES_NINIRIGAL,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Krebernik & Lisman, Zame Hymns (2020); Cavigneaux & Krebernik, RlA" ENT_MES_NINKURRA,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Krebernik, RlA s.v. 'Nin-kurra'; ETCSL 'Enki and Ninhursaĝ'" ENT_MES_NINLIL,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,Black and Green (1992) pp. 138-139: Ninlil at Nippur; her identification with Sud; role as Enlil's consort and divine mother ENT_MES_NINMUG,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Krebernik, RlA s.v. 'Nin-mug'" ENT_MES_NINNIGARA,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Krebernik & Lisman, Zame Hymns (2020); Krebernik, RlA" ENT_MES_NINSHAR,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Krebernik, RlA s.v. 'Nin-šar'; ETCSL 'Enki and Ninmah'" ENT_MES_NINSHUBUR,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Black & Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_NINSIANNA,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Black & Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_NINSIKILA,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Krebernik & Lisman, Zame Hymns (2020); Krebernik, RlA" ENT_MES_NINSUN,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Black and Green (1992) p. 141: Ninsun entry; cow goddess, divine mother, cult at Ur" ENT_MES_NINTI,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Krebernik, RlA s.v. 'Nin-ti'; ETCSL 'Enki and Ninhursaĝ'" ENT_MES_NINTINUGGA,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Black & Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_NINURA,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Krebernik, RlA s.v. 'Nin-ura'; Selz, Umma studies" ENT_MES_NINURTA,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Attested in Black and Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_NIN_MARKI,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Selz, FAOS 1995 (Lagaš pantheon); Krebernik, RlA" ENT_MES_NISABA,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Attested in Black and Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_NUMUSHDA,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Black & Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_NUNGAL,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Civil, 'On Mesopotamian Jails and their Lady Warden'; Krebernik, RlA s.v. 'Nungal'" ENT_MES_PABILSAG,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Black & Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_PANIGINGARRA,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Krebernik, RlA s.v. 'Pa(p)-nigin-ĝara'; Such-Gutiérrez, Adab studies" ENT_MES_PAZUZU,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Attested in Black and Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_RABISU,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Attested in Black and Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_SALTU,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Black & Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_SHAKKAN,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Black & Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_SHARA,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Black & Green: Shara, the city-god of Umma, son of Inanna." ENT_MES_SHEDU,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Black & Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_SHULPAE,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Black & Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_SHULSHAGA,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Selz, FAOS 1995 (Lagaš pantheon); Krebernik, RlA s.v. 'Šul-šaga'" ENT_MES_SHUL_UTULA,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Selz, FAOS 1995 (Lagaš pantheon); Krebernik, RlA" ENT_MES_SIRSIR,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Black & Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_SULAK,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Black & Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_TIAMAT,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Attested in Black and Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_TISHPAK,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Black & Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_UGALLU,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Black & Green: the ugallu, lion-headed storm demon used as an apotropaic doorway figure." ENT_MES_UTTU,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Black & Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_UTUKKU,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Attested in Black and Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_UTU_SHAMASH,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Attested in Black and Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia." ENT_MES_ZABABA,SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO,scholarly attestation,"Black & Green: Zababa, the warrior city-god of Kish."