entity_id,source_id,evidence_type,source_note ENT_ISL_ABD_AL_MUTTALIB,SRC_IBN_ISHAQ_SIRA,scholarly attestation,The grandfather of the Prophet Muhammad and a leading chief of the Quraysh who served as custodian of the Kaaba in Mecca. ENT_ISL_ABU_TALIB,SRC_IBN_ISHAQ_SIRA,scholarly attestation,The paternal uncle who raised the orphaned Muhammad and protected him during the early Meccan persecution as chief of the Banu Hashim. ENT_ISL_BILAL,SRC_IBN_ISHAQ_SIRA,scholarly attestation,"An Abyssinian formerly enslaved and freed by Abu Bakr, an early convert and the first muezzin (caller to prayer) of Islam." ENT_ISL_HAFSA,SRC_IBN_ISHAQ_SIRA,scholarly attestation,"Daughter of the second caliph Umar, who kept the original compiled manuscript (suhuf) of the Qur'an after Abu Bakr." ENT_ISL_HAMZA,SRC_IBN_ISHAQ_SIRA,scholarly attestation,"A paternal uncle of the Prophet, the celebrated warrior titled 'Lion of God,' killed at the Battle of Uhud (625 CE)." ENT_ISL_JAFAR,SRC_IBN_ISHAQ_SIRA,scholarly attestation,"Brother of Ali and cousin of the Prophet, who led the migration to Abyssinia and died as a commander at Mu'ta (629 CE), titled 'Ja'far the Flyer.'" ENT_ISL_JUWAYRIYA,SRC_IBN_ISHAQ_SIRA,scholarly attestation,Daughter of the Banu Mustaliq chief; her marriage to the Prophet prompted Muslims to free their captives from her tribe. ENT_ISL_KHADIJAH,SRC_IBN_ISHAQ_SIRA,scholarly attestation,"The first wife of the Prophet Muhammad, a wealthy Meccan merchant and the first person to accept Islam." ENT_ISL_KHALID,SRC_IBN_ISHAQ_SIRA,scholarly attestation,"Titled 'Sword of God,' the foremost military commander of early Islam, leading campaigns in the Ridda wars and the conquests of Iraq and Syria." ENT_ISL_MAYMUNA,SRC_IBN_ISHAQ_SIRA,scholarly attestation,"The last woman Muhammad married, wed during the fulfilled compensatory pilgrimage (umrat al-qada) of 7 AH." ENT_ISL_MUHAMMAD,SRC_IBN_ISHAQ_SIRA,direct attestation,"Ibn Ishaq, Sirat Rasul Allah: the life of the Prophet." ENT_ISL_SAFIYYA,SRC_IBN_ISHAQ_SIRA,scholarly attestation,"A noblewoman of the Jewish Banu Nadir and daughter of its chief, who became the Prophet's wife after the Battle of Khaybar." ENT_ISL_SAHABA,SRC_IBN_ISHAQ_SIRA,scholarly attestation,"The companions who knew, accompanied, or saw the Prophet Muhammad and embraced Islam, forming the first generation of Muslims and the chain of transmission for the faith." ENT_ISL_SALMAN,SRC_IBN_ISHAQ_SIRA,scholarly attestation,"Salman the Persian, a companion who advised digging the defensive trench at the Battle of the Trench (627 CE) and was honored as a member of the Prophet's household." ENT_ISL_SAWDA,SRC_IBN_ISHAQ_SIRA,scholarly attestation,"The first woman Muhammad married after Khadijah's death, who had earlier emigrated to Abyssinia with her first husband." ENT_ISL_UMM_HABIBA,SRC_IBN_ISHAQ_SIRA,scholarly attestation,"Ramla bint Abi Sufyan, daughter of the Quraysh chief Abu Sufyan, an emigrant to Abyssinia married to the Prophet by proxy of the Negus." ENT_ISL_UMM_SALAMA,SRC_IBN_ISHAQ_SIRA,scholarly attestation,"Hind bint Abi Umayya, a prolific narrator of hadith credited with the advice that resolved the crisis at Hudaybiyya." ENT_ISL_ZAYD,SRC_IBN_ISHAQ_SIRA,scholarly attestation,"A freedman and adopted son of the Prophet, the only companion named in the Quran, who died as a commander at the Battle of Mu'ta (629 CE)." ENT_ISL_ZAYNAB_BINT_JAHSH,SRC_IBN_ISHAQ_SIRA,scholarly attestation,"The Prophet's cousin and formerly wife of his adopted son Zayd, whose marriage is addressed in Surah al-Ahzab." ENT_ISL_ZAYNAB_BINT_KHUZAYMA,SRC_IBN_ISHAQ_SIRA,scholarly attestation,"Called Umm al-Masakin ('Mother of the Poor') for her generosity, she died only a few months after marrying the Prophet."