Entity Sources

2,936 links between entities and the sources that attest them, with evidence type and passage-level notes. The primary evidence layer: every entity classification traces to at least one record here.

Data license: MIT · Data source: jebboone/deitydb

evidence_type
{'description': 'e.g. Direct attestation, Secondary analysis, Epigraphic, Numismatic'}
source_note
{'description': 'Specific passage citations and notes on how this source attests the entity'}

75 rows where source_id = "SRC_QURAN"

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Link entity_id source_id evidence_type source_note
ENT_ARAB_SUWA,SRC_QURAN,direct attestation Suwāʿ ENT_ARAB_SUWA Qur’an SRC_QURAN direct attestation Named in Qurʾan 71:23 (the five antediluvian idols of Noah's people)
ENT_ARAB_YAUQ,SRC_QURAN,direct attestation Yaʿūq ENT_ARAB_YAUQ Qur’an SRC_QURAN direct attestation Named in Qurʾan 71:23 (the five antediluvian idols of Noah's people)
ENT_ARA_ALLAT,SRC_QURAN,direct attestation Al-Lat ENT_ARA_ALLAT Qur’an SRC_QURAN direct attestation Quran 53:19: "Have you then considered Al-Lat and Al-Uzza?" — direct Quranic naming
ENT_ARA_AL_UZZA,SRC_QURAN,direct attestation Al-Uzza ENT_ARA_AL_UZZA Qur’an SRC_QURAN direct attestation Quran 53:19-20: Al-Uzza named alongside Al-Lat and Manat as the "Daughters of Allah"
ENT_ARA_MANAT,SRC_QURAN,direct attestation Manat ENT_ARA_MANAT Qur’an SRC_QURAN direct attestation Quran 53:20: "And Manat, the third, the other?" — direct Quranic naming
ENT_ISLR_ABWAB_JAHANNAM,SRC_QURAN,scholarly attestation The Seven Gates of Hell (abwab jahannam) ENT_ISLR_ABWAB_JAHANNAM Qur’an SRC_QURAN scholarly attestation attestation
ENT_ISLR_ARAF,SRC_QURAN,scholarly attestation al-Aʿraf (the Heights) ENT_ISLR_ARAF Qur’an SRC_QURAN scholarly attestation attestation
ENT_ISLR_DAR_AL_QARAR,SRC_QURAN,scholarly attestation Dar al-Qarar (the Abode of Permanence) ENT_ISLR_DAR_AL_QARAR Qur’an SRC_QURAN scholarly attestation attestation
ENT_ISLR_DAR_AL_SALAM,SRC_QURAN,scholarly attestation Dar al-Salam (the Abode of Peace) ENT_ISLR_DAR_AL_SALAM Qur’an SRC_QURAN scholarly attestation attestation
ENT_ISLR_FIRDAUS,SRC_QURAN,scholarly attestation Jannat al-Firdaus (the highest Paradise) ENT_ISLR_FIRDAUS Qur’an SRC_QURAN scholarly attestation attestation
ENT_ISLR_HAWIYAH,SRC_QURAN,scholarly attestation al-Hawiyah (the Abyss) ENT_ISLR_HAWIYAH Qur’an SRC_QURAN scholarly attestation attestation
ENT_ISLR_HUTAMAH,SRC_QURAN,scholarly attestation al-Hutamah (the Crusher) ENT_ISLR_HUTAMAH Qur’an SRC_QURAN scholarly attestation attestation
ENT_ISLR_JAHANNAM,SRC_QURAN,scholarly attestation Jahannam (Gehenna, Hell) ENT_ISLR_JAHANNAM Qur’an SRC_QURAN scholarly attestation attestation
ENT_ISLR_JAHIM,SRC_QURAN,scholarly attestation al-Jahim (the Hellfire) ENT_ISLR_JAHIM Qur’an SRC_QURAN scholarly attestation attestation
ENT_ISLR_JANNAH,SRC_QURAN,scholarly attestation Jannah (the Garden, Paradise) ENT_ISLR_JANNAH Qur’an SRC_QURAN scholarly attestation attestation
ENT_ISLR_JANNAT_ADN,SRC_QURAN,scholarly attestation Jannat ʿAdn (the Garden of Eden / perpetual abode) ENT_ISLR_JANNAT_ADN Qur’an SRC_QURAN scholarly attestation attestation
ENT_ISLR_SAIR,SRC_QURAN,scholarly attestation Saʿir (the Blaze) ENT_ISLR_SAIR Qur’an SRC_QURAN scholarly attestation attestation
ENT_ISLR_SAQAR,SRC_QURAN,scholarly attestation Saqar (the Scorching Fire) ENT_ISLR_SAQAR Qur’an SRC_QURAN scholarly attestation attestation
ENT_ISLR_SIDRAT,SRC_QURAN,scholarly attestation Sidrat al-Muntaha (the Lote-Tree of the Boundary) ENT_ISLR_SIDRAT Qur’an SRC_QURAN scholarly attestation attestation
ENT_ISL_ADAM,SRC_QURAN,primary text attestation Adam (Islam) ENT_ISL_ADAM Qur’an SRC_QURAN primary text attestation Adam, the first man and first prophet in Islam, created by God and taught the names of all things; the Islamic reception of the Biblical Adam.
ENT_ISL_AHL_BAYT,SRC_QURAN,direct attestation Ahl al-Bayt ENT_ISL_AHL_BAYT Qur’an SRC_QURAN direct attestation Quran 33:33 (the verse of purification); the hadith of the cloak (Kisa).
ENT_ISL_ALI,SRC_QURAN,direct attestation Ali ibn Abi Talib ENT_ISL_ALI Qur’an SRC_QURAN direct attestation Quran 5:55 (the wilaya verse, in the Shi'a reading).
ENT_ISL_ALLAH,SRC_QURAN,direct attestation Allah ENT_ISL_ALLAH Qur’an SRC_QURAN direct attestation Named or described in the Qur'an.
ENT_ISL_AL_YASA,SRC_QURAN,primary text attestation Al-Yasa ENT_ISL_AL_YASA Qur’an SRC_QURAN primary text attestation Al-Yasa is named among the excellent prophets and follows in the line of Ilyas; the Islamic reception of Elisha.
ENT_ISL_AYYUB,SRC_QURAN,primary text attestation Ayyub ENT_ISL_AYYUB Qur’an SRC_QURAN primary text attestation Ayyub endured severe affliction with patience and was restored by God, an exemplar of sabr; the Islamic reception of Job.
ENT_ISL_DAWUD,SRC_QURAN,primary text attestation Dawud ENT_ISL_DAWUD Qur’an SRC_QURAN primary text attestation Dawud, the prophet-king who slew Jalut and received the Zabur, was given a beautiful voice and wisdom in judgment; the Islamic reception of David.
ENT_ISL_DHUL_KIFL,SRC_QURAN,primary text attestation Dhul-Kifl ENT_ISL_DHUL_KIFL Qur’an SRC_QURAN primary text attestation Dhul-Kifl is a patient prophet named among the righteous, commonly identified by Muslim tradition with Ezekiel.
ENT_ISL_FATIMA,SRC_QURAN,direct attestation Fatima al-Zahra ENT_ISL_FATIMA Qur’an SRC_QURAN direct attestation Quran 33:33 (the verse of purification, on the Ahl al-Bayt); 3:61 (the mubahala).
ENT_ISL_HAMALAT_ARSH,SRC_QURAN,direct attestation Hamalat al-Arsh ENT_ISL_HAMALAT_ARSH Qur’an SRC_QURAN direct attestation Quran 40:7; 69:17 (the bearers of the Throne who glorify God and seek forgiveness for the believers).
ENT_ISL_HARUN,SRC_QURAN,primary text attestation Harun ENT_ISL_HARUN Qur’an SRC_QURAN primary text attestation Harun was the brother of Musa and his appointed helper and spokesman; the Islamic reception of Aaron.
ENT_ISL_HARUT,SRC_QURAN,direct attestation Harut ENT_ISL_HARUT Qur’an SRC_QURAN direct attestation Named or described in the Qur'an.
ENT_ISL_HUD,SRC_QURAN,primary text attestation Hud ENT_ISL_HUD Qur’an SRC_QURAN primary text attestation Hud was sent to the ancient Arabian people of 'Ad to call them from idolatry; an Arabian prophet with no Biblical counterpart.
ENT_ISL_HUR,SRC_QURAN,direct attestation Hur ENT_ISL_HUR Qur’an SRC_QURAN direct attestation Quran 44:54; 52:20; 55:72; 56:22 (the hur al-ayn of Paradise).
ENT_ISL_HUSAYN,SRC_QURAN,direct attestation Husayn ibn Ali ENT_ISL_HUSAYN Qur’an SRC_QURAN direct attestation Quran 33:33 (the verse of purification, on the Ahl al-Bayt).
ENT_ISL_IBLIS,SRC_QURAN,direct attestation Iblis ENT_ISL_IBLIS Qur’an SRC_QURAN direct attestation Named or described in the Qur'an.
ENT_ISL_IBRAHIM,SRC_QURAN,primary text attestation Ibrahim ENT_ISL_IBRAHIM Qur’an SRC_QURAN primary text attestation Ibrahim, the friend of God, patriarch of monotheism who with his son built the Kaaba; the Islamic reception of Abraham.
ENT_ISL_IDRIS,SRC_QURAN,direct attestation Idris ENT_ISL_IDRIS Qur’an SRC_QURAN direct attestation Quran 19:56-57 ("Mention in the Book, Idris. Indeed, he was a man of truth and a prophet. And We raised him to a high station."); 21:85 (listed among the prophets of steadfast patience)
ENT_ISL_ILYAS,SRC_QURAN,direct attestation Ilyas (Elijah) ENT_ISL_ILYAS Qur’an SRC_QURAN direct attestation Quran 6:85 (listed among the prophets); 37:123-132 (Sura Al-Saffat: Ilyas reproaches his people for worshipping Baal; parallel to 1 Kings 18; Ilyas is "one of the sent ones"). The Quranic account is brief; the identification with Elijah is made explicit by the Baal-worship context.
ENT_ISL_ILYAS,SRC_QURAN,primary text attestation Ilyas (Elijah) ENT_ISL_ILYAS Qur’an SRC_QURAN primary text attestation Ilyas called his people away from the worship of Baal to the one God; the Islamic reception of Elijah.
ENT_ISL_ISA,SRC_QURAN,direct attestation ʿĪsā ibn Maryam ENT_ISL_ISA Qur’an SRC_QURAN direct attestation Named as ʿĪsā ibn Maryam in Suras 3:45-49, 4:157-159, 5:110-117, 19:16-33 and elsewhere.
ENT_ISL_ISA,SRC_QURAN,primary text attestation ʿĪsā ibn Maryam ENT_ISL_ISA Qur’an SRC_QURAN primary text attestation Isa al-Masih, son of Maryam, was born of a virgin, given the Injil, and worked miracles by God's leave, regarded in Islam as prophet and not divine; the Islamic reception of Jesus.
ENT_ISL_ISHAQ,SRC_QURAN,primary text attestation Ishaq ENT_ISL_ISHAQ Qur’an SRC_QURAN primary text attestation Ishaq, son of Ibrahim, was given to him in old age and continued the prophetic line; the Islamic reception of Isaac.
ENT_ISL_ISMAIL,SRC_QURAN,primary text attestation Ismail ENT_ISL_ISMAIL Qur’an SRC_QURAN primary text attestation Ismail, son of Ibrahim, helped build the Kaaba and is regarded in Islam as the son offered in sacrifice; the Islamic reception of Ishmael.
ENT_ISL_ISRAFIL,SRC_QURAN,direct attestation Israfil ENT_ISL_ISRAFIL Qur’an SRC_QURAN direct attestation Named or described in the Qur'an.
ENT_ISL_JIBRIL,SRC_QURAN,direct attestation Jibril ENT_ISL_JIBRIL Qur’an SRC_QURAN direct attestation Named or described in the Qur'an.
ENT_ISL_JINN,SRC_QURAN,direct attestation Jinn ENT_ISL_JINN Qur’an SRC_QURAN direct attestation Named or described in the Qur'an.
ENT_ISL_KHIDR,SRC_QURAN,direct attestation Khidr ENT_ISL_KHIDR Qur’an SRC_QURAN direct attestation Named or described in the Qur'an.
ENT_ISL_LUQMAN,SRC_QURAN,primary text attestation Luqman ENT_ISL_LUQMAN Qur’an SRC_QURAN primary text attestation Luqman is a wise man granted hikma by God who gives moral counsel to his son; revered as a sage (and by some a prophet), with no Biblical counterpart.
ENT_ISL_LUT,SRC_QURAN,primary text attestation Lut ENT_ISL_LUT Qur’an SRC_QURAN primary text attestation Lut warned his people against immorality before their destruction; the Islamic reception of Lot.
ENT_ISL_MALAK_AL_MAWT,SRC_QURAN,direct attestation Malak al-Mawt ENT_ISL_MALAK_AL_MAWT Qur’an SRC_QURAN direct attestation Quran 32:11: "Say: the Angel of Death, who is set over you, will cause you to die."
ENT_ISL_MALIK,SRC_QURAN,direct attestation Malik ENT_ISL_MALIK Qur’an SRC_QURAN direct attestation Quran 43:77: "They will cry, O Malik, let your Lord put an end to us."
ENT_ISL_MARUT,SRC_QURAN,direct attestation Marut ENT_ISL_MARUT Qur’an SRC_QURAN direct attestation Named or described in the Qur'an.
ENT_ISL_MIKAIL,SRC_QURAN,direct attestation Mikail ENT_ISL_MIKAIL Qur’an SRC_QURAN direct attestation Named or described in the Qur'an.
ENT_ISL_MUHAMMAD,SRC_QURAN,direct attestation Muhammad ENT_ISL_MUHAMMAD Qur’an SRC_QURAN direct attestation Quran 33:40 (the Seal of the Prophets); 48:29; throughout as the Messenger.
ENT_ISL_MUSA,SRC_QURAN,direct attestation Musa (Moses) ENT_ISL_MUSA Qur’an SRC_QURAN direct attestation The most frequently mentioned prophet in the Quran: 136 mentions across 36 suras. Key passages: 2:51-61 (the Israelites in the wilderness); 7:103-162 (extended Moses narrative); 20:9-98 (Sura Ta-Ha: burning bush, Pharaoh, golden calf); 28:3-43 (Sura Al-Qasas: birth, exile, commissioning, exodus). The Quran treats Musa as a paradigmatic prophet whose community failed — a counter-example structuring the Islamic self-understanding of the umma.
ENT_ISL_MUSA,SRC_QURAN,primary text attestation Musa (Moses) ENT_ISL_MUSA Qur’an SRC_QURAN primary text attestation Musa, the one to whom God spoke directly, led the Israelites from Egypt and received the Tawrah; the Islamic reception of Moses.
ENT_ISL_NUH,SRC_QURAN,primary text attestation Nuh ENT_ISL_NUH Qur’an SRC_QURAN primary text attestation Nuh built the Ark at God's command and was saved with the believers from the Flood; the Islamic reception of Noah.
ENT_ISL_PROPHETS,SRC_QURAN,primary text attestation The Prophets of Islam (Anbiya) ENT_ISL_PROPHETS Qur’an SRC_QURAN primary text attestation The collective of prophets named in the Qur'an, from Adam to Muhammad, sent to guide humanity to the worship of the one God.
ENT_ISL_SALIH,SRC_QURAN,primary text attestation Salih ENT_ISL_SALIH Qur’an SRC_QURAN primary text attestation Salih was sent to the Arabian people of Thamud with the sign of the she-camel; an Arabian prophet with no Biblical counterpart.
ENT_ISL_SHAYATIN,SRC_QURAN,direct attestation Shayatin ENT_ISL_SHAYATIN Qur’an SRC_QURAN direct attestation Named or described in the Qur'an.
ENT_ISL_SHAYTAN,SRC_QURAN,primary text attestation Shaytan / Shayatin ENT_ISL_SHAYTAN Qur’an SRC_QURAN primary text attestation The shayatin are the devils, the rebellious and tempting class of evil spirits led by Iblis; the Qur'an repeatedly names al-shaytan as humanity's open enemy who whispers temptation.
ENT_ISL_SHUAYB,SRC_QURAN,primary text attestation Shu'ayb ENT_ISL_SHUAYB Qur’an SRC_QURAN primary text attestation Shu'ayb was sent to the people of Madyan to enjoin honest dealing and monotheism; an Arabian prophet often linked, but not equated, with Jethro.
ENT_ISL_SULAYMAN,SRC_QURAN,primary text attestation Sulayman ENT_ISL_SULAYMAN Qur’an SRC_QURAN primary text attestation Sulayman, son of Dawud, was a prophet-king granted command over wind and jinn and knowledge of the speech of animals; the Islamic reception of Solomon.
ENT_ISL_ULU_AL_AZM,SRC_QURAN,primary text attestation Ulu al-Azm ENT_ISL_ULU_AL_AZM Qur’an SRC_QURAN primary text attestation Ulu al-Azm ('those of firm resolve') are the five greatest messengers in Islam: Nuh, Ibrahim, Musa, Isa, and Muhammad.
ENT_ISL_YAHYA,SRC_QURAN,primary text attestation Yahya ENT_ISL_YAHYA Qur’an SRC_QURAN primary text attestation Yahya, son of Zakariya, was given wisdom as a child and was pure and devout; the Islamic reception of John the Baptist.
ENT_ISL_YAJUJ_MAJUJ,SRC_QURAN,direct attestation Ya'juj and Ma'juj ENT_ISL_YAJUJ_MAJUJ Qur’an SRC_QURAN direct attestation Named or described in the Qur'an.
ENT_ISL_YAQUB,SRC_QURAN,primary text attestation Yaqub ENT_ISL_YAQUB Qur’an SRC_QURAN primary text attestation Yaqub (Israil), son of Ishaq and father of Yusuf, was a prophet and patriarch; the Islamic reception of Jacob.
ENT_ISL_YUNUS,SRC_QURAN,primary text attestation Yunus ENT_ISL_YUNUS Qur’an SRC_QURAN primary text attestation Yunus, also called Dhul-Nun, was swallowed by a great fish and delivered after repenting, then sent to a people who believed; the Islamic reception of Jonah.
ENT_ISL_YUSUF,SRC_QURAN,primary text attestation Yusuf ENT_ISL_YUSUF Qur’an SRC_QURAN primary text attestation Yusuf, son of Yaqub, was sold into Egypt and rose to power, subject of the Qur'an's 'most beautiful story'; the Islamic reception of Joseph.
ENT_ISL_ZABANIYA,SRC_QURAN,direct attestation Zabaniya ENT_ISL_ZABANIYA Qur’an SRC_QURAN direct attestation Quran 96:18 (the zabaniya); 74:30-31 (the Nineteen over the Fire); 66:6.
ENT_ISL_ZAKARIYA,SRC_QURAN,primary text attestation Zakariya ENT_ISL_ZAKARIYA Qur’an SRC_QURAN primary text attestation Zakariya was guardian of Maryam and was granted the son Yahya in old age; counterpart of the New Testament Zechariah, father of John the Baptist.
ENT_SAB_NASR,SRC_QURAN,direct attestation Nasr ENT_SAB_NASR Qur’an SRC_QURAN direct attestation Named in Qurʾan 71:23 (the five antediluvian idols of Noah's people)
ENT_SAB_WADD,SRC_QURAN,direct attestation Wadd ENT_SAB_WADD Qur’an SRC_QURAN direct attestation Named in Qurʾan 71:23 (the five antediluvian idols of Noah's people)
ENT_SAB_YAGHUTH,SRC_QURAN,direct attestation Yagūth ENT_SAB_YAGHUTH Qur’an SRC_QURAN direct attestation Named in Qurʾan 71:23 (the five antediluvian idols of Noah's people)
ENT_WALAYA,SRC_QURAN,direct attestation Walaya ENT_WALAYA Qur’an SRC_QURAN direct attestation Quran 5:55 (the wilaya verse, foundation of the doctrine of walaya).

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CREATE TABLE "entity_sources" (
   [entity_id] TEXT REFERENCES [entities]([entity_id]),
   [source_id] TEXT REFERENCES [sources]([source_id]),
   [evidence_type] TEXT,
   [source_note] TEXT,
   PRIMARY KEY ([entity_id], [source_id], [evidence_type])
);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entity_sources_source_id]
    ON [entity_sources] ([source_id]);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entity_sources_entity_id]
    ON [entity_sources] ([entity_id]);