v_public_cross_tradition_links: 90
This data as json
| rowid | entity | tradition | relationship_type | linked_entity | linked_tradition | confidence | rationale | source_id |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 90 | Astarte | Canaanite/Ugaritic | received_as | Athtar | South Arabian | low | The South Arabian Athtar and the Canaanite Astarte/Ugaritic ʿAttar share the same etymological root (the proto-Semitic *ʿAttar- base) and the planet Venus as their primary celestial association. The Ugaritic ʿAttar (masculine) who temporarily sits on Baal's throne and is deemed too small for it (KTU 1.6 I 53-65) represents the masculine form of the Venus deity that South Arabian Athtar preserves. The gender divergence — Astarte is female, Athtar is male — reflects either an early Semitic tradition that was later feminized in the Levantine context, or independent masculine and feminine developments from a common ancestral deity. Cross (1973) treats them as related variants of the same root deity. Confidence low: the name cognate is certain; the precise transmission direction and mechanism are debated. | SRC_CROSS_CANAANITE_MYTH |