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v_public_serpent_dragon_beings: 71

Serpent and dragon figures across traditions.

This data as json

rowid entity_id canonical_name tradition category serpent_flag primary_domains short_note
71 ENT_SABAZIOS Sabazios Thracian Mystery Deity 1 sky; thunder; mystery cult; serpent; ecstasy; protection; initiation Thracian (and Phrygian) sky-thunder deity received into Greek and Roman mystery religion. Attested in Athens from the 5th c. BCE: Aristophanes mocks the Sabazian cult in Wasps (422 BCE) and Birds (414 BCE); Demosthenes' On the Crown (330 BCE) alludes to Sabazian initiatory rites. Herodotus 5.7 identifies the three Thracian gods as Ares, Dionysus, and Artemis — scholarship identifies the Dionysian/ecstatic position with Sabazios. In the Roman period he appears as Zeus Sabazios (syncretism with the sky-father) in votive tablets from Rome and Anatolia. The cult's characteristic emblem is the manus Sabaziana — an open hand showing the serpent, pine cone, and other divine attributes. Archibald (1998) ch. 8; Burkert (1985) pp. 179-181.
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