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Relationships

2,079 typed, source-backed relationships between entities. Each row records a directed relationship (subject → type → object) with a justifying source and rationale note. See relationship_types for the full controlled vocabulary of 70 relationship types. Key types: reception_of / received_as (transmission across traditions), equated_with (interpretatio graeca / analogues), parent_of (genealogy), member_of (collective membership), emanates_from (Gnostic/Neoplatonic structure).

Data license: MIT · Data source: jebboone/deitydb

subject_entity_id
{'description': 'The entity initiating or holding the relationship'}
relationship_type
{'description': 'Typed relationship from the controlled vocabulary (see relationship_types table)'}
object_entity_id
{'description': 'The entity receiving or targeted by the relationship'}
confidence
{'description': 'high / medium / low / speculative'}
rationale
{'description': 'Scholarly justification for the relationship, with source citations'}
source_id
{'description': 'Primary source justifying this relationship'}
period_id
{'description': 'Historical period in which this relationship is attested (null = all periods)'}

11 rows where object_entity_id = "ENT_HTT_TESHUB"

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Suggested facets: subject_entity_id, relationship_type, confidence, source_id, review_status

relationship_id ▼ subject_entity_id relationship_type object_entity_id confidence rationale source_id review_status period_id
1475 Tarhunna ENT_HTT_TARHUNNA identified_with Teshub ENT_HTT_TESHUB high Tarhunna as the Hittite name of the storm deity identified with the Hurrian Teshub; both are the chief storm gods of their respective traditions and merged in Hittite-Hurrian syncretic religion. Harry A. Hoffner Jr., Hittite Myths, 2nd ed. (Society of Biblical Literature, 1998) SRC_HOFFNER_HITTITE_MYTHS reviewed Hittite Empire Period PER_HTT_EMPIRE
1481 Zeus ENT_ZEUS reception_of Teshub ENT_HTT_TESHUB high Zeus as the Greek reception of the Hurrian/Hittite Teshub tradition — the storm deity who defeats both the monstrous chaos figure and the preceding ruler to establish the current divine order. Martin L. West, The East Face of Helicon: West Asiatic Elements in Greek Poetry and Myth (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1997) SRC_WEST_EAST_HELICON reviewed Archaic Period PER_GRK_ARCHAIC
2109 Alalu ENT_HTT_ALALU opposes Teshub ENT_HTT_TESHUB medium Hoffner, Hittite Myths — Song of Kumarbi: the Kumarbi Cycle stages a succession war through the chain Alalu → Anu → Kumarbi → Teshub; Alalu's displacement is the first act in the conflict that Teshub ultimately resolves as the ruling storm god. Harry A. Hoffner Jr., Hittite Myths, 2nd ed. (Society of Biblical Literature, 1998) SRC_HOFFNER_HITTITE_MYTHS approved  
2351 Teisheba ENT_URA_TEISHEBA reception_of Teshub ENT_HTT_TESHUB high Urartian Teisheba is the direct reception of Hurrian Teshub through the Hurro-Urartian linguistic inheritance. The names correspond by regular sound change (Hurrian Teš(u)b → Urartian Teišeba), both are storm-thunder deities in the second rank of their divine triads, both are associated with the bull, and both command military conflict alongside their supreme deity. The Hurro-Urartian language family relationship (the two languages are closely related) makes this the most linguistically secure deity-to-deity connection in the Urartian layer. Zimansky (1985) pp. 68-70. Paul E. Zimansky, Ecology and Empire: The Structure of the Urartian State (Studies in Ancient Oriental Civilization 41; Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago, Chicago, 1985) SRC_ZIMANSKY_URARTU reviewed Kingdom of Urartu PER_URA_IRON_AGE
3147 Sharruma ENT_HTT_SHARRUMA child_of Teshub ENT_HTT_TESHUB high Sharruma is the son of Teshub and Hepat. Piotr Taracha, Religions of Second Millennium Anatolia (Dresdner Beiträge zur Hethitologie 27; Harrassowitz Verlag, Wiesbaden, 2009) SRC_TARACHA_ANATOLIA reviewed  
3151 Tashmishu ENT_HTT_TASHMISHU aligned_with Teshub ENT_HTT_TESHUB high Tashmishu serves as the brother and vizier of Teshub. Harry A. Hoffner Jr., Hittite Myths, 2nd ed. (Society of Biblical Literature, 1998) SRC_HOFFNER_HITTITE_MYTHS reviewed  
3152 Seri and Hurri ENT_HTT_SERI_HURRI aligned_with Teshub ENT_HTT_TESHUB high Seri and Hurri draw the chariot of the storm-god Teshub. Harry A. Hoffner Jr., Hittite Myths, 2nd ed. (Society of Biblical Literature, 1998) SRC_HOFFNER_HITTITE_MYTHS reviewed  
3153 Hazzi ENT_HTT_HAZZI aligned_with Teshub ENT_HTT_TESHUB high Mount Hazzi is the holy mountain of Teshub. Harry A. Hoffner Jr., Hittite Myths, 2nd ed. (Society of Biblical Literature, 1998) SRC_HOFFNER_HITTITE_MYTHS reviewed  
5937 Tarhunz ENT_LUW_TARHUNZ aligned_with Teshub ENT_HTT_TESHUB high Functional storm-sovereign cognate; in Syro-Anatolian Iron Age cult Tarhunz and Hurrian Teshub overlap as the supreme storm-god. Piotr Taracha, Religions of Second Millennium Anatolia (Dresdner Beiträge zur Hethitologie 27; Harrassowitz Verlag, Wiesbaden, 2009) SRC_TARACHA_ANATOLIA reviewed  
5979 Tashmishu ENT_HTT_TASHMISHU sibling_of Teshub ENT_HTT_TESHUB medium Tashmishu is the brother and attendant of Teshub in the Kumarbi cycle. Harry A. Hoffner Jr., Hittite Myths, 2nd ed. (Society of Biblical Literature, 1998) SRC_HOFFNER_HITTITE_MYTHS reviewed  
5981 Kumarbi ENT_HTT_KUMARBI opposes Teshub ENT_HTT_TESHUB high The Kumarbi cycle's central conflict is Kumarbi's attempts to depose his son Teshub. Walter Burkert, The Orientalizing Revolution: Near Eastern Influence on Greek Culture in the Early Archaic Age (Harvard University Press, 1992) SRC_BURKERT_ORIENT_REV reviewed  

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CREATE TABLE "entity_relationships" (
   [relationship_id] INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
   [subject_entity_id] TEXT REFERENCES [entities]([entity_id]),
   [relationship_type] TEXT REFERENCES [relationship_types]([relationship_type]),
   [object_entity_id] TEXT REFERENCES [entities]([entity_id]),
   [confidence] TEXT,
   [rationale] TEXT,
   [source_id] TEXT REFERENCES [sources]([source_id]),
   [review_status] TEXT,
   [period_id] TEXT REFERENCES [periods]([period_id])
);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entity_relationships_period_id]
    ON [entity_relationships] ([period_id]);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entity_relationships_source_id]
    ON [entity_relationships] ([source_id]);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entity_relationships_object_entity_id]
    ON [entity_relationships] ([object_entity_id]);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entity_relationships_relationship_type]
    ON [entity_relationships] ([relationship_type]);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entity_relationships_subject_entity_id]
    ON [entity_relationships] ([subject_entity_id]);
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