✦ DeityDB
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Relationships

2,079 typed, source-backed relationships between entities. Each row records a directed relationship (subject → type → object) with a justifying source and rationale note. See relationship_types for the full controlled vocabulary of 70 relationship types. Key types: reception_of / received_as (transmission across traditions), equated_with (interpretatio graeca / analogues), parent_of (genealogy), member_of (collective membership), emanates_from (Gnostic/Neoplatonic structure).

Data license: MIT · Data source: jebboone/deitydb

subject_entity_id
{'description': 'The entity initiating or holding the relationship'}
relationship_type
{'description': 'Typed relationship from the controlled vocabulary (see relationship_types table)'}
object_entity_id
{'description': 'The entity receiving or targeted by the relationship'}
confidence
{'description': 'high / medium / low / speculative'}
rationale
{'description': 'Scholarly justification for the relationship, with source citations'}
source_id
{'description': 'Primary source justifying this relationship'}
period_id
{'description': 'Historical period in which this relationship is attested (null = all periods)'}

27 rows where object_entity_id = "ENT_SUN"

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Suggested facets: relationship_type, confidence, source_id, review_status

relationship_id ▼ subject_entity_id relationship_type object_entity_id confidence rationale source_id review_status period_id
464 Utu/Shamash ENT_MES_UTU_SHAMASH patron_of Sun ENT_SUN high Utu/Shamash is the sun god. Jeremy Black and Anthony Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO reviewed  
514 Shapash ENT_CAN_SHAPASH patron_of Sun ENT_SUN high Shapash is the Ugaritic solar goddess. Dictionary of Deities and Demons in the Bible SRC_UGARIT_DDD reviewed  
1728 Helios ENT_HELIOS patron_of Sun ENT_SUN high Homeric Hymn 31 To Helios: Helios as solar deity who lights the world. Homeric Hymns (7th-5th century BCE); trans. M.L. West, Homeric Hymns (Loeb Classical Library 496, Harvard 2003) SRC_HOMERIC_HYMNS approved  
1771 Usil ENT_ETR_USIL patron_of Sun ENT_SUN high De Grummond (2006); Piacenza liver: Usil governs the solar domain; distinguished from Thesan (dawn) in the Etruscan cosmological scheme. Piacenza Liver (c. 100 BCE) SRC_PIACENZA_LIVER approved  
2470 Saulė ENT_BALT_SAULE embodies Sun ENT_SUN high Saulė is the Baltic sun goddess, among the most prominent deities of the pantheon, central to the daina song-tradition and the celestial-wedding myth. Marija Gimbutas, The Balts (Thames and Hudson, London, 1963) SRC_GIMBUTAS_BALTS reviewed  
2484 Dažbog ENT_SLAV_DAZBOG embodies Sun ENT_SUN high Dažbog is a Slavic solar deity of the 980 Kiev pantheon; the Hypatian gloss names him son of Svarog and a giver of the sun's light and bounty. Aleksander Brückner, Mitologia Słowiańska i Polska (Krakowska Spółka Wydawnicza, Krakow, 1918; repr. Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, Warsaw, 1980) SRC_BRUCKNER_SLAVIC_MYTH reviewed  
2486 Khors ENT_SLAV_KHORS embodies Sun ENT_SUN high Khors is a solar deity of the 980 Kiev pantheon (Primary Chronicle), likely the personified sun-disk; an Iranian-derived counterpart to Dažbog's solar power. Nestor (trad.), Povest' Vremennykh Let (Primary Chronicle), compiled c. 1113 CE; Laurentian redaction c. 1377 CE SRC_PRIMARY_CHRONICLE_PVL reviewed  
2751 Hvar Khshaeta ENT_ZOR_HVAR embodies Sun ENT_SUN high Hvar Khshaeta is the deified Sun (Yasht 6). Avesta SRC_AVESTA reviewed  
2905 Sol Invictus ENT_ROM_SOL_INVICTUS embodies Sun ENT_SUN high Sol Invictus is the deified, unconquered Sun. Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum (Latin votive and dedicatory inscriptions) SRC_CIL reviewed  
3586 Catha ENT_ETR_CATHA embodies Sun ENT_SUN medium Catha, a solar/light deity. De Grummond, Nancy Thomson. Etruscan Myth, Sacred History, and Legend (University of Pennsylvania Museum, 2006) SRC_DEGRUMMOND_ETRUSCAN reviewed  
3969 Shamshiel ENT_JM_SHAMSHIEL presides_over Sun ENT_SUN medium Prince over the day 3 Enoch / Sefer Hekhalot SRC_3_ENOCH reviewed  
3971 Galgaliel ENT_JM_GALGALIEL presides_over Sun ENT_SUN high Prince of the globe of the sun 3 Enoch / Sefer Hekhalot SRC_3_ENOCH reviewed  
4126 Nahhunte ENT_ELAM_NAHHUNTE embodies Sun ENT_SUN high Nahhunte was the deified sun in Elamite religion. Daniel T. Potts, The Archaeology of Elam: Formation and Transformation of an Ancient Iranian State (Cambridge World Archaeology; Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1999) SRC_POTTS_ELAM reviewed  
4235 Spirit of the Sun (al-Shams) ENT_AST_SUN_SPIRIT presides_over Sun ENT_SUN high The Sun spirit is the magical personification of the Sun itself. Picatrix (Ghayat al-Hakim), trans. Greer & Warnock; ed. Pingree SRC_PICATRIX reviewed  
4265 Michael ENT_ISR_MICHAEL presides_over Sun ENT_SUN medium Michael governs the sphere and operations of the Sun in the grimoire planetary scheme. Liber Razielis (Latin, compiled for Alfonso X) SRC_LIBER_RAZIELIS reviewed  
4338 Sayin ENT_SAB_SAYIN embodies Sun ENT_SUN medium National god of Hadramawt understood as a solar patron. Robert G. Hoyland, Arabia and the Arabs: From the Bronze Age to the Coming of Islam (Routledge, 2001) SRC_HOYLAND_ARABIA reviewed  
4346 Dhāt-Ḥimyam ENT_SAB_DHAT_HIMYAM embodies Sun ENT_SUN medium Solar 'Lady', a hypostasis of the sun-goddess Shams. Robert G. Hoyland, Arabia and the Arabs: From the Bronze Age to the Coming of Islam (Routledge, 2001) SRC_HOYLAND_ARABIA reviewed  
4348 Dhāt-Baʿdan ENT_SAB_DHAT_BADAN embodies Sun ENT_SUN medium Second solar 'Lady' of the Sabaean pantheon. Robert G. Hoyland, Arabia and the Arabs: From the Bronze Age to the Coming of Islam (Routledge, 2001) SRC_HOYLAND_ARABIA reviewed  
4350 Dhāt-Ẓahrān ENT_SAB_DHAT_ZAHRAN embodies Sun ENT_SUN low Solar 'Lady' epithet of the South-Arabian sun-goddess. Robert G. Hoyland, Arabia and the Arabs: From the Bronze Age to the Coming of Islam (Routledge, 2001) SRC_HOYLAND_ARABIA reviewed  
4373 Yarhibol ENT_ARA_YARHIBOL embodies Sun ENT_SUN high Yarhibol is depicted with a radiate solar nimbus as the Palmyrene sun god. Javier Teixidor, The Pantheon of Palmyra SRC_TEIXIDOR_PALMYRA reviewed  
4376 Malakbel ENT_ARA_MALAKBEL embodies Sun ENT_SUN high Malakbel is a solar god equated with Sol Sanctissimus on the bilingual altar at Rome. Javier Teixidor, The Pantheon of Palmyra SRC_TEIXIDOR_PALMYRA reviewed  
4386 Elagabal of Emesa ENT_ARA_ELAGABAL embodies Sun ENT_SUN high Elagabal of Emesa is the sun god worshipped as a conical betyl. Edward Lipiński, The Aramaeans: Their Ancient History, Culture, Religion (Orientalia Lovaniensia Analecta 100; Peeters, Leuven, 2000) SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS reviewed  
4447 Mash ENT_MER_MASH embodies Sun ENT_SUN high Mash is the indigenous Meroitic sun god (Sedeinga "priest of Masha, god of the Sun"). László Török, The Kingdom of Kush: Handbook of the Napatan-Meroitic Civilization (Handbook of Oriental Studies, Section 1: The Near and Middle East, Vol. 31; E.J. Brill, Leiden / New York / Cologne, 1997) SRC_TÖRÖK_MEROE reviewed  
5951 Tiwaz ENT_LUW_TIWAZ presides_over Sun ENT_SUN high Tiwaz is the Luwian sun-god. Piotr Taracha, Religions of Second Millennium Anatolia (Dresdner Beiträge zur Hethitologie 27; Harrassowitz Verlag, Wiesbaden, 2009) SRC_TARACHA_ANATOLIA reviewed  
5982 Istanu ENT_HTT_ISTANU presides_over Sun ENT_SUN high Istanu is the Hittite sun-god. Piotr Taracha, Religions of Second Millennium Anatolia (Dresdner Beiträge zur Hethitologie 27; Harrassowitz Verlag, Wiesbaden, 2009) SRC_TARACHA_ANATOLIA reviewed  
5985 Shimige ENT_HTT_SHIMIGE presides_over Sun ENT_SUN high Shimige is the Hurrian sun-god. Harry A. Hoffner Jr., Hittite Myths, 2nd ed. (Society of Biblical Literature, 1998) SRC_HOFFNER_HITTITE_MYTHS reviewed  
7903 Michael the Archangel ENT_SAINT_MICHAEL_CHR presides_over Sun ENT_SUN high Adds the missing solar rulership: Michael governs the Sun in the planetary-angel scheme (Agrippa, Scale of Seven). Catholic Encyclopedia saints entries SRC_CATHOLIC_ENCYCLOPEDIA_SAINTS reviewed  

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CREATE TABLE "entity_relationships" (
   [relationship_id] INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
   [subject_entity_id] TEXT REFERENCES [entities]([entity_id]),
   [relationship_type] TEXT REFERENCES [relationship_types]([relationship_type]),
   [object_entity_id] TEXT REFERENCES [entities]([entity_id]),
   [confidence] TEXT,
   [rationale] TEXT,
   [source_id] TEXT REFERENCES [sources]([source_id]),
   [review_status] TEXT,
   [period_id] TEXT REFERENCES [periods]([period_id])
);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entity_relationships_period_id]
    ON [entity_relationships] ([period_id]);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entity_relationships_source_id]
    ON [entity_relationships] ([source_id]);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entity_relationships_object_entity_id]
    ON [entity_relationships] ([object_entity_id]);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entity_relationships_relationship_type]
    ON [entity_relationships] ([relationship_type]);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entity_relationships_subject_entity_id]
    ON [entity_relationships] ([subject_entity_id]);
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