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Relationships

2,079 typed, source-backed relationships between entities. Each row records a directed relationship (subject → type → object) with a justifying source and rationale note. See relationship_types for the full controlled vocabulary of 70 relationship types. Key types: reception_of / received_as (transmission across traditions), equated_with (interpretatio graeca / analogues), parent_of (genealogy), member_of (collective membership), emanates_from (Gnostic/Neoplatonic structure).

Data license: MIT · Data source: jebboone/deitydb

subject_entity_id
{'description': 'The entity initiating or holding the relationship'}
relationship_type
{'description': 'Typed relationship from the controlled vocabulary (see relationship_types table)'}
object_entity_id
{'description': 'The entity receiving or targeted by the relationship'}
confidence
{'description': 'high / medium / low / speculative'}
rationale
{'description': 'Scholarly justification for the relationship, with source citations'}
source_id
{'description': 'Primary source justifying this relationship'}
period_id
{'description': 'Historical period in which this relationship is attested (null = all periods)'}

69 rows where object_entity_id = "ENT_HEALING"

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Suggested facets: relationship_type, confidence, review_status

relationship_id ▼ subject_entity_id relationship_type object_entity_id confidence rationale source_id review_status period_id
335 Sekhmet ENT_EGY_SEKHMET patron_of Healing ENT_HEALING medium Sekhmet also has healing/averting aspects; Healing is a cross-traditional abstraction. Richard H. Wilkinson, The Complete Gods and Goddesses of Ancient Egypt SRC_WILKINSON_EGYPTIAN_GODS reviewed  
336 Serqet ENT_EGY_SERQET patron_of Healing ENT_HEALING medium Serqet is associated with protection and anti-venom healing. Richard H. Wilkinson, The Complete Gods and Goddesses of Ancient Egypt SRC_WILKINSON_EGYPTIAN_GODS reviewed  
538 Raphael ENT_ISR_RAPHAEL patron_of Healing ENT_HEALING high Raphael is associated with healing. Dictionary of Deities and Demons in the Bible SRC_DDD_BIBLE reviewed  
815 Dian Cécht ENT_CEL_DIANCECHT patron_of Healing ENT_HEALING high Dian Cécht is the Irish healing god. Proinsias Mac Cana, Celtic Mythology SRC_MACCANA_CELTIC_MYTH reviewed  
816 Brigid ENT_CEL_BRIGID patron_of Healing ENT_HEALING high Brigid is associated with healing traditions. Miranda Green, Dictionary of Celtic Myth and Legend SRC_GREEN_CELTIC_GODS reviewed  
1752 Jesus Christ ENT_JESUS_CHRIST patron_of Healing ENT_HEALING high New Testament (Matthew 8-9; Mark 1:29-34; Luke 7:21-22): Jesus heals the sick, blind, lepers, and raises the dead throughout the Synoptic and Johannine traditions. New Testament (primary text; Greek: Nestle-Aland 28th ed.; citations by book, chapter, and verse) SRC_NEW_TESTAMENT approved  
1758 ʿĪsā ibn Maryam ENT_ISL_ISA patron_of Healing ENT_HEALING high Quran 3:49: "I will heal the blind and the leper, and bring the dead to life, by God's permission." Qur’an SRC_QURAN approved  
1791 Raphael the Archangel ENT_SAINT_RAPHAEL_CHR patron_of Healing ENT_HEALING high Tobit 12:14-15: Raphael identifies himself as "one of the seven holy angels... I was sent to test you... and to heal" — canonical identification of Raphael as the angel of healing. Book of Tobit SRC_TOBIT approved  
1799 Blaise ENT_SAINT_BLAISE patron_of Healing ENT_HEALING high Butler's Lives of the Saints: Blaise of Sebaste (martyred c. 316 CE) is venerated as patron of throat ailments; the blessing of throats on his feast day is an established Catholic sacramental. Butler’s Lives of the Saints SRC_BUTLER_SAINTS approved  
1801 Cosmas and Damian ENT_SAINT_COSMAS_DAMIAN patron_of Healing ENT_HEALING high Butler's Lives of the Saints: Cosmas and Damian were physician martyrs (died c. 303 CE) venerated as the anargyroi ("moneyless ones") who healed the sick for free; they are the patron saints of physicians and surgeons. Butler’s Lives of the Saints SRC_BUTLER_SAINTS approved  
1808 Roch ENT_SAINT_ROCH patron_of Healing ENT_HEALING high Butler's Lives of the Saints; Catholic Encyclopedia: Roch (c. 1295-1327 CE) is invoked against plague and infectious disease; his cult spread throughout Europe during the Black Death era. Butler’s Lives of the Saints SRC_BUTLER_SAINTS approved  
2368 Endovelicus ENT_IB_ENDOVELICUS patron_of Healing ENT_HEALING high Endovelicus's primary function is healing and oracular dreaming (incubation). The São Miguel da Mota sanctuary was a dedicated healing site; votive offerings include anatomical body parts (eyes, hands, limbs) — the standard Mediterranean ex-voto healing dedication. The entire corpus of ~80 inscriptions at the sanctuary is consistent with a healing cult. Blázquez (1962) pp. 147-168. José María Blázquez, Religiones primitivas de Hispania, Vol. I: Fuentes literarias y epigráficas (Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Madrid, 1962; 2nd ed. 1983) SRC_BLÁZQUEZ_RELIGIONES reviewed Pre-Roman and Roman-period Hispanian Indigenous Religion PER_IB_IRON_AGE
2393 Napirisha ENT_ELAM_NAPIRISHA patron_of Healing ENT_HEALING medium Napirisha's association with life-giving water and the Anshan highland springs situates him in the healing and renewal domain. His temples were associated with sacred water sources; his iconography includes the life-water motif; and his name ("the Great God") encompasses the generative divine power from which healing flows. Confidence medium: the healing attribution is inferential from the water-and-life domain rather than directly inscribed in the surviving texts, though the functional parallel with water-healing deities (cf. Enki/Ea) is strong. Potts (1999) p. 244. Daniel T. Potts, The Archaeology of Elam: Formation and Transformation of an Ancient Iranian State (Cambridge World Archaeology; Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1999) SRC_POTTS_ELAM reviewed Kingdom of Elam PER_ELAM_CLASSICAL
3500 Panteleimon ENT_ORTH_PANTELEIMON patron_of Healing ENT_HEALING high The great unmercenary healer (anargyros) of Orthodox devotion. The Synaxarion (the Lives of the Saints of the Orthodox Church) SRC_SYNAXARION reviewed  
3501 Paraskevi ENT_ORTH_PARASKEVI patron_of Healing ENT_HEALING high Great-martyr invoked for healing, especially of the eyes. The Synaxarion (the Lives of the Saints of the Orthodox Church) SRC_SYNAXARION reviewed  
3502 Menas ENT_ORTH_MENAS patron_of Healing ENT_HEALING high Wonderworker-martyr of the great healing shrine at Abu Mena. The Synaxarion (the Lives of the Saints of the Orthodox Church) SRC_SYNAXARION reviewed  
3605 Sequana ENT_CEL_SEQUANA patron_of Healing ENT_HEALING high Sequana, healing goddess of the Seine source. Miranda Green, Dictionary of Celtic Myth and Legend SRC_GREEN_CELTIC_GODS reviewed  
3612 Lenus ENT_CEL_LENUS patron_of Healing ENT_HEALING high Lenus Mars, a healing god. Miranda Green, Dictionary of Celtic Myth and Legend SRC_GREEN_CELTIC_GODS reviewed  
3615 Belenus ENT_CEL_BELENUS patron_of Healing ENT_HEALING medium Belenus, a healing god of springs. Miranda Green, Dictionary of Celtic Myth and Legend SRC_GREEN_CELTIC_GODS reviewed  
3638 Shadrapa ENT_PHO_SHADRAPA patron_of Healing ENT_HEALING high Shadrapa, "Shed has healed," a healing god. Kanaanäische und Aramäische Inschriften (KAI), ed. Donner & Röllig SRC_KAI reviewed  
3643 Horon ENT_CAN_HORON patron_of Healing ENT_HEALING high Horon, god of healing and protection from snakebite. Die keilalphabetischen Texte aus Ugarit (KTU), ed. Dietrich, Loretz & Sanmartín SRC_KTU reviewed  
3647 Nodens ENT_BRI_NODENS patron_of Healing ENT_HEALING high Nodens, healing god of the Lydney Park temple (incubation cult). R. G. Collingwood & R. P. Wright, The Roman Inscriptions of Britain (RIB) SRC_RIB reviewed  
3648 Sulis ENT_BRI_SULIS patron_of Healing ENT_HEALING high Sulis, healing goddess of the hot springs of Bath. R. G. Collingwood & R. P. Wright, The Roman Inscriptions of Britain (RIB) SRC_RIB reviewed  
3649 Coventina ENT_BRI_COVENTINA patron_of Healing ENT_HEALING medium Coventina, goddess of the sacred healing well at Carrawburgh. R. G. Collingwood & R. P. Wright, The Roman Inscriptions of Britain (RIB) SRC_RIB reviewed  
3810 Hildegard of Bingen ENT_SAINT_HILDEGARD patron_of Healing ENT_HEALING low Hildegard, renowned for her medical and healing writings. David Hugh Farmer, The Oxford Dictionary of Saints (Oxford University Press, 5th ed. 2011) SRC_FARMER_SAINTS reviewed  
3863 Carna ENT_ROM_CARNA presides_over Healing ENT_HEALING medium Goddess guarding the heart and bodily health Ovid, Fasti SRC_OVID_FASTI reviewed  
3911 Amenhotep son of Hapu ENT_EGY_AMENHOTEP_HAPU patron_of Healing ENT_HEALING high Deified sage with a healing incubation cult at Deir el-Bahari Richard H. Wilkinson, The Complete Gods and Goddesses of Ancient Egypt SRC_WILKINSON_EGYPTIAN_GODS reviewed  
3925 Bau ENT_MES_BAU presides_over Healing ENT_HEALING high The healing goddess of Lagash Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Literature SRC_ETCSL reviewed  
3953 Nintinugga ENT_MES_NINTINUGGA presides_over Healing ENT_HEALING high A Nippur healing goddess who restores the dead to life Jeremy Black and Anthony Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO reviewed  
4032 Ninisina ENT_MES_NINISINA presides_over Healing ENT_HEALING high Ninisina is the great divine physician of Isin. Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus SRC_ORACC reviewed  
4081 Ninti ENT_MES_NINTI presides_over Healing ENT_HEALING medium 'Lady of life/the rib' belongs to the healing-by-birth tradition. Jeremy Black and Anthony Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO reviewed  
4217 The Angels of the Seven Firmaments (Sefer ha-Razim) ENT_JM_SEFER_HARAZIM_ANGELS presides_over Healing ENT_HEALING medium Firmament angels are invoked in Sefer ha-Razim's healing rites. Sefer ha-Razim (The Book of the Mysteries), ed. Margalioth; trans. M. A. Morgan SRC_SEFER_HARAZIM reviewed  
4352 Basamum ENT_SAB_BASAMUM presides_over Healing ENT_HEALING medium South-Arabian healing god named in votive cure-texts. Robert G. Hoyland, Arabia and the Arabs: From the Bronze Age to the Coming of Islam (Routledge, 2001) SRC_HOYLAND_ARABIA reviewed  
4410 Bormanicus ENT_IB_BORMANICUS presides_over Healing ENT_HEALING medium His cult centres on medicinal hot springs. Juan Carlos Olivares Pedreño, Los dioses de la Hispania céltica (Bibliotheca Archaeologica Hispana 15; Real Academia de la Historia / Universidad de Alicante, Madrid, 2002) SRC_OLIVARES_IBERIAN reviewed  
4426 Thracian Horseman (Heros) ENT_THRA_HEROS presides_over Healing ENT_HEALING medium Many Heros reliefs are votive dedications for healing. R. F. Hoddinott, The Thracians SRC_HODDINOTT_THRACIANS reviewed  
4694 Aladiah ENT_REN_ALADIAH presides_over Healing ENT_HEALING medium Aladiah's office is healing and the cure of plague. Athanasius Kircher, Oedipus Aegyptiacus (1652-54) — the canonical 72-name roster of the Shem ha-Mephorash SRC_KIRCHER_OEDIPUS reviewed  
4752 Habuhiah ENT_REN_HABUHIAH presides_over Healing ENT_HEALING medium Habuhiah heals disease and restores health. Athanasius Kircher, Oedipus Aegyptiacus (1652-54) — the canonical 72-name roster of the Shem ha-Mephorash SRC_KIRCHER_OEDIPUS reviewed  
4769 Hahasiah ENT_REN_HAHASIAH presides_over Healing ENT_HEALING medium Hahasiah grants knowledge of natural medicine and healing. Athanasius Kircher, Oedipus Aegyptiacus (1652-54) — the canonical 72-name roster of the Shem ha-Mephorash SRC_KIRCHER_OEDIPUS reviewed  
4819 Lelahel ENT_REN_LELAHEL presides_over Healing ENT_HEALING medium Lelahel's office is the healing of illness and light. Athanasius Kircher, Oedipus Aegyptiacus (1652-54) — the canonical 72-name roster of the Shem ha-Mephorash SRC_KIRCHER_OEDIPUS reviewed  
4830 Manakel ENT_REN_MANAKEL presides_over Healing ENT_HEALING medium Manakel heals the mind and calms troubled dreams. Athanasius Kircher, Oedipus Aegyptiacus (1652-54) — the canonical 72-name roster of the Shem ha-Mephorash SRC_KIRCHER_OEDIPUS reviewed  
4840 Melahel ENT_REN_MELAHEL presides_over Healing ENT_HEALING medium Melahel's office is healing through medicinal plants. Athanasius Kircher, Oedipus Aegyptiacus (1652-54) — the canonical 72-name roster of the Shem ha-Mephorash SRC_KIRCHER_OEDIPUS reviewed  
4850 Mitzrael ENT_REN_MITZRAEL presides_over Healing ENT_HEALING medium Mitzrael heals mental and spiritual afflictions. Athanasius Kircher, Oedipus Aegyptiacus (1652-54) — the canonical 72-name roster of the Shem ha-Mephorash SRC_KIRCHER_OEDIPUS reviewed  
4853 Mumiah ENT_REN_MUMIAH presides_over Healing ENT_HEALING medium Mumiah grants health and renewal. Athanasius Kircher, Oedipus Aegyptiacus (1652-54) — the canonical 72-name roster of the Shem ha-Mephorash SRC_KIRCHER_OEDIPUS reviewed  
4873 Och ENT_REN_OCH presides_over Healing ENT_HEALING medium Och, Olympic Spirit of the Sun, grants medicine and perfect health per the Arbatel. Arbatel de magia veterum (Basel, 1575) — the seven Olympic Spirits SRC_ARBATEL reviewed  
4893 Phul ENT_REN_PHUL presides_over Healing ENT_HEALING medium Phul, Olympic Spirit of the Moon, heals dropsy and governs healing waters per the Arbatel. Arbatel de magia veterum (Basel, 1575) — the seven Olympic Spirits SRC_ARBATEL reviewed  
4899 Rehael ENT_REN_REHAEL presides_over Healing ENT_HEALING medium Rehael's primary office is the healing of body and mind. Athanasius Kircher, Oedipus Aegyptiacus (1652-54) — the canonical 72-name roster of the Shem ha-Mephorash SRC_KIRCHER_OEDIPUS reviewed  
4908 Sehaliah ENT_REN_SEHALIAH presides_over Healing ENT_HEALING medium Sehaliah restores health and vital force. Athanasius Kircher, Oedipus Aegyptiacus (1652-54) — the canonical 72-name roster of the Shem ha-Mephorash SRC_KIRCHER_OEDIPUS reviewed  
4910 Seheiah ENT_REN_SEHEIAH presides_over Healing ENT_HEALING medium Seheiah's office is long life, health, and protection against accident. Athanasius Kircher, Oedipus Aegyptiacus (1652-54) — the canonical 72-name roster of the Shem ha-Mephorash SRC_KIRCHER_OEDIPUS reviewed  
4942 Yeialel ENT_REN_YEIALEL presides_over Healing ENT_HEALING medium Yeialel heals afflictions, especially of the eyes. Athanasius Kircher, Oedipus Aegyptiacus (1652-54) — the canonical 72-name roster of the Shem ha-Mephorash SRC_KIRCHER_OEDIPUS reviewed  
5101 Luke ENT_NT_LUKE presides_over Healing ENT_HEALING medium Called 'the beloved physician' (Colossians 4:14). New Testament (primary text; Greek: Nestle-Aland 28th ed.; citations by book, chapter, and verse) SRC_NEW_TESTAMENT reviewed  
5775 Táltos ENT_HUN_TALTOS presides_over Healing ENT_HEALING medium The táltos functioned as healers in Magyar shamanic practice. Scholarly reconstruction of pre-Christian Magyar religion (e.g. Róheim; Diószegi) SRC_HUNGARIAN_MYTH reviewed  
5921 The Holy Grail ENT_ART_GRAIL presides_over Healing ENT_HEALING high Heals and sustains; its quest restores the wasteland. Robert de Boron, Joseph d'Arimathie / Merlin / Perceval (the Little Grail Cycle), c. 1190-1210 CE SRC_ROBERT_BORON reviewed  
5925 Avalon ENT_ART_AVALON presides_over Healing ENT_HEALING high The isle of healing. Geoffrey of Monmouth, Historia Regum Britanniae, c. 1136 CE SRC_GEOFFREY_MONMOUTH reviewed  
5987 Kamrusepa ENT_HTT_KAMRUSEPA presides_over Healing ENT_HEALING high Kamrusepa is the goddess of healing incantations. Harry A. Hoffner Jr., Hittite Myths, 2nd ed. (Society of Biblical Literature, 1998) SRC_HOFFNER_HITTITE_MYTHS reviewed  
6110 Pantaleon ENT_LMW_PANTALEON patron_of Healing ENT_HEALING high Physician-martyr, patron of doctors and the sick. Jacobus de Voragine, Legenda Aurea (Golden Legend, c. 1260) SRC_LEGENDA_AUREA reviewed  
6112 Vitus ENT_LMW_VITUS patron_of Healing ENT_HEALING medium Invoked against epilepsy, chorea and nervous diseases. Jacobus de Voragine, Legenda Aurea (Golden Legend, c. 1260) SRC_LEGENDA_AUREA reviewed  
6115 Acacius ENT_LMW_ACACIUS patron_of Healing ENT_HEALING low Invoked against headache and in the agony of death. Jacobus de Voragine, Legenda Aurea (Golden Legend, c. 1260) SRC_LEGENDA_AUREA reviewed  
6150 Camillus de Lellis ENT_EMC_CAMILLUS_LELLIS patron_of Healing ENT_HEALING high Camillus de Lellis is patron of the sick, hospitals and nurses. Butler’s Lives of the Saints SRC_BUTLER_SAINTS reviewed  
6151 John of God ENT_EMC_JOHN_OF_GOD patron_of Healing ENT_HEALING high John of God is patron of hospitals and the sick. Butler’s Lives of the Saints SRC_BUTLER_SAINTS reviewed  
6152 Martín de Porres ENT_EMC_MARTIN_PORRES patron_of Healing ENT_HEALING medium Martín de Porres is venerated as a healer and patron of the infirm. Butler’s Lives of the Saints SRC_BUTLER_SAINTS reviewed  
6169 Aloysius Gonzaga ENT_EMC_ALOYSIUS_GONZAGA patron_of Healing ENT_HEALING medium Aloysius Gonzaga, who died nursing plague victims, is patron of the sick in epidemics. Butler’s Lives of the Saints SRC_BUTLER_SAINTS reviewed  
6278 Our Lady of Lourdes ENT_MOC_OL_LOURDES patron_of Healing ENT_HEALING high Lourdes is the preeminent modern healing-pilgrimage shrine. Butler’s Lives of the Saints SRC_BUTLER_SAINTS reviewed  
6279 Our Lady of Banneux ENT_MOC_OL_BANNEUX patron_of Healing ENT_HEALING medium The Banneux spring ('Virgin of the Poor') is associated with healing of the sick. Butler’s Lives of the Saints SRC_BUTLER_SAINTS reviewed  
6327 Porphyrios of Kavsokalyvia ENT_ORTH_PORPHYRIOS_KAVSOKALYVIA patron_of Healing ENT_HEALING medium Porphyrios was widely venerated for charismatic gifts of healing and spiritual insight. The Philokalia (anthology of the hesychast Fathers), comp. 1782 SRC_PHILOKALIA reviewed  
6329 John of Kronstadt ENT_ORTH_JOHN_KRONSTADT patron_of Healing ENT_HEALING high John of Kronstadt was venerated in his lifetime for numerous miracles of healing. The Synaxarion (the Lives of the Saints of the Orthodox Church) SRC_SYNAXARION reviewed  
6331 Nektarios of Aegina ENT_ORTH_NECTARIOS_AEGINA patron_of Healing ENT_HEALING high Nektarios of Aegina is one of the most popular modern Greek healing wonderworkers. The Synaxarion (the Lives of the Saints of the Orthodox Church) SRC_SYNAXARION reviewed  
6332 Luke of Simferopol (Voino-Yasenetsky) ENT_ORTH_LUKE_SIMFEROPOL patron_of Healing ENT_HEALING high Luke (Voino-Yasenetsky) was both a surgeon and venerated healer; patron of physicians and the sick. The Synaxarion (the Lives of the Saints of the Orthodox Church) SRC_SYNAXARION reviewed  
6334 Matrona of Moscow ENT_ORTH_MATRONA_MOSCOW patron_of Healing ENT_HEALING high Matrona of Moscow is venerated principally for healing and consolation. The Synaxarion (the Lives of the Saints of the Orthodox Church) SRC_SYNAXARION reviewed  
6336 John Maximovitch (of Shanghai and San Francisco) ENT_ORTH_JOHN_MAXIMOVITCH patron_of Healing ENT_HEALING medium John of Shanghai and San Francisco was venerated as an ascetic wonderworker and healer in the diaspora. The Synaxarion (the Lives of the Saints of the Orthodox Church) SRC_SYNAXARION reviewed  

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CREATE TABLE "entity_relationships" (
   [relationship_id] INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
   [subject_entity_id] TEXT REFERENCES [entities]([entity_id]),
   [relationship_type] TEXT REFERENCES [relationship_types]([relationship_type]),
   [object_entity_id] TEXT REFERENCES [entities]([entity_id]),
   [confidence] TEXT,
   [rationale] TEXT,
   [source_id] TEXT REFERENCES [sources]([source_id]),
   [review_status] TEXT,
   [period_id] TEXT REFERENCES [periods]([period_id])
);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entity_relationships_period_id]
    ON [entity_relationships] ([period_id]);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entity_relationships_source_id]
    ON [entity_relationships] ([source_id]);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entity_relationships_object_entity_id]
    ON [entity_relationships] ([object_entity_id]);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entity_relationships_relationship_type]
    ON [entity_relationships] ([relationship_type]);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entity_relationships_subject_entity_id]
    ON [entity_relationships] ([subject_entity_id]);
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