Entity Sources

2,936 links between entities and the sources that attest them, with evidence type and passage-level notes. The primary evidence layer: every entity classification traces to at least one record here.

Data license: MIT · Data source: jebboone/deitydb

evidence_type
{'description': 'e.g. Direct attestation, Secondary analysis, Epigraphic, Numismatic'}
source_note
{'description': 'Specific passage citations and notes on how this source attests the entity'}

10 rows where source_id = "SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS"

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Link entity_id source_id evidence_type source_note
ENT_ARA_ATARGATIS,SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS,scholarly attestation Atargatis ENT_ARA_ATARGATIS Edward Lipiński, The Aramaeans: Their Ancient History, Culture, Religion (Orientalia Lovaniensia Analecta 100; Peeters, Leuven, 2000) SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS scholarly attestation Lipiński (2000) pp. 589-610: Atargatis in the Aramean epigraphic corpus; theonym analysis (Atar + Ata/Anat etymology); Aramaic inscriptions from Hierapolis and Dura-Europos; Hellenistic spread through Syrian merchant communities; Delos Atargateion (2nd c. BCE).
ENT_ARA_AZIZOS,SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS,scholarly attestation Azizos ENT_ARA_AZIZOS Edward Lipiński, The Aramaeans: Their Ancient History, Culture, Religion (Orientalia Lovaniensia Analecta 100; Peeters, Leuven, 2000) SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS scholarly attestation The morning-star deity of Edessa, paired with Monimos as the two attendants of the sun; identified with Venus/Phosphoros by Julian (Hymn to King Helios).
ENT_ARA_BAALSHAMIN,SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS,inscriptional attestation Baalshamin ENT_ARA_BAALSHAMIN Edward Lipiński, The Aramaeans: Their Ancient History, Culture, Religion (Orientalia Lovaniensia Analecta 100; Peeters, Leuven, 2000) SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS inscriptional attestation Lipiński (2000) pp. 577-588: Baalshamin in the Aramean inscriptional corpus — Zakkur stele (c. 800 BCE), Si' sanctuary inscriptions, distribution across Syria-Palestine and Arabia; "Lord of Heaven" as theological title; theonym etymology.
ENT_ARA_ELAGABAL,SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS,scholarly attestation Elagabal of Emesa ENT_ARA_ELAGABAL Edward Lipiński, The Aramaeans: Their Ancient History, Culture, Religion (Orientalia Lovaniensia Analecta 100; Peeters, Leuven, 2000) SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS scholarly attestation The sun god of Emesa ('Ila gabal, god of the mountain') worshipped as a conical black betyl; his priest-emperor Elagabalus installed the stone in Rome, attested on coinage and by Herodian.
ENT_ARA_HADAD_DAMASCUS,SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS,inscriptional attestation Hadad of Damascus ENT_ARA_HADAD_DAMASCUS Edward Lipiński, The Aramaeans: Their Ancient History, Culture, Religion (Orientalia Lovaniensia Analecta 100; Peeters, Leuven, 2000) SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS inscriptional attestation Lipiński (2000) pp. 567-577: Hadad of Damascus — Melqart stele from Aleppo (c. 870 BCE), Zakkur stele (c. 800 BCE), Tel Dan stele (c. 840 BCE); Old Testament Ben-Hadad / Hadadezer / Hadad-Rimmon references; Tiglath-Pileser III's annals on the deportation of the Damascus Hadad cult statue (732 BCE).
ENT_ARA_KUBABA,SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS,scholarly attestation Kubaba of Carchemish ENT_ARA_KUBABA Edward Lipiński, The Aramaeans: Their Ancient History, Culture, Religion (Orientalia Lovaniensia Analecta 100; Peeters, Leuven, 2000) SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS scholarly attestation Tutelary goddess of Carchemish, a leading deity of the Syro-Hittite/Aramean north in Luwian and Aramaic inscriptions; later underlies Anatolian Kybele.
ENT_ARA_MONIMOS,SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS,scholarly attestation Monimos ENT_ARA_MONIMOS Edward Lipiński, The Aramaeans: Their Ancient History, Culture, Religion (Orientalia Lovaniensia Analecta 100; Peeters, Leuven, 2000) SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS scholarly attestation The evening-star deity of Edessa (Aramaic mnʿm, 'the favourable one'), twin attendant of the sun alongside Azizos, named by Julian (Hymn to King Helios).
ENT_ARA_RAKIB_EL,SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS,scholarly attestation Rakib-El ENT_ARA_RAKIB_EL Edward Lipiński, The Aramaeans: Their Ancient History, Culture, Religion (Orientalia Lovaniensia Analecta 100; Peeters, Leuven, 2000) SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS scholarly attestation 'Charioteer of El', tutelary dynastic god of the kings of Samʾal/Zincirli, named in the 8th-c. BCE Hadad, Panamuwa and Kilamuwa inscriptions.
ENT_ARA_SAHAR,SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS,scholarly attestation Sahar ENT_ARA_SAHAR Edward Lipiński, The Aramaeans: Their Ancient History, Culture, Religion (Orientalia Lovaniensia Analecta 100; Peeters, Leuven, 2000) SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS scholarly attestation Aramean moon deity (Aramaic shr, 'crescent') invoked among the gods of the royal house at Samʾal in the Panamuwa inscriptions of Zincirli.
ENT_ARA_SIN_HARRAN,SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS,scholarly attestation Sin of Harran ENT_ARA_SIN_HARRAN Edward Lipiński, The Aramaeans: Their Ancient History, Culture, Religion (Orientalia Lovaniensia Analecta 100; Peeters, Leuven, 2000) SRC_LIPINSKI_ARAMEANS scholarly attestation The moon god of the Ehulhul sanctuary at Harran, the principal lunar cult of the Aramean/Assyrian north; named in the Sefire treaty curses and rebuilt by Nabonidus.

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CREATE TABLE "entity_sources" (
   [entity_id] TEXT REFERENCES [entities]([entity_id]),
   [source_id] TEXT REFERENCES [sources]([source_id]),
   [evidence_type] TEXT,
   [source_note] TEXT,
   PRIMARY KEY ([entity_id], [source_id], [evidence_type])
);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entity_sources_source_id]
    ON [entity_sources] ([source_id]);
CREATE INDEX [idx_entity_sources_entity_id]
    ON [entity_sources] ([entity_id]);