Relationships
Data license: MIT · Data source: jebboone/deitydb
- subject_entity_id
- {'description': 'The entity initiating or holding the relationship'}
- relationship_type
- {'description': 'Typed relationship from the controlled vocabulary (see relationship_types table)'}
- object_entity_id
- {'description': 'The entity receiving or targeted by the relationship'}
- confidence
- {'description': 'high / medium / low / speculative'}
- rationale
- {'description': 'Scholarly justification for the relationship, with source citations'}
- source_id
- {'description': 'Primary source justifying this relationship'}
- period_id
- {'description': 'Historical period in which this relationship is attested (null = all periods)'}
95 rows where object_entity_id = "ENT_WAR"
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Suggested facets: relationship_type, confidence, review_status, period_id
| relationship_id ▼ | subject_entity_id | relationship_type | object_entity_id | confidence | rationale | source_id | review_status | period_id |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 409 | Ares ENT_ARES | patron_of | War ENT_WAR | high | Ares is the primary Greek war god. | Theoi Greek Gods category index SRC_THEOI_GODS | reviewed | |
| 410 | Enyo ENT_ENYO | embodies | War ENT_WAR | high | Enyo is a war goddess/personification. | Theoi Greek Gods category index SRC_THEOI_GODS | reviewed | |
| 411 | Montu ENT_EGY_MONTU | patron_of | War ENT_WAR | high | Montu is an Egyptian war deity. | Richard H. Wilkinson, The Complete Gods and Goddesses of Ancient Egypt SRC_WILKINSON_EGYPTIAN_GODS | reviewed | |
| 412 | Sekhmet ENT_EGY_SEKHMET | patron_of | War ENT_WAR | high | Sekhmet is associated with warfare, rage, and destructive force. | Richard H. Wilkinson, The Complete Gods and Goddesses of Ancient Egypt SRC_WILKINSON_EGYPTIAN_GODS | reviewed | |
| 468 | Inanna/Ishtar ENT_MES_INANNA_ISHTAR | patron_of | War ENT_WAR | high | Inanna/Ishtar is also a major war goddess. | Jeremy Black and Anthony Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO | reviewed | |
| 498 | Nergal ENT_MES_NERGAL | patron_of | War ENT_WAR | high | Nergal is associated with war and destructive force. | Jeremy Black and Anthony Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO | reviewed | |
| 499 | Ninurta ENT_MES_NINURTA | patron_of | War ENT_WAR | high | Ninurta is associated with war and heroic combat. | Jeremy Black and Anthony Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO | reviewed | |
| 511 | Anat ENT_CAN_ANAT | patron_of | War ENT_WAR | high | Anat is a major warrior goddess. | Dictionary of Deities and Demons in the Bible SRC_UGARIT_DDD | reviewed | |
| 551 | Michael ENT_ISR_MICHAEL | patron_of | War ENT_WAR | medium | DDD supports Michael as angelic figure associated with martial/warrior function; normalized from broad aligned_with to functional patron_of without asserting embodiment or identity. | Dictionary of Deities and Demons in the Bible SRC_DDD_BIBLE | reviewed | |
| 801 | Mars ENT_ROM_MARS | patron_of | War ENT_WAR | high | Mars is a major Roman war god. | Oxford Classical Dictionary, Roman Religion entries SRC_ROMAN_OCD | reviewed | |
| 836 | Morrígan ENT_CEL_MORRIGAN | patron_of | War ENT_WAR | high | Morrígan is associated with war and battle. | Proinsias Mac Cana, Celtic Mythology SRC_MACCANA_CELTIC_MYTH | reviewed | |
| 856 | Odin ENT_NOR_ODIN | patron_of | War ENT_WAR | high | Odin is associated with war and victory. | Rudolf Simek, Dictionary of Northern Mythology SRC_SIMEK_NORTHERN_MYTH | reviewed | |
| 1831 | Hysminai ENT_HYSMINAI | embodies | War ENT_WAR | high | Hysminai (Battles) personify the combats of war; children of Eris (Theogony 228). | Theoi Daemones/personifications index SRC_THEOI_DAIMONES | approved | |
| 1832 | Machai ENT_MACHAI | embodies | War ENT_WAR | high | Machai (Wars) personify warfare; children of Eris (Theogony 228). | Theoi Daemones/personifications index SRC_THEOI_DAIMONES | approved | |
| 1833 | Ioke ENT_IOKE | embodies | War ENT_WAR | high | Ioke (Battle Pursuit) personifies the pursuit of enemies in battle; a companion of Eris and Ares in Homeric battle descriptions. | Theoi Daemones/personifications index SRC_THEOI_DAIMONES | approved | |
| 1834 | Kydoimos ENT_KYDOIMOS | embodies | War ENT_WAR | high | Kydoimos (Din of Battle) personifies the confusion and tumult of warfare; attested in Iliad 4.440-445 alongside Eris. | Theoi Daemones/personifications index SRC_THEOI_DAIMONES | approved | |
| 1835 | Proioxis ENT_PROIOXIS | embodies | War ENT_WAR | high | Proioxis (Onslaught) personifies the charge and forward rush in battle. | Theoi Daemones/personifications index SRC_THEOI_DAIMONES | approved | |
| 1836 | Palioxis ENT_PALIOXIS | embodies | War ENT_WAR | high | Palioxis (Backrush) personifies the retreat and flight in battle; counterpart to Proioxis. | Theoi Daemones/personifications index SRC_THEOI_DAIMONES | approved | |
| 2001 | Nike ENT_NIKE | embodies | War ENT_WAR | high | Nike (Victory) personifies success in battle and competition; she is the divine embodiment of victory and accompanies Zeus and Athena in war. | Theoi Daemones/personifications index SRC_THEOI_DAIMONES | approved | |
| 2115 | Sword Ares (Akinakes cult) ENT_SCYTH_SWORD_ARES | embodies | War ENT_WAR | high | The Scythian Sword Ares is the direct embodiment of war itself — a naked blade worshipped as the divine instrument of battle; Herodotus 4.62. | Herodotus, Histories (c. 430 BCE) SRC_HERODOTUS_HISTORIES | approved | |
| 2151 | Alke ENT_ALKE | embodies | War ENT_WAR | high | Alke (Battle-Strength/Valor) personifies the fighting prowess and courage of warriors in battle; the term appears in the Iliad for the strength shown in combat. | Theoi Daemones/personifications index SRC_THEOI_DAIMONES | approved | |
| 2215 | Alala ENT_ALALA | embodies | War ENT_WAR | high | Pindar Dithyramb 2.1: "Alala, daughter of War, you prelude of spears" — Alala personifies the battle cry and is described as a daughter of Polemos/War. | Theoi Daemones/personifications index SRC_THEOI_DAIMONES | approved | |
| 2216 | Homados ENT_HOMADOS | embodies | War ENT_WAR | high | Homer Iliad 14.394: Homados (the Battle-Din) is named alongside other war personifications as one of the sounds and forces of combat. | Homer, Iliad and Odyssey (c. 750-675 BCE); trans. Richmond Lattimore (Iliad, Univ. of Chicago 1951) and trans. Emily Wilson (Odyssey, Norton 2017) SRC_HOMER_ILIAD_ODYSSEY | approved | |
| 2306 | Kemosh ENT_MOA_KEMOSH | patron_of | War ENT_WAR | high | Mesha Stele: Kemosh commands military campaigns ("Go, take Nebo"), receives the ḥērem spoils of battle, and is credited with both Moab's defeat (divine anger) and its victory (divine favour). The closest ancient parallel to a divine war commander in a national-deity context. | The Mesha Stele (Moabite Stone), c. 840 BCE; ed. John A. Dearman, Studies in the Mesha Inscription and Moab (Scholars Press / ASOR, Atlanta, 1989) SRC_MESHA_STELE | reviewed | Iron Age Transjordanian PER_TRANSJORDAN_IRON_AGE |
| 2309 | Milkom ENT_AMM_MILKOM | patron_of | War ENT_WAR | medium | Milkom is presented as the divine patron of Ammon's territorial claims in Jeremiah 49:1 ("Has Israel no sons? Has he no heir? Why then has Milkom dispossessed Gad?") — the same structure as Kemosh's patronage of Moabite territory. DDD Bible "Milcom" entry. | Dictionary of Deities and Demons in the Bible SRC_DDD_BIBLE | reviewed | Iron Age Transjordanian PER_TRANSJORDAN_IRON_AGE |
| 2349 | Khaldi ENT_URA_KHALDI | patron_of | War ENT_WAR | high | Khaldi is explicitly the war deity in Urartian royal annals — every campaign is conducted "by the greatness of Khaldi" and every victory is dedicated to him. He commands military action and receives the first fruits of conquest. His war-patron function is the most extensively documented aspect of his cult across the entire Urartian inscriptional corpus. Zimansky (1985) pp. 56-80. | Paul E. Zimansky, Ecology and Empire: The Structure of the Urartian State (Studies in Ancient Oriental Civilization 41; Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago, Chicago, 1985) SRC_ZIMANSKY_URARTU | reviewed | Kingdom of Urartu PER_URA_IRON_AGE |
| 2358 | Apedemak ENT_MER_APEDEMAK | patron_of | War ENT_WAR | high | Apedemak is the divine guarantor of military victory in Meroitic royal ideology. Every major battle relief shows the king receiving victory from Apedemak; his epithet "Lord of Royal Power" reflects the identity of his war-patron function with the divine sanction of kingship. This is his most extensively and unambiguously attested domain across the full corpus of Musawwarat and Naga reliefs. Žabkar (1975) pp. 15-30. | Louis V. Žabkar, Apedemak, Lion God of Meroe: A Study in Egyptian-Meroitic Syncretism (Aris & Phillips, Warminster, 1975) SRC_ZABKAR_APEDEMAK | reviewed | Napatan–Meroitic Kingdom of Kush PER_MER_NAPATAN_MEROITIC |
| 2372 | Trebaruna ENT_IB_TREBARUNA | patron_of | War ENT_WAR | low | Trebaruna's appearance in a sacrifice ritual text (Arronches plaque) alongside other deities in what appears to be a military or oath-covenant context suggests possible warrior/protective functions. The treb- root ("settlement") combined with the ritual context may imply territorial defense. Confidence low: the Lusitanian language remains incompletely understood and the ritual text's full meaning is uncertain. Olivares Pedreño (2002) p. 155. | Juan Carlos Olivares Pedreño, Los dioses de la Hispania céltica (Bibliotheca Archaeologica Hispana 15; Real Academia de la Historia / Universidad de Alicante, Madrid, 2002) SRC_OLIVARES_IBERIAN | reviewed | Pre-Roman and Roman-period Hispanian Indigenous Religion PER_IB_IRON_AGE |
| 2373 | Bandua ENT_IB_BANDUA | patron_of | War ENT_WAR | medium | Multiple inscriptions pair Bandua with Mars in the interpretatio romana framework: "Bandua Araugel- et Marti" and similar formulae. The bond/obligation etymology (*bondho-) combined with the Mars pairing suggests Bandua presided over warrior oaths and military solidarity — the social bonding function of the war deity tradition. Olivares Pedreño (2002) pp. 57-70. | Juan Carlos Olivares Pedreño, Los dioses de la Hispania céltica (Bibliotheca Archaeologica Hispana 15; Real Academia de la Historia / Universidad de Alicante, Madrid, 2002) SRC_OLIVARES_IBERIAN | reviewed | Pre-Roman and Roman-period Hispanian Indigenous Religion PER_IB_IRON_AGE |
| 2911 | Bellona ENT_ROM_BELLONA | embodies | War ENT_WAR | high | Bellona is the deified War. | Livy, Ab Urbe Condita (Books 1–10, 21–45; c. 27 BCE – 9 CE) SRC_LIVY_AUC | reviewed | |
| 3158 | Wurunkatte ENT_HTT_WURUNKATTE | embodies | War ENT_WAR | high | Wurunkatte is the deified power of war. | Piotr Taracha, Religions of Second Millennium Anatolia (Dresdner Beiträge zur Hethitologie 27; Harrassowitz Verlag, Wiesbaden, 2009) SRC_TARACHA_ANATOLIA | reviewed | |
| 3497 | Demetrios of Thessaloniki ENT_ORTH_DEMETRIOS | patron_of | War ENT_WAR | high | Great-martyr venerated as a military patron and defender of Thessaloniki. | The Synaxarion (the Lives of the Saints of the Orthodox Church) SRC_SYNAXARION | reviewed | |
| 3498 | Theodore the Soldier ENT_ORTH_THEODORE | patron_of | War ENT_WAR | high | Great-martyr venerated as a warrior-saint. | The Synaxarion (the Lives of the Saints of the Orthodox Church) SRC_SYNAXARION | reviewed | |
| 3517 | Protection of the Theotokos ENT_ORTH_POKROV | patron_of | War ENT_WAR | low | The Protection (Pokrov) of the Theotokos, invoked as a shield over the faithful and cities. | The Synaxarion (the Lives of the Saints of the Orthodox Church) SRC_SYNAXARION | reviewed | |
| 3536 | Virtus ENT_ROM_VIRTUS | embodies | War ENT_WAR | medium | Virtus personifies martial valour. | Georg Wissowa, Religion und Kultus der Römer (2nd ed., Munich, 1912) SRC_WISSOWA_RKR | reviewed | |
| 3583 | Laran ENT_ETR_LARAN | embodies | War ENT_WAR | high | Laran personifies war. | De Grummond, Nancy Thomson. Etruscan Myth, Sacred History, and Legend (University of Pennsylvania Museum, 2006) SRC_DEGRUMMOND_ETRUSCAN | reviewed | |
| 3607 | Cathubodua ENT_CEL_CATHUBODUA | embodies | War ENT_WAR | high | Cathubodua, a battle-crow war-goddess. | Miranda Green, Dictionary of Celtic Myth and Legend SRC_GREEN_CELTIC_GODS | reviewed | |
| 3609 | Camulos ENT_CEL_CAMULOS | embodies | War ENT_WAR | high | Camulos, a war-god. | Miranda Green, Dictionary of Celtic Myth and Legend SRC_GREEN_CELTIC_GODS | reviewed | |
| 3610 | Smertrios ENT_CEL_SMERTRIOS | embodies | War ENT_WAR | medium | Smertrios, a warrior serpent-slaying god. | Miranda Green, Dictionary of Celtic Myth and Legend SRC_GREEN_CELTIC_GODS | reviewed | |
| 3614 | Andraste ENT_BRI_ANDRASTE | embodies | War ENT_WAR | high | Andraste, war-goddess invoked by Boudica. | Cassius Dio, Roman History, c. 3rd c. CE SRC_CASSIUS_DIO | reviewed | |
| 3616 | Nemain ENT_CEL_NEMAIN | embodies | War ENT_WAR | high | Nemain, goddess of the frenzy of war. | James MacKillop, Dictionary of Celtic Mythology (Oxford University Press, 1998) SRC_MACKILLOP_CELTIC | reviewed | |
| 3617 | Néit ENT_CEL_NEIT | embodies | War ENT_WAR | high | Néit, an ancient war-god. | James MacKillop, Dictionary of Celtic Mythology (Oxford University Press, 1998) SRC_MACKILLOP_CELTIC | reviewed | |
| 3639 | Sid ENT_PHO_SID | embodies | War ENT_WAR | medium | Sid, a hunt and war god. | Kanaanäische und Aramäische Inschriften (KAI), ed. Donner & Röllig SRC_KAI | reviewed | |
| 3651 | Cocidius ENT_BRI_COCIDIUS | embodies | War ENT_WAR | high | Cocidius, a war and hunting god. | R. G. Collingwood & R. P. Wright, The Roman Inscriptions of Britain (RIB) SRC_RIB | reviewed | |
| 3652 | Belatucadros ENT_BRI_BELATUCADROS | embodies | War ENT_WAR | high | Belatucadros, a war-god of the northern frontier. | R. G. Collingwood & R. P. Wright, The Roman Inscriptions of Britain (RIB) SRC_RIB | reviewed | |
| 3654 | Antenociticus ENT_BRI_ANTENOCITICUS | patron_of | War ENT_WAR | low | Antenociticus, invoked at Benwell for military advancement. | R. G. Collingwood & R. P. Wright, The Roman Inscriptions of Britain (RIB) SRC_RIB | reviewed | |
| 3959 | Tishpak ENT_MES_TISHPAK | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | high | The warrior tutelary god of Eshnunna | Jeremy Black and Anthony Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO | reviewed | |
| 3963 | Zababa ENT_MES_ZABABA | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | high | The warrior city-god of Kish | Jeremy Black and Anthony Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO | reviewed | |
| 4024 | Ashgi ENT_MES_ASHGI | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | medium | The Kesh Temple Hymn characterizes Ashgi as a warrior god. | Jeremy Black and Anthony Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO | reviewed | |
| 4029 | Pabilsag ENT_MES_PABILSAG | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | medium | Pabilsag is fundamentally a warrior god in the early tradition. | Jeremy Black and Anthony Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO | reviewed | |
| 4070 | Mes-sanga-Unug ENT_MES_MES_SANGA_UNUG | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | medium | He was regarded as a warrior deity of Uruk's Kullaba. | Jeremy Black and Anthony Green, Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia SRC_BLACK_GREEN_MESO | reviewed | |
| 4088 | Mehit ENT_EGY_MEHIT | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | medium | As a lioness goddess Mehit embodies ferocity and martial protective power. | Richard H. Wilkinson, The Complete Gods and Goddesses of Ancient Egypt SRC_WILKINSON_EGYPTIAN_GODS | reviewed | |
| 4124 | Simut ENT_ELAM_SIMUT | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | medium | Simut, the herald and Mars-god, carried martial associations through his identification with Nergal. | Wouter F. M. Henkelman, The Other Gods Who Are: Studies in Elamite-Iranian Acculturation (Achaemenid History XIV, NINO 2008) SRC_HENKELMAN_ELAM | reviewed | |
| 4142 | Narundi ENT_ELAM_NARUNDI | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | medium | Narundi was interpreted as a goddess of victory worshipped at Susa. | Daniel T. Potts, The Archaeology of Elam: Formation and Transformation of an Ancient Iranian State (Cambridge World Archaeology; Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1999) SRC_POTTS_ELAM | reviewed | |
| 4233 | Spirit of Mars (al-Mirrikh) ENT_AST_MARS_SPIRIT | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | high | The Mars spirit governs war, violence and iron in the Picatrix. | Picatrix (Ghayat al-Hakim), trans. Greer & Warnock; ed. Pingree SRC_PICATRIX | reviewed | |
| 4356 | Mahrem ENT_AKS_MAHREM | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | high | Aksumite war god and royal patron, 'invincible to the enemy'. | Stuart Munro-Hay, Aksum: An African Civilisation of Late Antiquity SRC_MUNRO_HAY_AKSUM | reviewed | |
| 4378 | Allat of Palmyra ENT_ARA_ALLAT_PALMYRA | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | high | Allat at Palmyra was assimilated to armed Athena and worshipped as a warrior goddess. | Javier Teixidor, The Pantheon of Palmyra SRC_TEIXIDOR_PALMYRA | reviewed | |
| 4402 | The Spear of Khaldi ENT_URA_SPEAR_KHALDI | embodies | War ENT_WAR | high | The lance of Khaldi is the war-god's sacred weapon, credited with victory on the Karagunduz stele. | Boris B. Piotrovsky, The Ancient Civilization of Urartu: An Archaeological Adventure, trans. James Hogarth (Cowles / Cresset Press, New York / London, 1969) SRC_PIOTROVSKY_URARTU | reviewed | |
| 4404 | Cosus ENT_IB_COSUS | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | high | Cosus is a war-god of NW Hispania, equated with Mars via interpretatio romana. | Juan Carlos Olivares Pedreño, Los dioses de la Hispania céltica (Bibliotheca Archaeologica Hispana 15; Real Academia de la Historia / Universidad de Alicante, Madrid, 2002) SRC_OLIVARES_IBERIAN | reviewed | |
| 4407 | Runesocesius ENT_IB_RUNESOCESIUS | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | medium | Runesocesius is analysed as a javelin/war deity. | Juan Carlos Olivares Pedreño, Los dioses de la Hispania céltica (Bibliotheca Archaeologica Hispana 15; Real Academia de la Historia / Universidad de Alicante, Madrid, 2002) SRC_OLIVARES_IBERIAN | reviewed | |
| 4428 | Pleistoros ENT_THRA_PLEISTOROS | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | high | Herodotus 9.119 records the Apsinthii sacrificing to the war-god Pleistoros. | R. F. Hoddinott, The Thracians SRC_HODDINOTT_THRACIANS | reviewed | |
| 4431 | Kandaon ENT_THRA_KANDAON | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | low | Late Greek sources (Lycophron and scholia) identify the Thracian/Macedonian Kandaon with Ares. | R. F. Hoddinott, The Thracians SRC_HODDINOTT_THRACIANS | reviewed | |
| 4497 | Andras ENT_GOE_ANDRAS | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | high | Sows discord and slays the careless conjurer and his household. | The Lesser Key of Solomon (Lemegeton), Book I: Ars Goetia; ed. S. L. MacGregor Mathers & Aleister Crowley (1904) SRC_LEMEGETON | reviewed | |
| 4560 | Eligos ENT_GOE_ELIGOS | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | high | Eligos knows things to come and of wars. | The Lesser Key of Solomon (Lemegeton), Book I: Ars Goetia; ed. S. L. MacGregor Mathers & Aleister Crowley (1904) SRC_LEMEGETON | reviewed | |
| 4593 | Halphas ENT_GOE_HALPHAS | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | high | Builds towers full of weapons and sends men of war to appointed places. | The Lesser Key of Solomon (Lemegeton), Book I: Ars Goetia; ed. S. L. MacGregor Mathers & Aleister Crowley (1904) SRC_LEMEGETON | reviewed | |
| 4600 | Leraje (Leraie) ENT_GOE_LERAJE | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | high | Leraje causes battles and putrefies arrow-wounds. | The Lesser Key of Solomon (Lemegeton), Book I: Ars Goetia; ed. S. L. MacGregor Mathers & Aleister Crowley (1904) SRC_LEMEGETON | reviewed | |
| 4604 | Malphas ENT_GOE_MALPHAS | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | high | Throws down the edifices of enemies and reveals their thoughts. | The Lesser Key of Solomon (Lemegeton), Book I: Ars Goetia; ed. S. L. MacGregor Mathers & Aleister Crowley (1904) SRC_LEMEGETON | reviewed | |
| 4612 | Marchosias ENT_GOE_MARCHOSIAS | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | high | Is a strong and good fighter in battle. | The Lesser Key of Solomon (Lemegeton), Book I: Ars Goetia; ed. S. L. MacGregor Mathers & Aleister Crowley (1904) SRC_LEMEGETON | reviewed | |
| 4634 | Raum ENT_GOE_RAUM | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | high | Destroys cities and the dignities of men. | The Lesser Key of Solomon (Lemegeton), Book I: Ars Goetia; ed. S. L. MacGregor Mathers & Aleister Crowley (1904) SRC_LEMEGETON | reviewed | |
| 4642 | Sabnock ENT_GOE_SABNOCK | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | high | Builds towers, castles and cities furnished with weapons. | The Lesser Key of Solomon (Lemegeton), Book I: Ars Goetia; ed. S. L. MacGregor Mathers & Aleister Crowley (1904) SRC_LEMEGETON | reviewed | |
| 4670 | Vine ENT_GOE_VINE | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | high | Builds towers and throws down walls. | The Lesser Key of Solomon (Lemegeton), Book I: Ars Goetia; ed. S. L. MacGregor Mathers & Aleister Crowley (1904) SRC_LEMEGETON | reviewed | |
| 4715 | Bartzabel ENT_REN_BARTZABEL | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | medium | Mars is the planet of war; its Spirit Bartzabel presides over war. | Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa, De occulta philosophia libri tres (1533) — incl. the Scale of Seven (Bk II.10) SRC_AGRIPPA_OCCULTA | reviewed | |
| 4745 | Graphiel ENT_REN_GRAPHIEL | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | medium | Mars is the planet of war; its Intelligence Graphiel presides over war. | Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa, De occulta philosophia libri tres (1533) — incl. the Scale of Seven (Bk II.10) SRC_AGRIPPA_OCCULTA | reviewed | |
| 4775 | Haiaiel ENT_REN_HAIAIEL | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | medium | Haiaiel grants courage and victory in battle. | Athanasius Kircher, Oedipus Aegyptiacus (1652-54) — the canonical 72-name roster of the Shem ha-Mephorash SRC_KIRCHER_OEDIPUS | reviewed | |
| 4795 | Imamiah ENT_REN_IMAMIAH | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | medium | Imamiah grants victory over enemies. | Athanasius Kircher, Oedipus Aegyptiacus (1652-54) — the canonical 72-name roster of the Shem ha-Mephorash SRC_KIRCHER_OEDIPUS | reviewed | |
| 4811 | Lauviah ENT_REN_LAUVIAH_11 | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | medium | Lauviah's office is victory and success against enemies. | Athanasius Kircher, Oedipus Aegyptiacus (1652-54) — the canonical 72-name roster of the Shem ha-Mephorash SRC_KIRCHER_OEDIPUS | reviewed | |
| 4866 | Nemamiah ENT_REN_NEMAMIAH | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | medium | Nemamiah grants prosperity to commanders and just causes. | Athanasius Kircher, Oedipus Aegyptiacus (1652-54) — the canonical 72-name roster of the Shem ha-Mephorash SRC_KIRCHER_OEDIPUS | reviewed | |
| 4887 | Phaleg ENT_REN_PHALEG | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | medium | Phaleg, Olympic Spirit of Mars, is called the Lord of War in the Arbatel. | Arbatel de magia veterum (Basel, 1575) — the seven Olympic Spirits SRC_ARBATEL | reviewed | |
| 4946 | Yelahiah ENT_REN_YELAHIAH | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | medium | Yelahiah grants victory in just war and protects warriors. | Athanasius Kircher, Oedipus Aegyptiacus (1652-54) — the canonical 72-name roster of the Shem ha-Mephorash SRC_KIRCHER_OEDIPUS | reviewed | |
| 5018 | Joshua ENT_ISR_JOSHUA | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | medium | Joshua 6-12: led Israel's wars of conquest. | The Hebrew Bible / Tanakh (primary text; Masoretic Text tradition; reference editions: Biblia Hebraica Stuttgartensia / Biblia Hebraica Quinta; citations by book, chapter, and verse) SRC_HEBREW_BIBLE | reviewed | |
| 5020 | Caleb ENT_ISR_CALEB | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | medium | Numbers 13-14; Joshua 14: faithful spy and conquest hero. | The Hebrew Bible / Tanakh (primary text; Masoretic Text tradition; reference editions: Biblia Hebraica Stuttgartensia / Biblia Hebraica Quinta; citations by book, chapter, and verse) SRC_HEBREW_BIBLE | reviewed | |
| 5186 | Babalel ENT_REN_BABALEL | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | medium | Babalel is associated with Mars and martial force in Dee's records. | John Dee & Edward Kelley, the Enochian diaries (Heptarchia Mystica; Liber Loagaeth; Liber Scientiae / the Aethyrs), Sloane MSS SRC_DEE_ENOCHIAN | reviewed | |
| 5269 | Khalid ibn al-Walid ENT_ISL_KHALID | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | medium | Khalid ibn al-Walid, 'Sword of God,' the foremost general of early Islam. | Ibn Ishaq, Sirat Rasul Allah (the Life of the Messenger of God), c. 760 CE (recension of Ibn Hisham) SRC_IBN_ISHAQ_SIRA | reviewed | |
| 5270 | Hamza ibn Abd al-Muttalib ENT_ISL_HAMZA | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | medium | Hamza, 'Lion of God,' a celebrated warrior. | Ibn Ishaq, Sirat Rasul Allah (the Life of the Messenger of God), c. 760 CE (recension of Ibn Hisham) SRC_IBN_ISHAQ_SIRA | reviewed | |
| 5539 | Ra-Hoor-Khuit ENT_THL_RA_HOOR_KHUIT | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | high | Ra-Hoor-Khuit is the warlike crowned-and-conquering lord of force and vengeance. | Aleister Crowley, Liber AL vel Legis (The Book of the Law) (Cairo, 1904; The Equinox Vol. I No. 1, London: Crowley, 1909) SRC_CROWLEY_BOOK_OF_LAW | reviewed | |
| 5642 | Svetovit ENT_SLAV_SVETOVIT | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | high | Svetovit is a war god whose horse, banner, and sword figure in martial divination per Saxo. | Saxo Grammaticus, Gesta Danorum (c. 1200) — the West-Slavic temple cults of Rügen SRC_SAXO_GESTA | reviewed | |
| 5643 | Rugievit ENT_SLAV_RUGIEVIT | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | high | Rugievit is a war god of the Rani per Saxo. | Saxo Grammaticus, Gesta Danorum (c. 1200) — the West-Slavic temple cults of Rügen SRC_SAXO_GESTA | reviewed | |
| 5644 | Yarovit ENT_SLAV_YAROVIT | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | high | Yarovit/Gerovit was equated with Mars by the Otto of Bamberg hagiographers. | Helmold of Bosau, Chronica Slavorum (c. 1170) — the Polabian and Pomeranian Slavic gods SRC_HELMOLD_CHRONICA | reviewed | |
| 5776 | Hadúr ENT_HUN_HADUR | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | low | Hadúr is the reconstructed Magyar war-god, though the figure is poorly attested. | Scholarly reconstruction of pre-Christian Magyar religion (e.g. Róheim; Diószegi) SRC_HUNGARIAN_MYTH | reviewed | |
| 5919 | King Arthur ENT_ART_ARTHUR | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | high | The great war-leader of the Britons. | Geoffrey of Monmouth, Historia Regum Britanniae, c. 1136 CE SRC_GEOFFREY_MONMOUTH | reviewed | |
| 5920 | Lancelot ENT_ART_LANCELOT | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | medium | Foremost knight in arms. | Chretien de Troyes, Arthurian romances (Erec, Lancelot/Le Chevalier de la Charrette, Yvain, Perceval/Le Conte du Graal), c. 1170-1190 CE SRC_CHRETIEN_TROYES | reviewed | |
| 5949 | Iyarri ENT_LUW_IYARRI | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | high | Iyarri is a plague-and-war god leading armies. | Piotr Taracha, Religions of Second Millennium Anatolia (Dresdner Beiträge zur Hethitologie 27; Harrassowitz Verlag, Wiesbaden, 2009) SRC_TARACHA_ANATOLIA | reviewed | |
| 5950 | Santa ENT_LUW_SANTA | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | high | Santa is a plague-and-war god. | Piotr Taracha, Religions of Second Millennium Anatolia (Dresdner Beiträge zur Hethitologie 27; Harrassowitz Verlag, Wiesbaden, 2009) SRC_TARACHA_ANATOLIA | reviewed | |
| 5990 | Shaushka ENT_HTT_SHAUSHKA | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | high | Shaushka governs war as well as love, the Ishtar-type dual domain. | Harry A. Hoffner Jr., Hittite Myths, 2nd ed. (Society of Biblical Literature, 1998) SRC_HOFFNER_HITTITE_MYTHS | reviewed | |
| 6025 | Four Horsemen ENT_CHR_FOUR_HORSEMEN | presides_over | War ENT_WAR | high | The Four Horsemen of Revelation 6 bring conquest and war (red horse 'to take peace from the earth'). | New Testament (primary text; Greek: Nestle-Aland 28th ed.; citations by book, chapter, and verse) SRC_NEW_TESTAMENT | reviewed |
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